Journal ArticleDOI
Morpholino antisense oligomers: the case for an RNase H-independent structural type.
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TLDR
In cell-free and cultured-cell systems where one wishes to block the translation of a messenger RNA coding for a normal protein, RNase H-independent morpholino antisense oligos provide complete resistance to nucleases, generally good targeting predictability, generally high in-cell efficacy, excellent sequence specificity, and very preliminary results suggest they may exhibit little non-antisense activity.About:
This article is published in Biochimica et Biophysica Acta.The article was published on 1999-12-10. It has received 689 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: RNase P & RNase H.read more
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Patent
Humanized C5 animals
Ying Hu,Adrianna Latuszek,Jingtai Cao,Mujica Alexander O,Stanley J. Wiegand,Andrew J. Murphy +5 more
TL;DR: In this article, non-human animals comprising a human or humanized C3 and/or C5 nucleic acid sequence are provided as well as methods for using the same to identify compounds capable of modulating the complement system.
Antiapoptotic Role for Ornithine Decarboxylase during
TL;DR: It is reported here that xODC mo abolished ODC activity increase during oocyte maturation, protecting metaphase II oocytes from reactive oxygen species-induced apoptosis.
Dissertation
Analysis of the function and regulation of the centrosomal protein NEDD1 during cell division and development
TL;DR: This chapter has confirmed that NEDD1 can be regulated by its phosphorylation state.
Journal ArticleDOI
Assessing gene function in the ruminant placenta
TL;DR: The pregnant sheep has been a long-standing animal model for assessing in vivo physiology during pregnancy, and the lack of well-characterized trophoblast cell lines and the inefficiency of creating transgenic pregnancies in ruminants have inhibited the ability to assess specific gene function.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Cpg motifs in bacterial dna trigger direct b-cell activation
Arthur M. Krieg,Ae-Kyung Yi,Sara Matson,Thomas J. Waldschmidt,Gail A. Bishop,Gail A. Bishop,Rebecca M. Teasdale,Gary A. Koretzky,Dennis M. Klinman +8 more
TL;DR: The potent immune activation by CpG oligon nucleotides has impli-cations for the design and interpretation of studies using 'antisense' oligonucleotides and points to possible new applications as adjuvants.
Journal ArticleDOI
The third helix of the Antennapedia homeodomain translocates through biological membranes
TL;DR: It is reported here that a polypeptide of 16 amino acids in length corresponding to the third helix of the homeodomain deleted of its N-terminal glutamate is still capable of translocating through the membrane, suggesting an energy-independent mechanism of translocation not involving classical endocytosis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Morpholino antisense oligomers: design, preparation, and properties.
TL;DR: An overview of the design, preparation, and properties of Morpholino oligos, a novel antisense structural type that solves the sequence specificity problem and provides high and predictable activity in cells.
Journal ArticleDOI
Intercellular trafficking and protein delivery by a herpesvirus structural protein.
Gillian Elliott,Peter O'Hare +1 more
TL;DR: It is shown that the HSV-1 structural protein VP22 has the remarkable property of intercellular transport, which is so efficient that following expression in a subpopulation the protein spreads to every cell in a monolayer, where it concentrates in the nucleus and binds chromatin.
Journal ArticleDOI
Evaluation of 2'-modified oligonucleotides containing 2'-deoxy gaps as antisense inhibitors of gene expression
Brett P. Monia,Elena A. Lesnik,Carolyn Gonzalez,Walt F. Lima,Daniel Peter Claude Mcgee,Charles J. Guinosso,Andrew Mamoro Kawasaki,Phillip Dan Cook,Susan M. Freier +8 more
TL;DR: The use of a previously described 17-mer phosphorothioate for structure-function analysis of 2'-sugar modifications and the results demonstrate the importance of target affinity in the action of antisense oligonucleotides and of RNase H as a mechanism by which these compounds exert their effects.