Institution
Polytechnic University of Catalonia
Education•Barcelona, Spain•
About: Polytechnic University of Catalonia is a education organization based out in Barcelona, Spain. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Finite element method & Population. The organization has 16006 authors who have published 45325 publications receiving 949306 citations. The organization is also known as: UPC - BarcelonaTECH & Technical University of Catalonia.
Topics: Finite element method, Population, Context (language use), Computer science, Nonlinear system
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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22 May 2016TL;DR: The QoS-aware service allocation problem for CFC architectures is introduced and formulated as an integer optimization problem, whose solution minimizes the latency experienced by the services while guaranteeing the fulfillment of the capacity requirements.
Abstract: The recent technological advances related to computing, storage, cloud, networking and the unstoppable deployment of end-user devices, are all coining the so-called Internet of Things (IoT). IoT embraces a wide set of heterogeneous services in highly impacting societal sectors, such as Healthcare, Smart Transportation or Media delivery, all of them posing a diverse set of requirements, including real time response, low latency, or high capacity. In order to properly address such diverse set of requirements, the combined use of Cloud and Fog computing turns up as an emerging trend. Indeed, Fog provides low delay for services demanding real time response, constrained to support low capacity queries, whereas Cloud provides high capacity at the cost of a higher latency. It is with no doubt that a new strategy is required to ease the combined operation of cloud and fog infrastructures in IoT scenarios, also referred to as Combined Fog-Cloud (CFC), in terms of service execution performance metrics. To that end, in this paper, we introduce and formulate the QoS-aware service allocation problem for CFC architectures as an integer optimization problem, whose solution minimizes the latency experienced by the services while guaranteeing the fulfillment of the capacity requirements.
151 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a global algorithm for tracking multiple crack lines/surfaces in 2D/3D cases is proposed based on solving a simple heat conduction-like problem accompanying the standard mechanical algorithm.
Abstract: SUMMARY Some new aspects of the continuum strong discontinuity approach (CSDA) to model material failure in geomaterials are addressed. A new global algorithm, for tracking multiple crack lines/surfaces in 2D/3D cases is proposed. It is based on solving a simple heat conduction-like problem accompanying the standard mechanical algorithm. A viscous perturbation method on the crack surface is also proposed to remedy the instabilities caused by mutual interactions of multiple developing cracks. A simple procedure to compute the critical time step that ensures algorithmic uniqueness is then provided. Numerical simulations of twoand three-dimensional problems displaying a multi-crack pattern are finally presented. Copyright # 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
150 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a new volume change equation is proposed in terms of stress and degree of saturation, to give a better explanation to the non-linear change of soil compressibility under constant suctions.
150 citations
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13 Jun 2015
TL;DR: Redundant Memory Mappings (RMM) is proposed, which leverage ranges of pages and provides an efficient, alternative representation of many virtual-to-physical mappings, reducing the overhead of virtual memory to less than 1% on average.
Abstract: Page-based virtual memory improves programmer productivity, security, and memory utilization, but incurs performance overheads due to costly page table walks after TLB misses. This overhead can reach 50% for modern workloads that access increasingly vast memory with stagnating TLB sizes. To reduce the overhead of virtual memory, this paper proposes Redundant Memory Mappings (RMM), which leverage ranges of pages and provides an efficient, alternative representation of many virtual-to-physical mappings. We define a range be a subset of process's pages that are virtually and physically contiguous. RMM translates each range with a single range table entry, enabling a modest number of entries to translate most of the process's address space. RMM operates in parallel with standard paging and uses a software range table and hardware range TLB with arbitrarily large reach. We modify the operating system to automatically detect ranges and to increase their likelihood with eager page allocation. RMM is thus transparent to applications. We prototype RMM software in Linux and emulate the hardware. RMM performs substantially better than paging alone and huge pages, and improves a wider variety of workloads than direct segments (one range per program), reducing the overhead of virtual memory to less than 1% on average.
150 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, a comparison of the grid codes of Germany, US, Puerto Rico, Romania, China and South Africa considering: fault ride through capability, frequency and voltage regulation, as well as active and reactive power support is presented together with the compliance technology and future trend.
Abstract: The installation of large scale photovoltaic power plants connected at transmission level has increased during the last years. There are some challenges that these power plants have to overcome regarding the operation and control while dealing with the solar energy variability and uncertainty. Today, few countries are aware of the importance of this source of energy as part of the utility system and how it can affect the operability. Thus, this paper discusses about the trend of large scale photovoltaic power plants around the world and the importance of the development of grid codes for its integration. Then, the paper addresses a comparison of the grid codes of Germany, US, Puerto Rico, Romania, China and South Africa considering: fault ride through capability, frequency and voltage regulation, as well as active and reactive power support. In addition, a broad discussion about the challenges that the large scale photovoltaic power plants have to overcome is presented together with the compliance technology and future trend.
150 citations
Authors
Showing all 16211 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Frede Blaabjerg | 147 | 2161 | 112017 |
Carlos M. Duarte | 132 | 1173 | 86672 |
Ian F. Akyildiz | 117 | 612 | 99653 |
Josep M. Guerrero | 110 | 1197 | 60890 |
David S. Wishart | 108 | 523 | 76652 |
O. C. Zienkiewicz | 107 | 455 | 71204 |
Maciej Lewenstein | 104 | 931 | 47362 |
Jordi Rello | 103 | 694 | 35994 |
Anil Kumar | 99 | 2124 | 64825 |
Surendra P. Shah | 99 | 710 | 32832 |
Liang Wang | 98 | 1718 | 45600 |
Aharon Gedanken | 96 | 861 | 38974 |
María Vallet-Regí | 95 | 711 | 41641 |
Bonaventura Clotet | 94 | 784 | 39004 |
Roberto Elosua | 90 | 481 | 54019 |