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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: MR Imaging of Liver Proton Density Fat Fraction to Assess Hepatic Steatosis

TLDR
MR imaging-PDFF showed promise for assessment of hepatic steatosis grade in patients with NAFLD, and was significantly correlated with histologic steatotic grade.
Abstract
MR imaging with proton density fat fraction (PDFF) permitted high overall accuracy with moderate sensitivity and high specificity for classification of dichotomized steatosis grade, and these results support the conduct of further studies to help validate MR imaging–PDFF as a biomarker of hepatic steatosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Serum Alanine Aminotransferase as a Biomarker of Treatment Response in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

TL;DR: The authors reported that there was no significant difference in serum ALT between the baseline and the week-12 value between the treatment-arm and the placebo-arm, and concluded that ASP9831 although safe in a 12-week study did not improve liver disease in patients with biopsy-proven NASH.
Posted ContentDOI

Linking abdominal imaging traits to electronic health record phenotypes

TL;DR: A fully automated image curation and organ labeling technique using deep learning to identify liver, spleen, subcutaneous and visceral fat compartments in the abdomen and extract 12 quantitative imaging traits to NAFLD is built, demonstrating the power of automated image quantitative trait analyses applied to routine clinical imaging studies to fuel translational scientific discovery.
Book ChapterDOI

Liver, Biliary Tract, Pancreas, and Spleen

TL;DR: This chapter presents various imaging findings of the liver, biliary tract, pancreas, and spleen in children, including congenital anomalies, inflammatory or infectious diseases, metabolic or infiltrative diseases, and tumorous conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

[11C]acetate PET as a tool for diagnosis of liver steatosis.

TL;DR: It is shown for the first time that hepatic steatosis associates with increased [11C]acetate uptake PET, and seems promising for the assessment of liver Steatosis.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a proposal for grading and staging the histological lesions

TL;DR: There are no systems for grading necroinflammatory activity or for staging fibrosis as exist for various other forms of chronic liver disease and this study proposes a grading and staging system that reflects the unique histological features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sampling variability of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C.

TL;DR: It is suggested that a length of at least 25 mm is necessary to evaluate fibrosis accurately with a semiquantitative score, because variability in the distribution of fibrosis within the liver is a major limitation when using more accurate methods such as automated image analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sampling variability of liver biopsy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

TL;DR: Histologic lesions of NASH are unevenly distributed throughout the liver parenchyma; therefore, sampling error of liver biopsy can result in substantial misdiagnosis and staging inaccuracies.
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