Gene expression profiling of gliomas: merging genomic and histopathological classification for personalised therapy
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TLDR
A 10-year progress report on human glioma GEP is provided, with focus on development of clinical diagnostic tests to identify molecular subtypes, uniquely responsive to adjuvant therapies, which may lead to a more precise classification system that accurately reflects the cellular, genetic, and molecular basis of gliomagenesis.Abstract:
The development of DNA microarray technologies over the past decade has revolutionised translational cancer research. These technologies were originally hailed as more objective, comprehensive replacements for traditional histopathological cancer classification systems, based on microscopic morphology. Although DNA microarray-based gene expression profiling (GEP) remains unlikely in the near term to completely replace morphological classification of primary brain tumours, specifically the diffuse gliomas, GEP has confirmed that significant molecular heterogeneity exists within the various morphologically defined gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (GBM). Herein, we provide a 10-year progress report on human glioma GEP, with focus on development of clinical diagnostic tests to identify molecular subtypes, uniquely responsive to adjuvant therapies. Such progress may lead to a more precise classification system that accurately reflects the cellular, genetic, and molecular basis of gliomagenesis, a prerequisite for identifying subsets uniquely responsive to specific adjuvant therapies, and ultimately in achieving individualised clinical care of glioma patients.read more
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Immune microenvironment of gliomas.
Anna Gieryng,Dominika Pszczolkowska,Kacper Adam Walentynowicz,Wenson D. Rajan,Bozena Kaminska +4 more
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TL;DR: The results reveal that 3 main subtypes stably exist in Chinese patients with glioma, and the classification scheme may reflect the clinical and genetic alterations more clearly.
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Radiotherapy plus Concomitant and Adjuvant Temozolomide for Glioblastoma
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Integrated Genomic Analysis Identifies Clinically Relevant Subtypes of Glioblastoma Characterized by Abnormalities in PDGFRA, IDH1, EGFR, and NF1
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WHO classification of tumours of the central nervous system
TL;DR: The current edition of the WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System will serve as an indispensable textbook for all of those involved in the diagnosis and management of patients with tumors of the CNS, and will make a valuable addition to libraries in pathology, radiology, oncology, and neurosurgery departments.
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Radiotherapy plus Concomitant and Adjuvant Temozolomide for Glioblastoma
Roger Stupp,Warren P. Mason,Martin J. van den Bent,Michael Weller,Barbara Fisher,Martin J.B. Taphoorn,Karl Belanger,Alba A. Brandes,Christine Marosi,Ulrich Bogdahn,Jürgen Curschmann,Robert C. Janzer,Samuel K. Ludwin,Thierry Gorlia,Anouk Allgeier,Denis Lacombe,J. Gregory Cairncross,Elizabeth Eisenhauer,René O. Mirimanoff +18 more