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Journal ArticleDOI

Multiparametric imaging of biological systems by force-distance curve-based AFM.

TLDR
The principles and applications of advanced FD-based AFM tools for the quantitative multiparametric characterization of complex cellular and biomolecular systems under physiological conditions are discussed.
Abstract
A current challenge in the life sciences is to understand how biological systems change their structural, biophysical and chemical properties to adjust functionality. Addressing this issue has been severely hampered by the lack of methods capable of imaging biosystems at high resolution while simultaneously mapping their multiple properties. Recent developments in force-distance (FD) curve–based atomic force microscopy (AFM) now enable researchers to combine (sub)molecular imaging with quantitative mapping of physical, chemical and biological interactions. Here we discuss the principles and applications of advanced FD-based AFM tools for the quantitative multiparametric characterization of complex cellular and biomolecular systems under physiological conditions.

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Book ChapterDOI

Probing Single Virus Binding Sites on Living Mammalian Cells Using AFM.

TL;DR: This chapter presents how FD-based AFM permits to investigate virus binding to living mammalian cells and quantify the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters that describe the free-energy landscape of the single virus-receptor-mediated binding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced Microtexture Evaluation of Dextran Biofilms Obtained from Low Cost Substrate Loaded with Maytenus rigida Extract

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the addition of the extract on the biofilms microtexture using stereometric and fractal parameters was evaluated, and the results indicated that this biofilm have promising 3D micromorphology for regenerative medicine application.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deciphering Single-Bacterium Adhesion Behavior Modulated by Extracellular Electron Transfer.

TL;DR: In this article, a nonlinear model between bacterial adhesion force and electric field intensity is established, which provides a theoretical foundation for precise tuning of bacterial strength by the surface potential and the direction and flux of electron flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of growth temperature on the nanoscale biochemical surface properties of Yersinia pestis

TL;DR: Using nanoscale imaging coupled with functional mapping, it is illustrated that changes in the surfaces of the bacterium from a morphological and biochemical standpoint can be analyzed simultaneously using atomic force microscopy and demonstrated that adaptations to different environments can be effectively captured using this technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging and quantifying analysis the binding behavior of PD-L1 at molecular resolution by atomic force microscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the interaction of PD-L1 with its antibody and PD-1 using atomic force microscopy-based single molecule force spectroscopy for the first time.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Models for the specific adhesion of cells to cells

TL;DR: The force required to separate two cells is shown to be greater than the expected electrical forces between cells, and of the same order of magnitude as the forces required to pull gangliosides and perhaps some integral membrane proteins out of the cell membrane.
Journal ArticleDOI

Force measurements with the atomic force microscope: Technique, interpretation and applications

TL;DR: The atomic force microscope (AFM) is not only used to image the topography of solid surfaces at high resolution but also to measure force-versus-distance curves as discussed by the authors, which provide valuable information on local material properties such as elasticity, hardness, Hamaker constant, adhesion and surface charge densities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single-molecule mechanics of mussel adhesion

TL;DR: A single-molecule study of the substrate and oxidation-dependent adhesive properties of dopa is reported, in which dopa exploits a remarkable combination of high strength and chemical multifunctionality to accomplish adhesion to substrates of widely varying composition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanomechanical analysis of cells from cancer patients

TL;DR: This work reports the stiffness of live metastatic cancer cells taken from the body fluids of patients with suspected lung, breast and pancreas cancer, and shows that nanomechanical analysis correlates well with immunohistochemical testing currently used for detecting cancer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Calculation of thermal noise in atomic force microscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors calculated the thermal noise of a cantilever with a free end by considering all possible vibration modes of the cantilevers and showed that if the end is supported by a hard surface, no thermal fluctuations of the deflection are possible.
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