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Molecular self-assembly and nanochemistry: A chemical strategy for the synthesis of nanostructures
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TLDR
In this article, self-assembly is defined as the spontaneous association of molecules under equilibrium conditions into stable, structurally well-defined aggregates joined by noncovalent bonds.Abstract:
Molecular self-assembly is the spontaneous association of molecules under equilibrium conditions into stable, structurally well-defined aggregates joined by noncovalent bonds. Molecular self-assembly is ubiquitous in biological systems and underlies the formation of a wide variety of complex biological structures. Understanding self-assembly and the associated noncovalent interactions that connect complementary interacting molecular surfaces in biological aggregates is a central concern in structural biochemistry. Self-assembly is also emerging as a new strategy in chemical synthesis, with the potential of generating nonbiological structures with dimensions of 1 to 10(2) nanometers (with molecular weights of 10(4) to 10(10) daltons). Structures in the upper part of this range of sizes are presently inaccessible through chemical synthesis, and the ability to prepare them would open a route to structures comparable in size (and perhaps complementary in function) to those that can be prepared by microlithography and other techniques of microfabrication.read more
Citations
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Folding DNA to create nanoscale shapes and patterns
TL;DR: This work describes a simple method for folding long, single-stranded DNA molecules into arbitrary two-dimensional shapes, which can be programmed to bear complex patterns such as words and images on their surfaces.
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Fabrication of novel biomaterials through molecular self-assembly.
TL;DR: Two complementary strategies can be used in the fabrication of molecular biomaterials as discussed by the authors : chemical complementarity and structural compatibility, both of which confer the weak and noncovalent interactions that bind building blocks together during self-assembly.
Journal ArticleDOI
Design and self-assembly of two-dimensional DNA crystals
TL;DR: The design and observation of two-dimensional crystalline forms of DNA that self-assemble from synthetic DNA double-crossover molecules that create specific periodic patterns on the nanometre scale are reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Nanoparticles, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids: Biotechnology Meets Materials Science
TL;DR: This review is focused on current approaches emerging at the intersection of materials research, nanosciences, and molecular biotechnology, which is closely associated with both the physical and chemical properties of organic and inorganic nanoparticles.
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Self-assembly of DNA into nanoscale three-dimensional shapes
Shawn M. Douglas,Hendrik Dietz,Tim Liedl,Björn Högberg,Franziska Graf,Franziska Graf,William M. Shih,William M. Shih +7 more
TL;DR: This work demonstrates the design and assembly of nanostructures approximating six shapes—monolith, square nut, railed bridge, genie bottle, stacked cross, slotted cross, and heterotrimeric wireframe icosahedra with precisely controlled dimensions.
References
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From well-defined diblock copolymers prepared by a versatile atom transfer radical polymerization method to supramolecular assemblies
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) for the synthesis of diblock copolymers of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) (number-average molecular weight: 2000) and ionic or nonionizable hydrophobic segments.
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Assembly of bacteriophage into functional materials.
Sung Ho Yang,Sung Ho Yang,Woo-Jae Chung,Woo-Jae Chung,Sean McFarland,Sean McFarland,Seung-Wuk Lee,Seung-Wuk Lee +7 more
TL;DR: This self-templating method may contribute not only to practical applications, but also provide insight into the fundamental study of biomacromolecule assembly in in vivo systems under complicated and dynamic conditions.
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Oxidative kinetic self-sorting of a dynamic imine library.
TL;DR: Dynamic libraries of [n × n] imine components spontaneously simplify during a slow oxidation reaction to produce only n discrete products to self-sorting with high efficiency.
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Two-dimensional functional molecular nanoarchitectures – Complementary investigations with scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray spectroscopy
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a review of the most important achievements of bottom-up fabricated, molecular nanostructures created on single crystal metal surfaces under ultra-high vacuum conditions.