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Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon Nanotubes--the Route Toward Applications

TLDR
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects.
Abstract
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects. Some of these applications are now realized in products. Others are demonstrated in early to advanced devices, and one, hydrogen storage, is clouded by controversy. Nanotube cost, polydispersity in nanotube type, and limitations in processing and assembly methods are important barriers for some applications of single-walled nanotubes.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of carbon materials in photovoltaic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, applications of various carbon materials in photovoltaic cells, especially in silicon-based solar cells, organic solar cells and dye-sensitized solar cells are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tuning the conductance of single-walled carbon nanotubes by ion irradiation in the Anderson localization regime

TL;DR: In this work, consecutive Ar+ irradiation doses are applied to single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) producing a uniform density of defects producing an exponential dependence of R(L) indicating that the system is within the strong Anderson localization regime.
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Sustained Growth of Ultralong Carbon Nanotube Arrays for Fiber Spinning

TL;DR: Recently, CNT yarns have been directly spun from CNT arrays, and this new approach has the advantage of good CNT alignment and high CNT volume fraction, and therefore is very promising for producing higher strength CNTyarns and fibers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantitative Evaluation of Surfactant-stabilized Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes: Dispersion Quality and Its Correlation with Zeta Potential

TL;DR: In this article, stable dispersions of single-walled carbon nanotubes in deionized water were prepared using six common surfactants: sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS), SDS, SDSS, LDS, TTAB, SC, and Fairy liquid (FL).
Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of conducting polymer composites to electrochemical sensors: A review

TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive review of conducting polymers (CPs) and their composites is presented, followed by their applications, including supercapacitors, batteries, electrochromic devices, solar cells, and biomedical applications.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nanotube molecular wires as chemical sensors

TL;DR: The nanotubes sensors exhibit a fast response and a substantially higher sensitivity than that of existing solid-state sensors at room temperature and the mechanisms of molecular sensing with nanotube molecular wires are investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication of a three-terminal switching device at the level of a single molecule represents an important step towards molecular electronics and has attracted much interest, particularly because it could lead to new miniaturization strategies in the electronics and computer industry.
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Crystalline Ropes of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes

TL;DR: X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy showed that fullerene single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) are nearly uniform in diameter and that they self-organize into “ropes,” which consist of 100 to 500 SWNTs in a two-dimensional triangular lattice with a lattice constant of 17 angstroms.
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Nanobeam mechanics: Elasticity, strength, and toughness of nanorods and nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the Young's modulus, strength, and toughness of nanostructures are evaluated using an atomic force microscopy (AFM) approach. And the results showed that the strength of the SiC NRs were substantially greater than those found previously for larger SiC structures, and they approach theoretical values.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal transport measurements of individual multiwalled nanotubes.

TL;DR: The thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of a single carbon nanotube were measured using a microfabricated suspended device and shows linear temperature dependence with a value of 80 microV/K at room temperature.
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