scispace - formally typeset
Open Access

Molecular self-assembly and nanochemistry: A chemical strategy for the synthesis of nanostructures

TLDR
In this article, self-assembly is defined as the spontaneous association of molecules under equilibrium conditions into stable, structurally well-defined aggregates joined by noncovalent bonds.
Abstract
Molecular self-assembly is the spontaneous association of molecules under equilibrium conditions into stable, structurally well-defined aggregates joined by noncovalent bonds. Molecular self-assembly is ubiquitous in biological systems and underlies the formation of a wide variety of complex biological structures. Understanding self-assembly and the associated noncovalent interactions that connect complementary interacting molecular surfaces in biological aggregates is a central concern in structural biochemistry. Self-assembly is also emerging as a new strategy in chemical synthesis, with the potential of generating nonbiological structures with dimensions of 1 to 10(2) nanometers (with molecular weights of 10(4) to 10(10) daltons). Structures in the upper part of this range of sizes are presently inaccessible through chemical synthesis, and the ability to prepare them would open a route to structures comparable in size (and perhaps complementary in function) to those that can be prepared by microlithography and other techniques of microfabrication.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Predicting self-assembly: from empirism to determinism

TL;DR: This framework endeavor to correlate state-of-the-art chemical design, programming and/or engineering of reversible (thermal and chemical equilibrium) self-assembly with knowledge of the underlying partition function landscape in a step towards quantitative predictions and ab initio molecular design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biomimetic and bioinspired membranes: Preparation and application

TL;DR: This review will present a brief overview on the prototypes, preparation, application as well as perspective of biomimetic and bioinspired membranes.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Parallel microassembly with electrostatic force fields

TL;DR: The goal is a systematic method for designing implementable planar force fields for microassembly based on part geometry using ultrasonic vibration to eliminate friction and adhesion and electrostatic forces to position and align parts in parallel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and properties of nanophase materials

TL;DR: Nanophase materials, with their grain sizes or phase dimensions in the nanometer size regime, are now being produced by a wide variety of synthesis and processing methods as discussed by the authors, and the interest in these new ultrafine-grained materials results primarily from the special nature of their various physical, chemical, and mechanical properties and the possibilities of controlling these properties during the synthesis and subsequent processing procedures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Saturation magnetization of ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic nanocrystals at room temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the size-dependent saturation magnetization of ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic nanocrystals at room temperature, without free parameters, has been predicted in terms of a sizedependent cohesive energy model, where D denotes the diameter of nanoparticles or thickness of thin films.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Folding DNA to create nanoscale shapes and patterns

TL;DR: This work describes a simple method for folding long, single-stranded DNA molecules into arbitrary two-dimensional shapes, which can be programmed to bear complex patterns such as words and images on their surfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fabrication of novel biomaterials through molecular self-assembly.

TL;DR: Two complementary strategies can be used in the fabrication of molecular biomaterials as discussed by the authors : chemical complementarity and structural compatibility, both of which confer the weak and noncovalent interactions that bind building blocks together during self-assembly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supramolecular Chemistry—Scope and Perspectives Molecules, Supermolecules, and Molecular Devices (Nobel Lecture)

TL;DR: Developments in molecular and supramolecular design and engineering open perspectives towards the realization of molecular photonic, electronic, and ionic devices that would perform highly selective recognition, reaction, and transfer operations for signal and information processing at the molecular level.
Related Papers (5)