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Journal ArticleDOI

Morpholino antisense oligomers: the case for an RNase H-independent structural type.

James Summerton
- 10 Dec 1999 - 
- Vol. 1489, Iss: 1, pp 141-158
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TLDR
In cell-free and cultured-cell systems where one wishes to block the translation of a messenger RNA coding for a normal protein, RNase H-independent morpholino antisense oligos provide complete resistance to nucleases, generally good targeting predictability, generally high in-cell efficacy, excellent sequence specificity, and very preliminary results suggest they may exhibit little non-antisense activity.
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This article is published in Biochimica et Biophysica Acta.The article was published on 1999-12-10. It has received 689 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: RNase P & RNase H.

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Dissertation

The function of gametocyte specific factor 1 (GTSF1) inmammalian oocyte and ovarian follicle development

TL;DR: Results suggest a possible role of GTSF1 in post-transcriptional control of RNA processing, translational regulation and RNA storage which may impact on oocyte developmental competence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anti-proliferative and anti-tumor effects of antisense oligonucleotide GTI-2601 targeted against human thioredoxin.

TL;DR: Thioredoxin may be a useful target for developing PS-AS-ODNs as drug candidates against human cancer, and sequence-specific decreases in thiOREDoxin expression levels were accompanied by significant suppression of tumor growth in mice.
Journal ArticleDOI

C3′-endo-puckered pyrrolidine containing PNA has favorable geometry for RNA binding: Novel ethano locked PNA (ethano-PNA)

TL;DR: A novel peptide nucleic acid (PNA) analogue is designed with a constraint in the aminoethyl segment of the aegPNA backbone so that the dihedral angle β is restricted within 60-80°, compatible to form PNA:RNA duplexes.
Posted ContentDOI

Induction of Interferon-Stimulated Genes and Cellular Stress Pathways by Morpholinos

TL;DR: Increased expression of the interferon-stimulated genes, isg15 and isg20, an extrinsic cell death pathway gene, casp8, and other cellular stress response genes including phlda3, mdm2 and gadd45aa are observed in zebrafish.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel compounds for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy: emerging therapeutic agents.

TL;DR: Emerging biological, molecular, and small molecule therapeutics are showing promise in ameliorating this devastating disease, and it is anticipated that regulatory environments will need to display some flexibility in order to accommodate the new treatment paradigms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cpg motifs in bacterial dna trigger direct b-cell activation

TL;DR: The potent immune activation by CpG oligon nucleotides has impli-cations for the design and interpretation of studies using 'antisense' oligonucleotides and points to possible new applications as adjuvants.
Journal ArticleDOI

The third helix of the Antennapedia homeodomain translocates through biological membranes

TL;DR: It is reported here that a polypeptide of 16 amino acids in length corresponding to the third helix of the homeodomain deleted of its N-terminal glutamate is still capable of translocating through the membrane, suggesting an energy-independent mechanism of translocation not involving classical endocytosis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morpholino antisense oligomers: design, preparation, and properties.

TL;DR: An overview of the design, preparation, and properties of Morpholino oligos, a novel antisense structural type that solves the sequence specificity problem and provides high and predictable activity in cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intercellular trafficking and protein delivery by a herpesvirus structural protein.

Gillian Elliott, +1 more
- 24 Jan 1997 - 
TL;DR: It is shown that the HSV-1 structural protein VP22 has the remarkable property of intercellular transport, which is so efficient that following expression in a subpopulation the protein spreads to every cell in a monolayer, where it concentrates in the nucleus and binds chromatin.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of 2'-modified oligonucleotides containing 2'-deoxy gaps as antisense inhibitors of gene expression

TL;DR: The use of a previously described 17-mer phosphorothioate for structure-function analysis of 2'-sugar modifications and the results demonstrate the importance of target affinity in the action of antisense oligonucleotides and of RNase H as a mechanism by which these compounds exert their effects.
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