Journal ArticleDOI
HIV-1, hepatitis B virus, and risk of liver-related mortality in the Multicenter Cohort Study (MACS)
Chloe L. Thio,Eric C. Seaberg,Richard L. Skolasky,John P. Phair,Barbara R. Visscher,Alvaro Muñoz,David L. Thomas +6 more
TLDR
Individuals coinfected with HIV-1 and HBV, especially those with low CD4+ nadir counts, are at increased risk for liver-related mortality, underscoring the importance of prevention, identification, and comprehensive management of hepatitis B in people infected withAIDS.Citations
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Comparison of adenosine deaminase level in HIV positive patients co-infected with hepatitis B and C and healthy subjects
Iraj Khodadadi,Mohammad Abdi,Saman Javid,Abas Ahmadi,Daem Roshani,Rezgar Rahbari,Mozhdeh Sharifipour,Shiva Shahmohammad-nezhade,Zahed Khatooni +8 more
TL;DR: 1 .
Molecular Mechanisms Responsible for Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection
TL;DR: All the conditions inducing host immunosuppression can cause the reactivation of OBI with the development of a typical overt hepatitis B infection, and other factors such as immune responses, viral mutations, epigenetic mechanisms, and co-infection are associated with occult infection.
Recommendations from a National Conference on Universal Vaccination Against Hepatitis B and Hepatitis A in Adults
Eugene R. Schiff,Bradley A. Connor,Jody H. Hershey,Martin C. Mahoney,Martin C. Mahoney,William Schaffner +5 more
TL;DR: Current recommendations of the CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) for hep- atitis B and hepatitis A vaccination in adults are based on a daunting list of risk groups, many of which overlap.
References
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Statistical methods in cancer research. Volume II--The design and analysis of cohort studies.
N. E. Breslow,N. E. Day +1 more
TL;DR: What do you do to start reading statistical methods in cancer research vol ii the design and analysis of cohort studies?
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The Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States, 1988 through 1994
Miriam J. Alter,Deanna Kruszon-Moran,Omana V. Nainan,Geraldine M. McQuillan,Fengxiang Gao,Linda A. Moyer,Richard A. Kaslow,Harold S. Margolis +7 more
TL;DR: The strongest factors independently associated with HCV infection were illegal drug use and high-risk sexual behavior, and poverty, having had 12 or fewer years of education, and having been divorced or separated were independently associated.
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Liver fibrosis progression in human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus coinfected patients
Yves Benhamou,Marie Bochet,V. Di Martino,Frédéric Charlotte,F. Azria,Anne Coutellier,Michel Vidaud,François Bricaire,Pierre Opolon,Christine Katlama,Thierry Poynard +10 more
TL;DR: In coinfected patients, a low CD4 count, alcohol consumption rate, and age at HCV infection are associated with a higher liver fibrosis progression rate, while HIV seropositivity accelerates HCV‐related liver Fibrosis progression.
Journal ArticleDOI
The multicenter aids cohort study: rationale, organization, and selected characteristics of the participants
TL;DR: The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study was designed to elucidate the natural history of the infection causing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), identify risk factors for occurrence and clinical expression of the virus, and establish a repository of biologic specimens for future study.
Journal ArticleDOI
Hepatotoxicity associated with antiretroviral therapy in adults infected with human immunodeficiency virus and the role of hepatitis C or B virus infection.
TL;DR: The data indicate that use of ritonavir may increase risk of severe hepatotoxicity, and does not support withholding protease inhibitor therapy from persons coinfected with hepatitis B or C virus.