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Journal ArticleDOI

Protein Conformational Dynamics Probed by Single-Molecule Electron Transfer

TLDR
By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time is observed, suggesting the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.
Abstract
Electron transfer is used as a probe for angstrom-scale structural changes in single protein molecules. In a flavin reductase, the fluorescence of flavin is quenched by a nearby tyrosine residue by means of photo-induced electron transfer. By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, we were able to observe the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time. We could then determine the potential of mean force between the flavin and the tyrosine, and a correlation analysis revealed conformational fluctuation at multiple time scales spanning from hundreds of microseconds to seconds. This phenomenon suggests the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Single-molecule spectroscopy reveals how calmodulin activates NO synthase by controlling its conformational fluctuation dynamics.

TL;DR: Using single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) spectroscopy, it is found that calmodulin binding to neuronal NO synthase reductase domain (nNOSr) both alters and restricts the distributions of NOSr conformational states and the conformational lifetimes, thereby revealing a physical means by whichCalmodulin may control electron transfer for catalysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Single molecule photon emission statistics for non-Markovian blinking models.

TL;DR: A spectral representation is introduced to facilitate the numerical solution of the GBE equations for these more challenging cases of stochastic model systems where photon emission rates evolve in time with non-Markovian dynamics.
Journal Article

Deformability, dynamics, and remodeling of cytoskeleton of the adherent living cell.

TL;DR: Data reviewed here suggest that trapping, intermittency, and approach to kinetic arrest represent mesoscale features of collective protein-protein interactions linking underlying molecular events to integrative cellular functions such as crawling, contraction and remodeling.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unusual temperature dependence of photosynthetic electron transfer due to protein dynamics

TL;DR: The initial electron transfer rate and protein dynamics in wild type and five mutant reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides have been studied as a function of temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Functional Domain Motions in Proteins on the ∼1–100 ns Timescale: Comparison of Neutron Spin-Echo Spectroscopy of Phosphoglycerate Kinase with Molecular-Dynamics Simulation

TL;DR: All-atom molecular-dynamics simulation of a protein, phosphoglycerate kinase, is reported on, from which small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and NSE scattering properties are calculated and it is confirmed that a significant component of the NSE arises from internal dynamics.
References
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疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]/Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

宁北芳, +1 more
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electron transfers in chemistry and biology

TL;DR: In this paper, the electron transfer reactions between ions and molecules in solution have been the subject of considerable experimental study during the past three decades, including charge transfer, photoelectric emission spectra, chemiluminescent electron transfer, and electron transfer through frozen media.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of glasses from liquids and biopolymers.

TL;DR: The onset of a sharp change in ddT( is the Debye-Waller factor and T is temperature) in proteins, which is controversially indentified with the glass transition in liquids, is shown to be general for glass formers and observable in computer simulations of strong and fragile ionic liquids, where it proves to be close to the experimental glass transition temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

The energy landscapes and motions of proteins.

TL;DR: The concepts that emerge from studies of the conformational substates and the motions between them permit a quantitative discussion of one simple reaction, the binding of small ligands such as carbon monoxide to myoglobin.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fluorescence spectroscopy of single biomolecules.

TL;DR: The progress in applying single-molecule detection and single-Molecule spectroscopy at room temperature by laser-induced fluorescence with the use of fluorophores that are site-specifically attached to macromolecules is reviewed.
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