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Institution

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

FacilityOak Ridge, Tennessee, United States
About: Oak Ridge National Laboratory is a facility organization based out in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Neutron & Ion. The organization has 31868 authors who have published 73724 publications receiving 2633689 citations. The organization is also known as: ORNL.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) provides the microscopic mechanism for the coexistence and strong coupling between ferroelectricity and incommensurate magnetism.
Abstract: With the perovskite multiferroic $R\mathrm{Mn}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ $(R=\mathrm{Gd},\mathrm{Tb},\mathrm{Dy})$ as guidance, we argue that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) provides the microscopic mechanism for the coexistence and strong coupling between ferroelectricity and incommensurate magnetism. We use Monte Carlo simulations and zero-temperature exact calculations to study a model incorporating the double-exchange, superexchange, Jahn-Teller, and DMI terms. The phase diagram contains a multiferroic phase between $A$ and $E$ antiferromagnetic phases, in excellent agreement with experiments.

1,042 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
31 Oct 2018-Nature
TL;DR: These cleavable materials provide the ideal platform for exploring magnetism in the two-dimensional limit, where new physical phenomena are expected, and represent a substantial shift in the authors' ability to control and investigate nanoscale phases.
Abstract: The discovery of materials has often introduced new physical paradigms and enabled the development of novel devices. Two-dimensional magnetism, which is associated with strong intrinsic spin fluctuations, has long been the focus of fundamental questions in condensed matter physics regarding our understanding and control of new phases. Here we discuss magnetic van der Waals materials: two-dimensional atomic crystals that contain magnetic elements and thus exhibit intrinsic magnetic properties. These cleavable materials provide the ideal platform for exploring magnetism in the two-dimensional limit, where new physical phenomena are expected, and represent a substantial shift in our ability to control and investigate nanoscale phases. We present the theoretical background and motivation for investigating this class of crystals, describe the material landscape and the current experimental status of measurement techniques as well as devices, and discuss promising future directions for the study of magnetic van der Waals materials.

1,041 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Gary A. Churchill, David C. Airey1, Hooman Allayee2, Joe M. Angel3, Alan D. Attie4, Jackson Beatty5, Willam D. Beavis6, John K. Belknap7, Beth Bennett8, Wade H. Berrettini9, André Bleich10, Molly A. Bogue, Karl W. Broman11, Kari J. Buck12, Edward S. Buckler13, Margit Burmeister14, Elissa J. Chesler15, James M. Cheverud16, Steven J. Clapcote17, Melloni N. Cook18, Roger D. Cox19, John C. Crabbe12, Wim E. Crusio20, Ariel Darvasi21, Christian F. Deschepper22, Rebecca W. Doerge23, Charles R. Farber24, Jiri Forejt25, Daniel Gaile26, Steven J. Garlow27, Hartmut Geiger28, Howard K. Gershenfeld29, Terry Gordon30, Jing Gu15, Weikuan Gu15, Gerald de Haan31, Nancy L. Hayes32, Craig Heller33, Heinz Himmelbauer34, Robert Hitzemann12, Kent W. Hunter35, Hui-Chen Hsu36, Fuad A. Iraqi37, Boris Ivandic38, Howard J. Jacob39, Ritsert C. Jansen31, Karl J. Jepsen40, Dabney K. Johnson41, Thomas E. Johnson8, Gerd Kempermann42, Christina Kendziorski4, Malak Kotb15, R. Frank Kooy43, Bastien Llamas22, Frank Lammert44, J. M. Lassalle45, Pedro R. Lowenstein5, Lu Lu15, Aldons J. Lusis5, Kenneth F. Manly15, Ralph S. Marcucio46, Doug Matthews18, Juan F. Medrano24, Darla R. Miller41, Guy Mittleman18, Beverly A. Mock35, Jeffrey S. Mogil47, Xavier Montagutelli48, Grant Morahan49, David G. Morris50, Richard Mott51, Joseph H. Nadeau52, Hiroki Nagase53, Richard S. Nowakowski32, Bruce F. O'Hara54, Alexander V. Osadchuk, Grier P. Page36, Beverly Paigen, Kenneth Paigen, Abraham A. Palmer, Huei Ju Pan, Leena Peltonen-Palotie5, Leena Peltonen-Palotie55, Jeremy L. Peirce15, Daniel Pomp56, Michal Pravenec25, Daniel R. Prows28, Zonghua Qi1, Roger H. Reeves11, John C. Roder17, Glenn D. Rosen57, Eric E. Schadt58, Leonard C. Schalkwyk59, Ze'ev Seltzer17, Kazuhiro Shimomura60, Siming Shou61, Mikko J. Sillanpää55, Linda D. Siracusa62, Hans-Willem Snoeck40, Jimmy L. Spearow24, Karen L. Svenson, Lisa M. Tarantino63, David W. Threadgill64, Linda A. Toth65, William Valdar51, Fernando Pardo-Manuel de Villena64, Craig H Warden24, Steve Whatley59, Robert W. Williams15, Tom Wiltshire63, Nengjun Yi36, Dabao Zhang66, Min Zhang13, Fei Zou64 
Vanderbilt University1, University of Southern California2, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center3, University of Wisconsin-Madison4, University of California, Los Angeles5, National Center for Genome Resources6, Portland VA Medical Center7, University of Colorado Boulder8, University of Pennsylvania9, Hannover Medical School10, Johns Hopkins University11, Oregon Health & Science University12, Cornell University13, University of Michigan14, University of Tennessee Health Science Center15, Washington University in St. Louis16, University of Toronto17, University of Memphis18, Medical Research Council19, University of Massachusetts Medical School20, Hebrew University of Jerusalem21, Université de Montréal22, Purdue University23, University of California, Davis24, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic25, University at Buffalo26, Emory University27, University of Cincinnati28, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center29, New York University30, University of Groningen31, Rutgers University32, Stanford University33, Max Planck Society34, National Institutes of Health35, University of Alabama at Birmingham36, International Livestock Research Institute37, Heidelberg University38, Medical College of Wisconsin39, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai40, Oak Ridge National Laboratory41, Charité42, University of Antwerp43, RWTH Aachen University44, Paul Sabatier University45, University of California, San Francisco46, McGill University47, Pasteur Institute48, University of Western Australia49, Yale University50, University of Oxford51, Case Western Reserve University52, Roswell Park Cancer Institute53, University of Kentucky54, University of Helsinki55, University of Nebraska–Lincoln56, Harvard University57, Merck & Co.58, King's College London59, Northwestern University60, Shriners Hospitals for Children61, Thomas Jefferson University62, Novartis63, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill64, Southern Illinois University Carbondale65, University of Rochester66
TL;DR: The Collaborative Cross will provide a common reference panel specifically designed for the integrative analysis of complex systems and will change the way the authors approach human health and disease.
Abstract: The goal of the Complex Trait Consortium is to promote the development of resources that can be used to understand, treat and ultimately prevent pervasive human diseases. Existing and proposed mouse resources that are optimized to study the actions of isolated genetic loci on a fixed background are less effective for studying intact polygenic networks and interactions among genes, environments, pathogens and other factors. The Collaborative Cross will provide a common reference panel specifically designed for the integrative analysis of complex systems and will change the way we approach human health and disease.

1,040 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a new data set of annual historical (1750-2014) anthropogenic chemically reactive gases (CO, CH4, NH3, NOx, SO2, NMVOCs), carbonaceous aerosols (black carbon BC, and organic carbon OC), and CO2 developed with the Community Emissions Data System (CEDS).
Abstract: . We present a new data set of annual historical (1750–2014) anthropogenic chemically reactive gases (CO, CH4, NH3, NOx, SO2, NMVOCs), carbonaceous aerosols (black carbon – BC, and organic carbon – OC), and CO2 developed with the Community Emissions Data System (CEDS). We improve upon existing inventories with a more consistent and reproducible methodology applied to all emission species, updated emission factors, and recent estimates through 2014. The data system relies on existing energy consumption data sets and regional and country-specific inventories to produce trends over recent decades. All emission species are consistently estimated using the same activity data over all time periods. Emissions are provided on an annual basis at the level of country and sector and gridded with monthly seasonality. These estimates are comparable to, but generally slightly higher than, existing global inventories. Emissions over the most recent years are more uncertain, particularly in low- and middle-income regions where country-specific emission inventories are less available. Future work will involve refining and updating these emission estimates, estimating emissions' uncertainty, and publication of the system as open-source software.

1,030 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a critical analysis of the extensive experimental data on the relative viscosity of suspensions of uniform spherical particles was made, and the coefficients of different power series relating relative visco-solutions and volume fraction solids were determined using a nonlinear least squares procedure.

1,020 citations


Authors

Showing all 32112 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
Zhong Lin Wang2452529259003
Hyun-Chul Kim1764076183227
Bradley Cox1692150156200
Charles M. Lieber165521132811
Wei Li1581855124748
Joseph Jankovic153114693840
James M. Tiedje150688102287
Peter Lang140113698592
Andrew G. Clark140823123333
Josh Moss139101989255
Robert H. Purcell13966670366
Ad Bax13848697112
George C. Schatz137115594910
Daniel Thomas13484684224
Jerry M. Melillo13438368894
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
202371
2022435
20213,177
20203,280
20192,990
20182,994