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Carbon Nanotubes--the Route Toward Applications

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TLDR
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects.
Abstract
Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects. Some of these applications are now realized in products. Others are demonstrated in early to advanced devices, and one, hydrogen storage, is clouded by controversy. Nanotube cost, polydispersity in nanotube type, and limitations in processing and assembly methods are important barriers for some applications of single-walled nanotubes.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Peroxydisulfate activation by positively polarized carbocatalyst for enhanced removal of aqueous organic pollutants

TL;DR: The results suggest that the MWCNT anode/PDS is an efficient and economical metal-free electrochemical oxidative system for organic contaminants remediation and implications of operation parameters including electrode potential, energy cost, pH, etc.
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High population of individualized SWCNTs through the adsorption of water-soluble perylenes.

TL;DR: In this article, the aqueous dispersion of SWCNTs in the presence of the water-soluble perylene derivatives 1−3 is reported, and it is shown that even very low concentrations of the perylenes such as 0.01 wt% of the amphiphilic derivative 3, cause an efficient dissolution in water accompanied by a very pronounced individualization.
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Effect of organic modification of sepiolite for PA 6 polymer/organoclay nanocomposites

TL;DR: In this article, polyamide 6 nanocomposites based on needle-like clay were prepared via melt extrusion using trimethyl hydrogenated tallow quaternary ammonium (3MTH) by using different amounts of modifier respect to the sepiolite.
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The interphase microstructure and electrical properties of glass fibers covalently and non-covalently bonded with multiwall carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: A solution-based method for the chemical grafting of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) onto the surface of glass fibers (GFs) was reported in this paper.
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Carbon nanotubes as integrative materials for organic photovoltaic devices

TL;DR: In this paper, a critical evaluation of recent advances in the use of carbon nanotubes (CNT) for photocurrent generation is conducted. And two strategies have been described: photovoltaic and semitransparent conducting material in the construction of electrodes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nanotube molecular wires as chemical sensors

TL;DR: The nanotubes sensors exhibit a fast response and a substantially higher sensitivity than that of existing solid-state sensors at room temperature and the mechanisms of molecular sensing with nanotube molecular wires are investigated.
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Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication of a three-terminal switching device at the level of a single molecule represents an important step towards molecular electronics and has attracted much interest, particularly because it could lead to new miniaturization strategies in the electronics and computer industry.
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Crystalline Ropes of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes

TL;DR: X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy showed that fullerene single-wall nanotubes (SWNTs) are nearly uniform in diameter and that they self-organize into “ropes,” which consist of 100 to 500 SWNTs in a two-dimensional triangular lattice with a lattice constant of 17 angstroms.
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Nanobeam mechanics: Elasticity, strength, and toughness of nanorods and nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the Young's modulus, strength, and toughness of nanostructures are evaluated using an atomic force microscopy (AFM) approach. And the results showed that the strength of the SiC NRs were substantially greater than those found previously for larger SiC structures, and they approach theoretical values.
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Thermal transport measurements of individual multiwalled nanotubes.

TL;DR: The thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of a single carbon nanotube were measured using a microfabricated suspended device and shows linear temperature dependence with a value of 80 microV/K at room temperature.
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