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Metabolic Instruction of Immunity

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TLDR
This review of immunometabolism will reference the most recent literature to cover the choices that environments impose on the metabolism and function of immune cells and highlight their consequences during homeostasis and disease.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2017-05-04 and is currently open access. It has received 787 citations till now.

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Immunosenescence and Inflamm-Aging As Two Sides of the Same Coin: Friends or Foes?

TL;DR: Recent cumulative data suggest that, without the existence of the immunosenescence/inflamm-aging duo, human longevity would be greatly shortened and it may be more suitable to aim to maintain general homeostasis and function by appropriately improving immune-inflammatory-functions.
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Macrophages and Metabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment

TL;DR: The metabolic circuitries whereby TAMs condition the TME to support tumor growth and how such pathways can be therapeutically targeted are discussed.
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Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer.

TL;DR: The cancer cell-intrinsic and cell-extrinsics mechanisms through which mitochondria influence all steps of oncogenesis are reviewed, with a focus on the therapeutic potential of targeting mitochondrial metabolism for cancer therapy.
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Tumor microenvironment complexity and therapeutic implications at a glance.

TL;DR: This review evaluates the dynamic interactions of cancer cells with their microenvironment consisting of stromal cells and extracellular matrix components in various advanced cancer models, with a focus on 3D systems as well as lab-on-chip devices.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Interleukin-10-deficient mice develop chronic enterocolitis

TL;DR: The results indicate that the bowel inflammation in the mutants originates from uncontrolled immune responses stimulated by enteric antigens and that IL-10 is an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract.
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The Microbial Metabolites, Short-Chain Fatty Acids, Regulate Colonic Treg Cell Homeostasis

TL;DR: This study determined that short-chain fatty acids, gut microbiota–derived bacterial fermentation products, regulate the size and function of the colonic Treg pool and protect against colitis in a Ffar2-dependent manner in mice, revealing that a class of abundant microbial metabolites underlies adaptive immune microbiota coadaptation and promotes colonic homeostasis and health.
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Metabolites produced by commensal bacteria promote peripheral regulatory T-cell generation

TL;DR: The results suggest that bacterial metabolites mediate communication between the commensal microbiota and the immune system, affecting the balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
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Molecular and cellular insights into T cell exhaustion

TL;DR: Recent advances that provide a clearer molecular understanding of T cell exhaustion are reviewed and reveal new therapeutic targets for persisting infections and cancer.
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