Journal ArticleDOI
Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe.
TLDR
This paper presents a meta-anatomy of the immune system and its role in disease and injury in the context of clinical practice and shows clear patterns of decline in the aged and disabled.Abstract:
Patrik Andlin-Sobocki, Bengt Jonsson, Hans-Ulrich Wittchen and Jes Olesen Stockholm Health Economics, Stockholm, Sweden and Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Center for Health Economics, Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden; Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Department of Neurology, Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmarkread more
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The size and burden of mental disorders and other disorders of the brain in Europe 2010
Hans-Ulrich Wittchen,Frank Jacobi,Jürgen Rehm,Jürgen Rehm,Anders Gustavsson,Mikael Svensson,Bengt Jönsson,Jes Olesen,Christer Allgulander,Jordi Alonso,Carlo Faravelli,Laura Fratiglioni,Poul Jennum,Roselind Lieb,Andreas Maercker,J. van Os,Martin Preisig,Luis Salvador-Carulla,Roland Simon,Hans-Christoph Steinhausen,Hans-Christoph Steinhausen,Hans-Christoph Steinhausen +21 more
TL;DR: The true size and burden of disorders of the brain in the EU was significantly underestimated in the past, and Concerted priority action is needed at all levels, including substantially increased funding for basic, clinical and public health research and policy decisions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Genome-wide association analyses identify 44 risk variants and refine the genetic architecture of major depression
Naomi R. Wray,Stephan Ripke,Stephan Ripke,Stephan Ripke,Manuel Mattheisen,Maciej Trzaskowski,Enda M. Byrne,Abdel Abdellaoui,Mark Adams,Esben Agerbo,Esben Agerbo,Tracy Air,Till M.F. Andlauer,Silviu Alin Bacanu,Marie Bækvad-Hansen,Marie Bækvad-Hansen,Aartjan F.T. Beekman,Tim B. Bigdeli,Elisabeth B. Binder,Elisabeth B. Binder,Douglas Blackwood,Julien Bryois,Henriette N. Buttenschøn,Henriette N. Buttenschøn,Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm,Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm,Na Cai,Na Cai,Enrique Castelao,Jane H. Christensen,Jane H. Christensen,Toni-Kim Clarke,Jonathan I.R. Coleman,Lucía Colodro-Conde,Baptiste Couvy-Duchesne,Nicholas John Craddock,Gregory E. Crawford,Cheynna A. Crowley,Hassan S. Dashti,Hassan S. Dashti,Gail Davies,Ian J. Deary,Franziska Degenhardt,Eske M. Derks,Nese Direk,Nese Direk,Conor V. Dolan,Erin C. Dunn,Erin C. Dunn,Thalia C. Eley,Nicholas Eriksson,Valentina Escott-Price,Farnush Hassan Farhadi Kiadeh,Hilary K. Finucane,Hilary K. Finucane,Andreas J. Forstner,Josef Frank,Helena Gaspar,Michael Gill,Paola Giusti-Rodríguez,Fernando S. Goes,Scott D. Gordon,Jakob Grove,Lynsey S. Hall,Lynsey S. Hall,Eilis Hannon,Christine Søholm Hansen,Christine Søholm Hansen,Thomas Hansen,Thomas Hansen,Stefan Herms,Stefan Herms,Ian B. Hickie,Per Hoffmann,Per Hoffmann,Georg Homuth,Carsten Horn,Jouke-Jan Hottenga,David M. Hougaard,David M. Hougaard,Ming Hu,Craig L. Hyde,Marcus Ising,Rick Jansen,Fulai Jin,Eric Jorgenson,James A. Knowles,Isaac S. Kohane,Isaac S. Kohane,Isaac S. Kohane,Julia Kraft,Warren W. Kretzschmar,Jesper Krogh,Zoltán Kutalik,Zoltán Kutalik,Jacqueline M. Lane,Jacqueline M. Lane,Yihan Li,Yun Li,Penelope A. Lind,Xiaoxiao Liu,Leina Lu,Donald J. MacIntyre,Dean F. MacKinnon,Robert Maier,Wolfgang Maier,Jonathan Marchini,Hamdi Mbarek,Patrick J. McGrath,Peter McGuffin,Sarah E. Medland,Divya Mehta,Divya Mehta,Christel M. Middeldorp,Christel M. Middeldorp,Evelin Mihailov,Yuri Milaneschi,Lili Milani,Jonathan Mill,Francis M. Mondimore,Grant W. Montgomery,Sara Mostafavi,Niamh Mullins,Matthias Nauck,Bernard Ng,Michel G. Nivard,Dale R. Nyholt,Paul F. O'Reilly,Hogni Oskarsson,Michael John Owen,Jodie N. Painter,Carsten Bøcker Pedersen,Carsten Bøcker Pedersen,Marianne Giørtz Pedersen,Marianne Giørtz Pedersen,Roseann E. Peterson,Erik Pettersson,Wouter J. Peyrot,Giorgio Pistis,Danielle Posthuma,Shaun Purcell,Jorge A. Quiroz,Per Qvist,Per Qvist,John P. Rice,Brien P. Riley,Margarita Rivera,Margarita Rivera,Saira Saeed Mirza,Richa Saxena,Richa Saxena,Robert A. Schoevers,Eva C. Schulte,Ling Shen,Jianxin Shi,Stanley I. Shyn,Engilbert Sigurdsson,Grant Sinnamon,Johannes H. Smit,Daniel J. Smith,Hreinn Stefansson,Stacy Steinberg,Craig A. Stockmeier,Fabian Streit,Jana Strohmaier,Katherine E. Tansey,Henning Teismann,Alexander Teumer,Wesley K. Thompson,Pippa A. Thomson,Thorgeir E. Thorgeirsson,Chao Tian,Matthew Traylor,Jens Treutlein,Vassily Trubetskoy,André G. Uitterlinden,Daniel Umbricht,Sandra Van der Auwera,Albert M. van Hemert,Alexander Viktorin,Peter M. Visscher,Yunpeng Wang,Yunpeng Wang,Yunpeng Wang,Bradley T. Webb,Shantel Weinsheimer,Shantel Weinsheimer,Jürgen Wellmann,Gonneke Willemsen,Stephanie H. Witt,Yang Wu,Hualin S. Xi,Jian Yang,Futao Zhang,Volker Arolt,Bernhard T. Baune,Klaus Berger,Dorret I. Boomsma,Sven Cichon,Udo Dannlowski,E. C.J. De Geus,J. Raymond DePaulo,Enrico Domenici,Katharina Domschke,Tõnu Esko,Tõnu Esko,Hans J. Grabe,Steven P. Hamilton,Caroline Hayward,Andrew C. Heath,David A. Hinds,Kenneth S. Kendler,Stefan Kloiber,Stefan Kloiber,Stefan Kloiber,Glyn Lewis,Qingqin S. Li,Susanne Lucae,Pamela F.A. Madden,Patrik K. E. Magnusson,Nicholas G. Martin,Andrew M. McIntosh,Andres Metspalu,Ole Mors,Ole Mors,Preben Bo Mortensen,Bertram Müller-Myhsok,Bertram Müller-Myhsok,Merete Nordentoft,Merete Nordentoft,Markus M. Nöthen,Michael Conlon O'Donovan,Sara A. Paciga,Nancy L. Pedersen,Brenda W.J.H. Penninx,Roy H. Perlis,David J. Porteous,James B. Potash,Martin Preisig,Marcella Rietschel,Catherine Schaefer,Thomas G. Schulze,Jordan W. Smoller,Jordan W. Smoller,Kari Stefansson,Kari Stefansson,Henning Tiemeier,Rudolf Uher,Henry Völzke,Myrna M. Weissman,Myrna M. Weissman,Thomas Werge,Thomas Werge,Thomas Werge,Ashley R. Winslow,Ashley R. Winslow,Cathryn M. Lewis,Douglas F. Levinson,Gerome Breen,Anders D. Børglum,Anders D. Børglum,Patrick F. Sullivan,Patrick F. Sullivan +262 more
TL;DR: A genome-wide association meta-analysis of individuals with clinically assessed or self-reported depression identifies 44 independent and significant loci and finds important relationships of genetic risk for major depression with educational attainment, body mass, and schizophrenia.
Journal ArticleDOI
Size and burden of mental disorders in Europe—a critical review and appraisal of 27 studies
TL;DR: Epidemiological data on a wide range of mental disorders from community studies conducted in European countries are presented to determine the availability and consistency of prevalence, disability and treatment findings for the EU, highlighting considerable future research needs for coordinated EU studies across all disorders and age groups.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cost of disorders of the brain in Europe 2010
Anders Gustavsson,Mikael Svensson,Frank Jacobi,Christer Allgulander,Jordi Alonso,Ettore Beghi,R. Dodel,Mattias Ekman,Carlo Faravelli,Laura Fratiglioni,Brenda Gannon,David P.H. Jones,Poul Jennum,Albena Jordanova,Linus Jönsson,Korinna Karampampa,Martin Knapp,Martin Knapp,Gisela Kobelt,Tobias Kurth,Roselind Lieb,Mattias Linde,Christina Ljungcrantz,Andreas Maercker,Beatrice Melin,Massimo Moscarelli,Amir Musayev,Fiona Norwood,Martin Preisig,Maura Pugliatti,Juergen Rehm,Luis Salvador-Carulla,Brigitte Schlehofer,Roland Simon,Hans-Christoph Steinhausen,Lars Jacob Stovner,Jean-Michel Vallat,Peter Van den Bergh,Jim van Os,Jim van Os,Pieter E. Vos,Weili Xu,Hans-Ulrich Wittchen,Bengt Jönsson,Jes Olesen +44 more
TL;DR: The present report presents much improved cost estimates for the total cost of disorders of the brain in Europe in 2010, covering 19 major groups of disorders, 7 more than previously, of an increased range of age groups and more cost items.
Journal ArticleDOI
Remyelination in the CNS: from biology to therapy
TL;DR: The mechanisms of remyelination provide critical clues for regeneration biologists that help them to determine why remYelination fails in MS and in other demyelinating diseases and how it might be enhanced therapeutically.
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Economic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2002
TL;DR: The authors in this article estimated the direct medical and indirect productivity-related costs attributable to diabetes and calculated the total and per capita medical expenditures for people with and without diabetes in the United States.
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The size and burden of mental disorders and other disorders of the brain in Europe 2010
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