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Journal ArticleDOI

Protein Conformational Dynamics Probed by Single-Molecule Electron Transfer

TLDR
By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time is observed, suggesting the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.
Abstract
Electron transfer is used as a probe for angstrom-scale structural changes in single protein molecules. In a flavin reductase, the fluorescence of flavin is quenched by a nearby tyrosine residue by means of photo-induced electron transfer. By probing the fluorescence lifetime of the single flavin on a photon-by-photon basis, we were able to observe the variation of flavin-tyrosine distance over time. We could then determine the potential of mean force between the flavin and the tyrosine, and a correlation analysis revealed conformational fluctuation at multiple time scales spanning from hundreds of microseconds to seconds. This phenomenon suggests the existence of multiple interconverting conformers related to the fluctuating catalytic reactivity.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Avalanche buildup and propagation effects on photon-timing jitter in Si-SPAD with non-uniform electric field

TL;DR: In this article, the contribution of the avalanche buildup statistics and the lateral avalanche propagation to the photon-timing jitter in silicon SPAD devices was investigated, in which both local and non-local models for impact ionization were considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Proteins fold by subdiffusion of the order parameter.

TL;DR: The fractal SE theory is completely characterized by short-time simulations, and its predictions are in quantitative agreement with simulated long-time folding dynamics, and may serve as an accelerated algorithm to study the folding of proteins too slow to be simulated directly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Relay stations for electron hole migration in peptides: possibility for formation of three-electron bonds along peptide chains.

TL;DR: It is inferred that a series of three-electron bonds may be formed during the electron hole migration along the peptide backbone in proteins and assist electron hole transport as relay stations, supporting the peptides chain as a conduction wire.
Journal ArticleDOI

Counting statistics of single molecule reaction events and reaction dynamics of a single molecule

TL;DR: In this paper, an exact form for counting statistics of single-molecule (SM) reaction events for a molecule with arbitrary hidden dynamical processes coupled to the reaction, examples of which can be found in many single biopolymer experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Aromatic Residues Regulating Electron Relay Ability of S-Containing Amino Acids by Formations of S∴π Multicenter Three-Electron Bonds in Proteins

TL;DR: In this paper, the side chains of four aromatic amino acids (Phe, His, Tyr, and Trp residues) may promote methionine and cystine residues to participate in the protein electron hole transport by the formation of special multicenter, three-electron bonds (S∴π) between the S-atoms and the aromatic rings.
References
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疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]/Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

宁北芳, +1 more
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electron transfers in chemistry and biology

TL;DR: In this paper, the electron transfer reactions between ions and molecules in solution have been the subject of considerable experimental study during the past three decades, including charge transfer, photoelectric emission spectra, chemiluminescent electron transfer, and electron transfer through frozen media.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation of glasses from liquids and biopolymers.

TL;DR: The onset of a sharp change in ddT( is the Debye-Waller factor and T is temperature) in proteins, which is controversially indentified with the glass transition in liquids, is shown to be general for glass formers and observable in computer simulations of strong and fragile ionic liquids, where it proves to be close to the experimental glass transition temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

The energy landscapes and motions of proteins.

TL;DR: The concepts that emerge from studies of the conformational substates and the motions between them permit a quantitative discussion of one simple reaction, the binding of small ligands such as carbon monoxide to myoglobin.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fluorescence spectroscopy of single biomolecules.

TL;DR: The progress in applying single-molecule detection and single-Molecule spectroscopy at room temperature by laser-induced fluorescence with the use of fluorophores that are site-specifically attached to macromolecules is reviewed.
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