Dendritic cell-based immunotherapy
TLDR
What has been learned thus far about human DC biology from clinical studies are discussed, and how current approaches to apply DC vaccines in the clinic could be improved to enhance anti-tumor immunity are discussed.Abstract:
Immunotherapy using dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccination is an approved approach for harnessing the potential of a patient's own immune system to eliminate tumor cells in metastatic hormone-refractory cancer. Overall, although many DC vaccines have been tested in the clinic and proven to be immunogenic, and in some cases associated with clinical outcome, there remains no consensus on how to manufacture DC vaccines. In this review we will discuss what has been learned thus far about human DC biology from clinical studies, and how current approaches to apply DC vaccines in the clinic could be improved to enhance anti-tumor immunity.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Dendritic Cells of Leukemic Origin: Specialized Antigen-Presenting Cells as Potential Treatment Tools for Patients with Myeloid Leukemia.
TL;DR: DC/DCleu-based therapies seem to be promising treatment tools for patients with AML or MDS but ongoing research including trials in animals and humans have to be performed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Inhibition of EZH2 ameliorates bacteria-induced liver injury by repressing RUNX1 in dendritic cells.
Yanan Wang,Qiwei Wang,Bei Wang,Yuting Gu,Hongshuang Yu,Wanlin Yang,Xiaohui Ren,Fengtao Qian,Xiaonan Zhao,Yichuan Xiao,Yanyun Zhang,Yanyun Zhang,Yanyun Zhang,Min Jin,Min Jin,Meiling Zhu +15 more
TL;DR: It is established that EZH2 exhibits anti-inflammatory effects through inhibition of RUNX1 to regulate DC functions and that inhibition of EZh2 alleviates P. acnes plus LPS-induced FHF, probably by inhibiting DC-induced adaptive immune responses.
Book ChapterDOI
Decoding cancer cell death-driven immune cell recruitment: An in vivo method for site-of-vaccination analyses.
TL;DR: A systematic methodology is presented that exploits the murine ear pinna model to study differential immune cell recruitment by dead/dying cancer cells injected in vivo, thereby modeling the site-of-injection relevant for anticancer vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI
DNA Engineered Lymphocyte-Based Homologous Targeting Artificial Antigen-Presenting Cells for Personalized Cancer Immunotherapy.
Lele Sun,Fengyun Shen,Zijian Xiong,He Yang,Ziliang Dong,Jian Xiang,Qingyang Gu,Qunsheng Ji,Chunhai Fan,Zhuang Liu +9 more
TL;DR: This work provides a new design of aAPCs for in vivo applications in tumor immunotherapy, and the lipid-DNA-mediated noninvasive live cell surface engineering would be a powerful tool for designing cell-based therapeutics.
Journal ArticleDOI
A new strategy for enhancing antitumor immune response using dendritic cells loaded with chemo-resistant cancer stem-like cells in experimental mice model
TL;DR: Vaccination with CSC loaded DCs significantly reduced tumor size, prolonged survival rate, increased IFN-γ serum levels, and upregulated p53gene expression in SEC bearing mice, opening the field for combining CSC-targeted immunotherapy with repeated low doses chemotherapy as an effective strategy to improve anticancer immune responses.
References
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Shizuo Akira,Kiyoshi Takeda +1 more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Immunobiology of Dendritic Cells
Jacques Banchereau,Francine Brière,Christophe Caux,Jean Davoust,Serge Lebecque,Yong-Jun Liu,Bali Pulendran,Karolina Palucka +7 more
TL;DR: Dendritic cells are antigen-presenting cells with a unique ability to induce primary immune responses and may be important for the induction of immunological tolerance, as well as for the regulation of the type of T cell-mediated immune response.
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TL;DR: Treatment efficacy was associated with a higher number of mutations in the tumors, and a tumor-specific T cell response paralleled tumor regression in one patient, suggesting that the genomic landscape of lung cancers shapes response to anti–PD-1 therapy.
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Neoantigens in cancer immunotherapy
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