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Journal ArticleDOI

Protein Conformational Dynamics Probed by Single-Molecule Electron Transfer

TLDR
By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time is observed, suggesting the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.
Abstract
Electron transfer is used as a probe for angstrom-scale structural changes in single protein molecules. In a flavin reductase, the fluorescence of flavin is quenched by a nearby tyrosine residue by means of photo-induced electron transfer. By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, we were able to observe the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time. We could then determine the potential of mean force between the flavin and the tyrosine, and a correlation analysis revealed conformational fluctuation at multiple time scales spanning from hundreds of microseconds to seconds. This phenomenon suggests the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

DNA-ligand Binding Mode Discrimination by Characterizing Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Through Lifetime Measurements with Picosecond Resolution

TL;DR: A clear signature is found that distinguishes between the two binding mechanisms: minor groove binding induces an asymptotic decrease of the D fluorescence lifetime, while intercalation gives a monotonically increasing lifetime and the appearance of an additional short lifetime.
Journal ArticleDOI

The motions of an enzyme soloist

TL;DR: Yang et al. as mentioned in this paper showed that electron transfer from the fluorophore to a quencher induces fluctuations of the fluorescence lifetime along with the distance to the quenchers.
Posted ContentDOI

Aging power spectrum of membrane protein transport and other subordinated random walks

TL;DR: In this paper, the aging Wiener-Khinchin theorem is used to derive the power spectral density of fractional Brownian motion coexisting with a scale-free continuous time random walk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular Gating of an Engineered Enzyme Captured in Real Time.

TL;DR: The dynamics of a molecular gate artificially introduced into an access tunnel of the most efficient haloalkane dehalogenase is analyzed using pre-steady-state kinetics, single-molecule fluorescence spectroscopy, and molecular dynamics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Confinement and viscoelastic effects on chain closure dynamics

TL;DR: In this article, the scaling relationship between the mean closure time of a flexible chain and the length of its contour was investigated under two conditions: (a) confinement of the chain to a sphere of radius d and (b) modulation of its dynamics by colored Gaussian noise.
References
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疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]/Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

宁北芳, +1 more
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
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Electron transfers in chemistry and biology

TL;DR: In this paper, the electron transfer reactions between ions and molecules in solution have been the subject of considerable experimental study during the past three decades, including charge transfer, photoelectric emission spectra, chemiluminescent electron transfer, and electron transfer through frozen media.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of glasses from liquids and biopolymers.

TL;DR: The onset of a sharp change in ddT( is the Debye-Waller factor and T is temperature) in proteins, which is controversially indentified with the glass transition in liquids, is shown to be general for glass formers and observable in computer simulations of strong and fragile ionic liquids, where it proves to be close to the experimental glass transition temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

The energy landscapes and motions of proteins.

TL;DR: The concepts that emerge from studies of the conformational substates and the motions between them permit a quantitative discussion of one simple reaction, the binding of small ligands such as carbon monoxide to myoglobin.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fluorescence spectroscopy of single biomolecules.

TL;DR: The progress in applying single-molecule detection and single-Molecule spectroscopy at room temperature by laser-induced fluorescence with the use of fluorophores that are site-specifically attached to macromolecules is reviewed.
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