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Book ChapterDOI

The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits

Milton Friedman
- pp 173-178
TLDR
When I hear businessmen speak eloquently about the social responsibilities of business in a free-enterprise system, I am reminded of the wonderful line about the Frenchman who discovered at the age of 70 that he had been speaking prose all his life as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
When I hear businessmen speak eloquently about the “social responsibilities of business in a free-enterprise system”, I am reminded of the wonderful line about the Frenchman who discovered at the age of 70 that he had been speaking prose all his life. The businessmen believe that they are defending free enterprise when they declaim that business is not concerned “merely” with profit but also with promoting desirable “social” ends; that business has a “social conscience” and takes seriously its responsibilities for providing employment, eliminating discrimination, avoiding pollution and whatever else may be the catchwords of the contemporary crop of reformers. In fact they are — or would be if they or anyone else took them seriously -preaching pure and unadulterated socialism. Businessmen who talk this way are unwitting puppets of the intellectual forces that have been undermining the basis of a free society these past decades.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate social responsibility disclosure and market value: Family versus nonfamily firms

TL;DR: This paper investigated the role of family involvement in the relationship between corporate social responsibility reporting and firm market value using a longitudinal archival data set in the French context and found that family firms report less information on their CSR duties than do non-family firms.
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Corporate Giving Behavior and Decision-Maker Social Consciousness

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate why some companies give to charity and others do not and uncover a strong relationship between the personal attitudes of the charitable decision maker and the firm's giving behavior, indicating that the human element of personal attitudes may interact and play a very important role in a firm's decision to become involved with philanthropic activities.
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A multidimensional approach for CSR assessment: The importance of the stakeholder perception

TL;DR: A multi-criteria approach combined with fuzzy linguistic variables is utilized, creating a hierarchy of CSR components with the purpose of integrating financial and non-financial sustainability dimensions and strategic perspectives, which provides a multidimensional model that allows to evaluate the multifaceted social behavior of a company.
Posted Content

Guest Editors' Introduction Corporate Social Responsibility: Strategic Implications*

TL;DR: In this paper, a variety of perspectives on corporate social responsibility (CSR) are described, which are used to develop a framework for consideration of the strategic implications of CSR. Based on this framework, an agenda for additional theoretical and empirical research on CSR is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differentiating Stakeholder Theories

TL;DR: The authors constructs a typology of stakeholder theories based on the extent to which serving the interests of non-shareholders relative to those of shareholders is accepted as a responsibility of companies.
References
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Best Practice for Customer Satisfaction in Manufacturing Firms

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