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2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.

TLDR
Evidence-based recommendations are developed to inform clinical decision-making in the management of thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer and represent, in the authors' opinion, contemporary optimal care for patients with these disorders.
Abstract
Background: Thyroid nodules are a common clinical problem, and differentiated thyroid cancer is becoming increasingly prevalent. Since the American Thyroid Association's (ATA's) guidelines for the management of these disorders were revised in 2009, significant scientific advances have occurred in the field. The aim of these guidelines is to inform clinicians, patients, researchers, and health policy makers on published evidence relating to the diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer. Methods: The specific clinical questions addressed in these guidelines were based on prior versions of the guidelines, stakeholder input, and input of task force members. Task force panel members were educated on knowledge synthesis methods, including electronic database searching, review and selection of relevant citations, and critical appraisal of selected studies. Published English language articles on adults were eligible for inclusion. The American College of Physicians Guideline Gr...

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Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.

TL;DR: The GLOBOCAN 2020 estimates of cancer incidence and mortality produced by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as mentioned in this paper show that female breast cancer has surpassed lung cancer as the most commonly diagnosed cancer, with an estimated 2.3 million new cases (11.7%), followed by lung cancer, colorectal (11 4.4%), liver (8.3%), stomach (7.7%) and female breast (6.9%), and cervical cancer (5.6%) cancers.
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Cancer treatment and survivorship statistics, 2019

TL;DR: Estimating cancer prevalence in the United States using incidence and survival data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registries; vital statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics; and population projections from the US Census Bureau is presented.

NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines

TL;DR: Lymphedema is a common complication after treatment for breast cancer and factors associated with increased risk of lymphedEMA include extent of axillary surgery, axillary radiation, infection, and patient obesity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Radioiodine Treatment with 30 mCi after Recombinant Human Thyrotropin Stimulation in Thyroid Cancer: Effectiveness for Postsurgical Remnants Ablation and Possible Role of Iodine Content in l-Thyroxine in the Outcome of Ablation

TL;DR: The data show that rhTSH, as administered in the protocol stated previously, allows at least the same rate of ablation of thyroid remnants when low doses (30 mCi) of (131)I are used, and the possible role of interference of iodine content in L-T4 is not surprising.
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Contralateral papillary thyroid cancer is frequent at completion thyroidectomy with no difference in low- and high-risk patients.

TL;DR: PTC was frequently bilateral in this series and this bilaterality was independent from the "low-" or "high-risk" classification and it is believed that PTC should be treated with TT when diagnosed before surgery and submitted to CT, if partial surgery was the initial intervention.
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Nasolacrimal drainage system obstruction from radioactive iodine therapy for thyroid carcinoma.

TL;DR: A causal relationship between (131)I administration and NDSO is strongly suspected and patients reporting epiphora should be evaluated promptly by an oculoplastic surgeon.
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Relationship Between Tumor Burden and Serum Thyroglobulin Level in Patients with Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma

TL;DR: Patients with higher serum Tg levels tend to have more extensive disease and should undergo more aggressive treatment modalities, Nevertheless, undetectable serum TG should not be considered as a reliable criteria to exclude a minimal tumor burden in patients who have already been treated with (131)I.
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