Jaypee Institute of Information Technology

About: Jaypee Institute of Information Technology is a education organization based out in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Computer science & Cluster analysis. The organization has 2136 authors who have published 3435 publications receiving 31458 citations. The organization is also known as: JIIT Noida.

Polyaniline/SnO2 Nanocomposite Sensor for NO2 Gas Sensing at Low Operating Temperature

Abstract: In this paper gas sensing properties of 0.5–3% polyaniline (PAni) doped SnO2 thin films sensors prepared by chemical route have been studied towards the trace level detection of NO2 gas. The structural, optical and surface morphological properties of the PAni doped SnO2 thin films were investigated by performing X-ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Raman spectroscopy measurements. A good correlation has been identified between the microstructural and gas sensing properties of these prepared sensors. Out of these films, 1% PAni doped SnO2 sensor showed high sensitivity towards NO2 gas along with a sensitivity of 3.01 × 102 at 40°C for 10 ppm of gas. On exposure to NO2 gas, resistance of all sensors increased to a large extent, even greater than three orders of magnitude. These changes in resistance upon removal of NO2 gas are found to be reversible in nature and the prepared composite film sensors showed good sensitivity with relatively faster response/recovery speeds.

Comparison of Seven Bug Report Types: A Case-Study of Google Chrome Browser Project

Abstract: Bug reports submitted to an issue tracking system can belong to different categories such as crash, regression, security, cleanup, polish, performance and usability. A deeper understanding of the properties and features of various categories of bug reports can have implications in improving software maintenance processes, tools and practices. We identify several metrics and characteristics serving as dimensions on which various types of bug reports can be compared. We perform a case-study on Google Chromium Browser open-source project and conduct a series of experiments to calculate various metrics. We present a characterization study comparing different types of bug reports on metrics such as: statistics on close-time, number of stars, number of comments, discriminatory and frequent words for each class, entropy across reporters, entropy across component, opening and closing trend, continuity and debugging efficiency performance characteristics. The calculated metrics shows the similarities and differences on various dimensions for seven different types of bug reports.

Single Active Element-Based Tunable Square/Triangular Wave Generator with Grounded Passive Components

Abstract: This paper presents a novel circuit of tunable square/triangular wave generator based on single active element and grounded passive components. The structure of the proposed generator is simple as it consists of one multiple-output differential voltage current conveyor transconductance amplifier (MO-DVCCTA) as active element and one grounded resistor and one grounded capacitor as passive components. The proposed generator provides triangular wave in voltage mode and square wave in both voltage mode and current mode simultaneously. The proposed generator enjoys the features of availability of square wave in both current mode and voltage mode, electronically tunable duty cycle via DC current over a 93–7% range, electronically and independently adjustable DC level of voltage-mode square wave and triangular wave via an additional DC current, independent and electronic control of amplitude of current-mode square wave by bias current and independent tunability of oscillation frequency by grounded capacitor. Moreover, the operation of the proposed generator at 50% duty cycle exhibits the electronic and independent control of oscillation frequency via bias current also. As an additional feature, the proposed generator exhibits <1% nonlinearity up to a frequency of 123.9 kHz. The maximum temperature coefficient of oscillation frequency over a temperature range of 0–50 \({^{\circ }}\)C is found 185 ppm/\({^{\circ }}\)C which is quite good in view of temperature stability of the oscillation frequency. The prototype of MO-DVCCTA based on commercial ICs has been used in the realization of circuit of the proposed generator. The PSPICE simulation results and experimental results are given to validate the proposed generator.

A new single step process for synthesis and growth of ZnGeP2 crystal

Abstract: A new one-step process for synthesis and growth of zinc–germanium–phosphide, ZnGeP2 (ZGP), is reported for the first time herein using a three-zone resistance furnace by the horizontal gradient freeze technique. A safe and proper temperature scheme has been obtained for both synthesis and growth of ZGP crystals via the melt growth route from Zn, Ge and P powder. The prepared material has been investigated using powder X-ray diffraction which shows the correct ZGP tetragonal phase. EPMA results are also obtained to estimate the compositional homogeneity of the grown crystal.

A node activity and connectivity-based model for influence maximization in social networks

Abstract: Influence maximization deals with the problem of identifying k-size subset of nodes in a social network that can maximize the influence spread in the network. In this paper, the problem of influence maximization using two aspects, node connectivity and node activity level, has been studied. To measure node connectivity, the widely popular and intuitive measure of out-degree of node has been used, and for node activity, node’s past interactions have been taken into consideration. For studying influence spread, two activity-based diffusion models, namely Activity-based Independent Cascade model and Activity-based Linear Threshold model, have been proposed in which influence propagation is driven by a node’s activity that it has actually performed in the past. Activity-based models aim at studying influence spread by incorporating a more realistic aspect corresponding to user behavior. Motivated by the belief that activity is as important as connectivity, UAC-Rank algorithm for the identification of initial adopters has been proposed.