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Journal ArticleDOI

Micro-Optical Sectioning Tomography to Obtain a High-Resolution Atlas of the Mouse Brain

TLDR
An automated system that allowed three-dimensional mapping of the morphology and spatial location of neurons and traces of neurites in a whole, intact mouse brain is described and it is found that neighboring Purkinje cells stick to each other.
Abstract
The neuroanatomical architecture is considered to be the basis for understanding brain function and dysfunction. However, existing imaging tools have limitations for brainwide mapping of neural circuits at a mesoscale level. We developed a micro-optical sectioning tomography (MOST) system that can provide micrometer-scale tomography of a centimeter-sized whole mouse brain. Using MOST, we obtained a three-dimensional structural data set of a Golgi-stained whole mouse brain at the neurite level. The morphology and spatial locations of neurons and traces of neurites could be clearly distinguished. We found that neighboring Purkinje cells stick to each other.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Structural and molecular interrogation of intact biological systems

TL;DR: It is shown that CLARITY enables fine structural analysis of clinical samples, including non-sectioned human tissue from a neuropsychiatric-disease setting, establishing a path for the transmutation of human tissue into a stable, intact and accessible form suitable for probing structural and molecular underpinnings of physiological function and disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Whole-Brain Imaging with Single-Cell Resolution Using Chemical Cocktails and Computational Analysis

TL;DR: CUBIC enables time-course expression profiling of whole adult brains with single-cell resolution and develops a whole-brain cell-nuclear counterstaining protocol and a computational image analysis pipeline that enable the visualization and quantification of neural activities induced by environmental stimulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

BigBrain: An Ultrahigh-Resolution 3D Human Brain Model

TL;DR: BigBrain is a free, publicly available tool that provides considerable neuroanatomical insight into the human brain, thereby allowing the extraction of microscopic data for modeling and simulation, and enables testing of hypotheses on optimal path lengths between interconnected cortical regions or on spatial organization of genetic patterning.
Journal ArticleDOI

CLARITY for mapping the nervous system

TL;DR: Hydrogel-based structures can be built from within biological tissue to allow subsequent removal of lipids without mechanical disassembly of the tissue, creating a tissue-hydrogel hybrid that is physically stable, that preserves fine structure, proteins and nucleic acids, and that is permeable to both visible-spectrum photons and exogenous macromolecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Serial two-photon tomography for automated ex vivo mouse brain imaging

TL;DR: An automated method is described that achieves high-throughput fluorescence imaging of mouse brains by integrating two-photon microscopy and tissue sectioning, which opens the door to routine systematic studies of neuroanatomy in mouse models of human brain disorders.
References
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Book

The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates

TL;DR: The 3rd edition of this atlas is now in more practical 14"x11" format for convenient lab use and includes a CD of all plates and diagrams, as well as Adobe Illustrator files of the diagrams, and a variety of additional useful material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two-Photon Laser Scanning Fluorescence Microscopy

TL;DR: The fluorescence emission increased quadratically with the excitation intensity so that fluorescence and photo-bleaching were confined to the vicinity of the focal plane as expected for cooperative two-photon excitation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genome-wide atlas of gene expression in the adult mouse brain

Ed S. Lein, +109 more
- 11 Jan 2007 - 
TL;DR: An anatomically comprehensive digital atlas containing the expression patterns of ∼20,000 genes in the adult mouse brain is described, providing an open, primary data resource for a wide variety of further studies concerning brain organization and function.
Book

Gray's Anatomy : The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice

TL;DR: The Anatomical Nomenclature of the Nervous System and Systemic Overview of the Endocrine System, Principles of Hormone Production and Secretion and Development of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging neuronal subsets in transgenic mice expressing multiple spectral variants of GFP.

TL;DR: Each of 25 independently generated transgenic lines expressed XFP in a unique pattern, even though all incorporated identical regulatory elements (from the thyl gene), for example, all retinal ganglion cells or many cortical neurons were XFP positive in some lines, whereas only a few ganglions or only layer 5 cortical pyramids were labeled in others.
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