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Multidrug-resistant, extensively drug-resistant and pandrug-resistant bacteria: an international expert proposal for interim standard definitions for acquired resistance

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TLDR
A group of international experts came together through a joint initiative by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, to create a standardized international terminology with which to describe acquired resistance profiles in Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus spp.
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This article is published in Clinical Microbiology and Infection.The article was published on 2012-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 8695 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Extensively drug resistant bacteria & Multiple drug resistance.

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Virulence Factors and Antibiotic Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates in Ready-to-Eat Foods: Detection of S. aureus Contamination and a High Prevalence of Virulence Genes

TL;DR: The high rate of S. aureus contamination in the sampled sushi and sashimi indicates the need for food safety guidelines and identifies a high incidence of virulence genes.
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The highly synergistic, broad spectrum, antibacterial activity of organic acids and transition metals

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that organic acids shuttle transition metals through the permeability barrier of the bacterial membrane, leading to increased influx of transition metals into bacterial cells, and this synergy can be effectively used to inhibit the growth of a broad range of plant and human bacterial pathogens.
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Antimicrobial resistance and resistance mechanisms of Enterobacteriaceae in ICU and non-ICU wards in Europe and North America: SMART 2011–2013

TL;DR: Antimicrobial resistance was higher in Europe than North America, especially in ICUs, and further surveillance at the country, hospital and even patient ward level, would be useful for the development of effective strategies to reduce antimicrobial resistance in ICU.
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A Hydrogel-Based Localized Release of Colistin for Antimicrobial Treatment of Burn Wound Infection

TL;DR: It is believed the colistin-loaded hydrogel to be a potential localized wound-healing formulation to treat burn wounds against microbial infection and the biodegradability of the product is believed.
References
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Antimicrobial-Resistant Pathogens Associated with Healthcare- Associated Infections: Summary of Data Reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2009-2010

TL;DR: The frequency of selected antimicrobial resistance patterns among pathogens causing device-associated and procedure-associated healthcare-associated infections reported by hospitals in the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) is described.
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Comparison of mortality associated with methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: A meta-analysis

TL;DR: A meta-analysis was performed to summarize the impact of methicillin-resistance on mortality in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia and explored the reasons for heterogeneity by means of subgroup analyses.
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Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae: an emerging public-health concern

TL;DR: More rapid diagnostic testing of ESBL-producing bacteria and the possible modification of guidelines for community-onset bacteraemia associated with UTIs are required.
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The influence of inadequate antimicrobial treatment of bloodstream infections on patient outcomes in the ICU setting

TL;DR: The data suggest that clinical efforts should be aimed at reducing the administration of inadequate antimicrobial treatment to hospitalized patients with bloodstream infections, especially individuals infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria and Candida species.
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