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Journal ArticleDOI

Power dissipation analysis and optimization of deep submicron CMOS digital circuits

R.X. Gu, +1 more
- 01 May 1996 - 
- Vol. 31, Iss: 5, pp 707-713
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TLDR
In this paper, a simple analytical model for estimating standby and switching power dissipation in deep submicron CMOS digital circuits is introduced, based on Berkeley Short-Channel IGFET model and fits HSPICE simulation results well.
Abstract
This paper introduces a simple analytical model for estimating standby and switching power dissipation in deep submicron CMOS digital circuits. The model is based on Berkeley Short-Channel IGFET model and fits HSPICE simulation results well. Static and dynamic power analysis for various threshold voltages is addressed. A design methodology to minimize the power-delay product by selecting the lower and upper bounds of the supply and threshold voltages is presented. The effects of the supply voltage, the threshold voltage, and /spl eta/, which reflects the drain induced barrier lowering, are also addressed.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

JouleTrack: a web based tool for software energy profiling

TL;DR: A software energy estimation methodology is presented that avoids explicit characterization of instruction energy consumption and pre-dicts energy consumption to within 3% accuracy for a set of bench-mark programs evaluated on the StrongARM SA-1100 and Hitachi SH-4 microprocessors.
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Models and algorithms for bounds on leakage in CMOS circuits

TL;DR: Methods for estimating leakage at the circuit level are outlined and a heuristic and exact algorithms to accomplish the same task for random combinational logic are proposed.
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LECTOR: a technique for leakage reduction in CMOS circuits

TL;DR: A novel technique called LECTOR is proposed for designing CMOS gates which significantly cuts down the leakage current without increasing the dynamic power dissipation, resulting in better leakage reduction compared to other techniques.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Combined Dynamic Voltage Scaling and Adaptive Body Biasing for Heterogeneous Distributed Real-time Embedded Systems

TL;DR: A two-phase approach to combine dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) and adaptive body biasing (ABB) for distributed real-time embedded systems to optimize both dynamic power and leakage power consumption.
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Toward achieving energy efficiency in presence of deep submicron noise

TL;DR: Information-theoretic lower bounds on energy consumption of noisy digital gates and the concept of noise tolerance via coding for achieving energy efficiency in the presence of noise are presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

BSIM: Berkeley short-channel IGFET model for MOS transistors

TL;DR: The Berkeley short-channel IGFET model (BSIM) as discussed by the authors is an accurate and computationally efficient MOS transistor model, and its associated characterization facility for advanced integrated-circuit design is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trading speed for low power by choice of supply and threshold voltages

TL;DR: In this article, the tradeoff between speed and power consumption for low power consumption in CMOS VLSI by using the supply voltage and the threshold voltage as variables was investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-power 1/2 frequency dividers using 0.1- mu m CMOS circuits built with ultrathin SIMOX substrates

TL;DR: In this article, four types of frequency dividers were fabricated on SIMOX/SOI (separation by implanted oxygen/silicon on insulator) substrates, and a novel circuit among these four circuits showed the highest operation frequency of 1.2 GHz under 1-V supply voltage, with gate lengths of 0.15 and 0.1 mu m.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A high performance 0.25 mu m CMOS technology

TL;DR: In this article, a high performance 0.25-mu m CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) technology with a reduced operating voltage of 2.5 V is presented.
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