Comprehensive genomic characterization defines human glioblastoma genes and core pathways
Roger E. McLendon,Allan H. Friedman,Darrell D. Bigner,Erwin G. Van Meir,Daniel J. Brat,Gena M. Mastrogianakis,Jeffrey J. Olson,Tom Mikkelsen,Norman L. Lehman,Kenneth Aldape,W. K. Alfred Yung,Oliver Bogler,John N. Weinstein,Scott R. VandenBerg,Mitchel S. Berger,Michael D. Prados,Donna M. Muzny,Margaret Morgan,Steve Scherer,Aniko Sabo,Lynn Nazareth,Lora Lewis,Otis Hall,Yiming Zhu,Yanru Ren,Omar Alvi,Jiqiang Yao,Alicia Hawes,Shalini N. Jhangiani,Gerald R. Fowler,Anthony San Lucas,Christie Kovar,Andrew Cree,Huyen Dinh,Jireh Santibanez,Vandita Joshi,Manuel L. Gonzalez-Garay,Christopher A. Miller,Aleksandar Milosavljevic,Lawrence A. Donehower,David A. Wheeler,Richard A. Gibbs,Kristian Cibulskis,Carrie Sougnez,Timothy Fennell,Scott Mahan,Jane Wilkinson,Liuda Ziaugra,Robert C. Onofrio,Toby Bloom,Rob Nicol,Kristin G. Ardlie,Jennifer Baldwin,Stacey Gabriel,Eric S. Lander,Eric S. Lander,Li Ding,Robert S. Fulton,Michael D. McLellan,John W. Wallis,David E. Larson,Xiaoqi Shi,Rachel Abbott,Lucinda Fulton,Ken Chen,Daniel C. Koboldt,Michael C. Wendl,Rick Meyer,Yuzhu Tang,Ling Lin,John R. Osborne,Brian H. Dunford-Shore,Tracie L. Miner,Kim D. Delehaunty,Chris Markovic,Gary W. Swift,William Courtney,Craig Pohl,Scott Abbott,Amy Hawkins,Shin Leong,Carrie A. Haipek,Heather Schmidt,Maddy Wiechert,Tammi L. Vickery,Sacha Scott,David J. Dooling,Asif T. Chinwalla,George M. Weinstock,Elaine R. Mardis,Richard K. Wilson,Gad Getz,Wendy Winckler,Roel G.W. Verhaak,Michael S. Lawrence,Michael J. T. O’Kelly,James A. Robinson,Gabriele Alexe,Rameen Beroukhim,Scott L. Carter,Derek Y. Chiang,Josh Gould,Supriya Gupta,Josh Korn,Craig H. Mermel,Jill P. Mesirov,Stefano Monti,Huy V. Nguyen,Melissa Parkin,Michael R. Reich,Nicolas Stransky,Barbara A. Weir,Levi A. Garraway,Todd R. Golub,Matthew Meyerson,Lynda Chin,Alexei Protopopov,Jianhua Zhang,Ilana Perna,Sandy Aronson,Narayanan Sathiamoorthy,Georgia Ren,Jun Yao,W. Ruprecht Wiedemeyer,Hyun Soo Kim,Won Kong Sek,Yonghong Xiao,Isaac S. Kohane,Jon G. Seidman,Peter J. Park,Raju Kucherlapati,Peter W. Laird,Leslie Cope,James G. Herman,Daniel J. Weisenberger,Fei Pan,David Van Den Berg,Leander Van Neste,Mi Yi Joo,Kornel E. Schuebel,Stephen B. Baylin,Devin Absher,Jun Li,Audrey Southwick,Shannon T. Brady,Amita Aggarwal,Tisha Chung,Gavin Sherlock,James D. Brooks,Richard M. Myers,Paul T. Spellman,Elizabeth Purdom,Lakshmi Jakkula,Anna Lapuk,Henry Marr,Shannon Dorton,Gi Choi Yoon,Ju Han,Amrita Ray,Victoria Wang,Steffen Durinck,Mark D. Robinson,Nicholas J. Wang,Karen Vranizan,Vivian Peng,Eric Van Name,Gerald V. Fontenay,John Ngai,John G. Conboy,Bahram Parvin,Heidi S. Feiler,Terence P. Speed,Terence P. Speed,Joe W. Gray,Cameron Brennan,Nicholas D. Socci,Adam B. Olshen,Barry S. Taylor,Barry S. Taylor,Alex E. Lash,Nikolaus Schultz,Boris Reva,Yevgeniy Antipin,Alexey Stukalov,Benjamin Gross,Ethan Cerami,Qing Wang Wei,Li-Xuan Qin,Venkatraman E. Seshan,Liliana Villafania,Magali Cavatore,Laetitia Borsu,Agnes Viale,William L. Gerald,Chris Sander,Marc Ladanyi,Charles M. Perou,D. Neil Hayes,Michael D. Topal,Katherine A. Hoadley,Yuan Qi,Sai Balu,Yan Shi,Junyuan Wu,Robert Penny,Michael L. Bittner,Troy Shelton,Elizabeth Lenkiewicz,Scott Morris,Debbie Beasley,Sheri Sanders,Ari B. Kahn,Robert Sfeir,Jessica Chen,David Nassau,Larry Feng,Erin Hickey,Anna D. Barker,Daniela S. Gerhard,Joseph G. Vockley,Carolyn C. Compton,Jim Vaught,Peter Fielding,Martin L. Ferguson,Carl F. Schaefer,Jinghui Zhang,Subhashree Madhavan,Kenneth H. Buetow,Francis S. Collins,Peter J. Good,Mark S. Guyer,Brad Ozenberger,Jane Peterson,Elizabeth J. Thomson +233 more
TLDR
The interim integrative analysis of DNA copy number, gene expression and DNA methylation aberrations in 206 glioblastomas reveals a link between MGMT promoter methylation and a hypermutator phenotype consequent to mismatch repair deficiency in treated gliobeasts, demonstrating that it can rapidly expand knowledge of the molecular basis of cancer.Abstract:
Human cancer cells typically harbour multiple chromosomal aberrations, nucleotide substitutions and epigenetic modifications that drive malignant transformation. The Cancer Genome Atlas ( TCGA) pilot project aims to assess the value of large- scale multi- dimensional analysis of these molecular characteristics in human cancer and to provide the data rapidly to the research community. Here we report the interim integrative analysis of DNA copy number, gene expression and DNA methylation aberrations in 206 glioblastomas - the most common type of primary adult brain cancer - and nucleotide sequence aberrations in 91 of the 206 glioblastomas. This analysis provides new insights into the roles of ERBB2, NF1 and TP53, uncovers frequent mutations of the phosphatidylinositol- 3- OH kinase regulatory subunit gene PIK3R1, and provides a network view of the pathways altered in the development of glioblastoma. Furthermore, integration of mutation, DNA methylation and clinical treatment data reveals a link between MGMT promoter methylation and a hypermutator phenotype consequent to mismatch repair deficiency in treated glioblastomas, an observation with potential clinical implications. Together, these findings establish the feasibility and power of TCGA, demonstrating that it can rapidly expand knowledge of the molecular basis of cancer.read more
Citations
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The cBio Cancer Genomics Portal: An Open Platform for Exploring Multidimensional Cancer Genomics Data
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Integrative genomics viewer
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Comprehensive molecular portraits of human breast tumours
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MGMT Gene Silencing and Benefit from Temozolomide in Glioblastoma
Monika E. Hegi,Annie-Claire Diserens,Thierry Gorlia,Marie-France Hamou,Nicolas de Tribolet,Nicolas de Tribolet,Michael Weller,Johan M. Kros,Johannes A. Hainfellner,Warren P. Mason,Luigi Mariani,Jacoline E C Bromberg,Peter Hau,René O. Mirimanoff,J. Gregory Cairncross,Robert C. Janzer,Roger Stupp +16 more
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