Institution
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Education•Jeddah, Saudi Arabia•
About: King Abdullah University of Science and Technology is a education organization based out in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Catalysis & Membrane. The organization has 6221 authors who have published 22019 publications receiving 625706 citations. The organization is also known as: KAUST.
Topics: Catalysis, Membrane, Computer science, Fading, Population
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the latest researches on enhancing the photoelectric performance of photodetectors based on metal oxide semiconductors via chargecarrier engineering is presented.
Abstract: Semiconductor-based photodetectors (PDs) convert light signals into electrical signals via the photoelectric effect, which involves the generation, separation, and transportation of the photoinduced charge carriers, as well as the extraction of these charge carriers to external circuits. Because of their specific electronic and optoelectronic properties, metal oxide semiconductors are widely used building blocks in photoelectric devices. However, the compromise between enhancing the photoresponse and reducing the rise/ decay times limits the practical applications of PDs based on metal oxide semiconductors. As the behaviors of the charge carriers play important roles in the photoelectric conversion process of these PDs, researchers have proposed several strategies, including modification of light absorption, design of novel PD heterostructures, construction of specific geometries, and adoption of specific electrode configurations to modulate the charge-carrier behaviors and improve the photoelectric performance of related PDs. This review aims to introduce and summarize the latest researches on enhancing the photoelectric performance of PDs based on metal oxide semiconductors via chargecarrier engineering, and proposes possible opportunities and directions for the future developments of these PDs in the last section.
279 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight innovative contributions in the synthesis of well-defined complex macromolecular architectures and emphasize the importance of these materials to polymer physical chemistry, physics, theory, and applications.
Abstract: The scope of this Perspective is to highlight innovative contributions in the synthesis of well-defined complex macromolecular architectures and to emphasize the importance of these materials to polymer physical chemistry, physics, theory, and applications. In addition, this Perspective tries to enlighten the past and show possible pathways for the future. Among the plethora of polymerization methods, we briefly report the impact of the truly living and controlled/living polymerization techniques focusing mainly on anionic polymerization, the mother of all living and controlled/living polymerizations. Through anionic polymerization well-defined model polymers with complex macromolecular architectures having the highest molecular weight, structural and compositional homogeneity can be achieved. The synthesized structures include star, comb/graft, cyclic, branched and hyberbranched, dendritic, and multiblock multicomponent polymers. In our opinion, in addition to the work needed on the synthesis, properties...
279 citations
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Columbia University1, Argonne National Laboratory2, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory3, University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign4, University of Michigan5, Idaho National Laboratory6, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory7, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology8, Colorado State University9, Oak Ridge National Laboratory10, Stanford University11, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory12, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory13, Sandia National Laboratories14, University of Texas at Austin15, Stony Brook University16, IBM17, Harvard University18, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory19, Fermilab20, Colorado School of Mines21, Cornell University22, Technische Universität München23, Southern Methodist University24, Rice University25, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg26, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute27, Los Alamos National Laboratory28
TL;DR: This study considers multiphysics applications from algorithmic and architectural perspectives, where “algorithmic” includes both mathematical analysis and computational complexity, and “architectural’ includes both software and hardware environments.
Abstract: We consider multiphysics applications from algorithmic and architectural perspectives, where âalgorithmicâ includes both mathematical analysis and computational complexity, and âarchitecturalâ includes both software and hardware environments. Many diverse multiphysics applications can be reduced, en route to their computational simulation, to a common algebraic coupling paradigm. Mathematical analysis of multiphysics coupling in this form is not always practical for realistic applications, but model problems representative of applications discussed herein can provide insight. A variety of software frameworks for multiphysics applications have been constructed and refined within disciplinary communities and executed on leading-edge computer systems. We examine several of these, expose some commonalities among them, and attempt to extrapolate best practices to future systems. From our study, we summarize challenges and forecast opportunities.
278 citations
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TL;DR: The latest development of TMDC synthesis by CVD approaches is introduced and further insight is provided for the controllable and reliable synthesis of atomically thin TMDCs.
Abstract: Recently there have been many research breakthroughs in two-dimensional (2D) materials including graphene, boron nitride (h-BN), black phosphors (BPs), and transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). The unique electrical, optical, and thermal properties in 2D materials are associated with their strictly defined low dimensionalities. These materials provide a wide range of basic building blocks for next-generation electronics. The chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique has shown great promise to generate high-quality TMDC layers with scalable size, controllable thickness, and excellent electronic properties suitable for both technological applications and fundamental sciences. The capability to precisely engineer 2D materials by chemical approaches has also given rise to fascinating new physics, which could lead to exciting new applications. In this Review, we introduce the latest development of TMDC synthesis by CVD approaches and provide further insight for the controllable and reliable synthesis of at...
277 citations
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TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the researches on various aspects of soot formation utilizing counterflow flames is provided in this paper, with focus on the most recent (post-2010) research progress.
276 citations
Authors
Showing all 6430 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Jian-Kang Zhu | 161 | 550 | 105551 |
Jean M. J. Fréchet | 154 | 726 | 90295 |
Kevin Murphy | 146 | 728 | 120475 |
Jean-Luc Brédas | 134 | 1026 | 85803 |
Carlos M. Duarte | 132 | 1173 | 86672 |
Kazunari Domen | 130 | 908 | 77964 |
Jian Zhou | 128 | 3007 | 91402 |
Tai-Shung Chung | 119 | 879 | 54067 |
Donal D. C. Bradley | 115 | 652 | 65837 |
Lain-Jong Li | 113 | 627 | 58035 |
Hong Wang | 110 | 1633 | 51811 |
Peng Wang | 108 | 1672 | 54529 |
Juan Bisquert | 107 | 450 | 46267 |
Jian Zhang | 107 | 3064 | 69715 |
Karl Leo | 104 | 832 | 42575 |