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Iso- and anteiso-fatty acids in bacteria: biosynthesis, function, and taxonomic significance.

T Kaneda
- 01 Jun 1991 - 
- Vol. 55, Iss: 2, pp 288-302
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TLDR
Branched-chain fatty acids of the iso and anteiso series occur in many bacteria as the major acyl constituents of membrane lipids and are an important criterion used to aid identification and classification of bacteria.
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This article is published in Microbiological Research.The article was published on 1991-06-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1303 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Fatty acid & Polyunsaturated fatty acid.

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Citations
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Biochemical Composition of Protists: Dependency on Diet and Trophic Mode and Consequences for their Nutritional Quality

TL;DR: It is concluded that dietary fatty acid and amino acid composition influences the composition of the four freshwater protist species to a minor extent, and that species-specific differences in fatty acids and amino acids metabolism are more important determinants of the biochemical composition in the analysed heterotrophic protists.

Lipid biomolecules reveal patterns of microbial metabolism in extreme environments

TL;DR: I KURZBESCHREIBUNG III ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V LIST of ABBREVIATIONS VIII CHAPTER I
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Use of fatty acids as tracer of organic matter input associated with level of land urbanization

TL;DR: In this paper, a tropical river was chosen to understand the main source of input considering the level of land occupation along the river, and the source of organic matter was traced through fatty acid distribution, as well as erosion.
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Fatty Acids from the Sponge Tedania dirhaphis

TL;DR: In this article, the fatty acid composition of total lipids from the marine sponge Tedania dirhaphis from the Sea of Okhotsk was studied, with particular attention being paid to components with 14-22 C atoms.
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Branched-chain fatty acids in the vernix caseosa and meconium of infants born at different gestational ages.

TL;DR: The gestational age was likely to affect BCFA concentrations, with the vernix caseosa and meconium BCFA content being significantly higher in full‐term infants than in preterm infants (p < .001).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Fatty acid and polar lipid composition in the classification of Cellulomonas, Oerskovia and related taxa

TL;DR: Two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography showed that almost identical and very characteristic polar lipid patterns were given by all the organisms under study: the only major components were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosph atidylinositol and two phospho-glycolipids chromatographing similarly to, but distinguishable from, the mono- and diacyl phosphatidolinositols characteristic of Nocardia and other actinomycetes.
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Lipids in the Classification and Identification of Coryneform Bacteria Containing Peptidoglycans Based on 2, 4-diaminobutyric Acid

TL;DR: The results of the present study indicate that lipid markers may be of considerable value in the classification and identification of 2, 4-diaminobutyric acid-containing phytopathogenic and saprophytic coryneform bacteria.
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The biology and enzymology of eukaryotic protein acylation

TL;DR: The N-Myristoylated Protein s Have Diff erent Intracellular Destinations and the Importance of Sequ ence Context is illustrated.
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