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Journal ArticleDOI

Pyrosequencing reveals highly diverse microbial communities in microbial electrolysis cells involved in enhanced H2 production from waste activated sludge

Lu Lu, +2 more
- 01 May 2012 - 
- Vol. 46, Iss: 7, pp 2425-2434
TLDR
It is proved that the enhancement of H(2) production was due to the ability of MECs to use a wider range of organic matter in WAS than in fermentation, and Syntrophic interactions between phylogenetically diverse microbial populations in anodophilic biofilms were found to drive the efficient cascade utilization of organic Matter in WAS.
About
This article is published in Water Research.The article was published on 2012-05-01. It has received 321 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Microbial electrolysis cell & Geobacter.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Towards sustainable wastewater treatment by using microbial fuel cells-centered technologies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed integration of MFCs with other treatment technologies to form an MFC-centered treatment scheme based on thoroughly analyzing the challenges and opportunities, and discuss future efforts to be made for realizing sustainable wastewater treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances and emerging challenges in microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) for microbial production of hydrogen and value-added chemicals

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the development of practical microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) technology is presented, which includes a general introduction to MECs; their operating principles, thermodynamics of MEC, and energy or voltage losses in the MEC system were provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biodiversity and species competition regulate the resilience of microbial biofilm community.

TL;DR: This study investigated the resilience of biofilm communities with a gradient of diversity, and explored the relationship between biodiversity and stability in response to a pH shock, showing that all bioreactors could recover to stable performance after pH disturbance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microbial community structure accompanied with electricity production in a constructed wetland plant microbial fuel cell

TL;DR: The PMFC produced a maximum current of 105 mA/m(2) by utilizing rhizodeposits as the sole electron donor without any external nutrient or buffer supplements, which demonstrates the feasibility of PMFCs in practical oligotrophic conditions with low solution conductivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Correlating microbial community structure and composition with aeration intensity in submerged membrane bioreactors by 454 high-throughput pyrosequencing.

TL;DR: It was found that Nitrospira and Nitrosomonas were the dominant phylogenetic groups at the genus level of both reactors, and that the high ratio of NOB to AOB populations well supported the complete ammonium oxidation performance in the two reactors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Biodiversity and ecosystem stability in a decade-long grassland experiment

TL;DR: It is found that greater numbers of plant species led to greater temporal stability of ecosystem annual aboveground plant production and the reliable, efficient and sustainable supply of some foods, fuels and ecosystem services can be enhanced by the use of biodiversity.
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Electricity generation by direct oxidation of glucose in mediatorless microbial fuel cells

TL;DR: A novel microorganism is reported on, Rhodoferax ferrireducens, that can oxidize glucose to CO2 and quantitatively transfer electrons to graphite electrodes without the need for an electron-shuttling mediator, which results in stable, long-term power production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrode-Reducing Microorganisms That Harvest Energy from Marine Sediments

TL;DR: A specific enrichment of microorganisms of the family Geobacteraceae is reported on energy-harvesting anodes, and it is shown that these microorganisms can conserve energy to support their growth by oxidizing organic compounds with an electrode serving as the sole electron acceptor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Group-Specific Primer and Probe Sets to Detect Methanogenic Communities Using Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

TL;DR: The primer and probe sets designed in this study can be used to detect and quantify the order-level methanogenic groups in anaerobic biological processes and various environments.
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