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Institution

Queen's University Belfast

EducationBelfast, United Kingdom
About: Queen's University Belfast is a education organization based out in Belfast, United Kingdom. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Population & Context (language use). The organization has 25457 authors who have published 55463 publications receiving 1751346 citations. The organization is also known as: Queen's College, Belfast & Queen's College.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The proposed basic clinical classification scale seems to be of value in predicting the risk of late AMD, and incorporating consistent nomenclature into the practice patterns of all eye care providers may improve communication and patient care.

1,114 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Sekar Kathiresan1, Benjamin F. Voight1, Shaun Purcell2, Kiran Musunuru1, Diego Ardissino, Pier Mannuccio Mannucci3, Sonia S. Anand4, James C. Engert5, Nilesh J. Samani6, Heribert Schunkert7, Jeanette Erdmann7, Muredach P. Reilly8, Daniel J. Rader8, Thomas M. Morgan9, John A. Spertus10, Monika Stoll11, Domenico Girelli12, Pascal P. McKeown13, Christopher Patterson13, David S. Siscovick14, Christopher J. O'Donnell15, Roberto Elosua, Leena Peltonen16, Veikko Salomaa17, Stephen M. Schwartz14, Olle Melander18, David Altshuler1, Pier Angelica Merlini, Carlo Berzuini19, Luisa Bernardinelli19, Flora Peyvandi3, Marco Tubaro, Patrizia Celli, Maurizio Ferrario, Raffaela Fetiveau, Nicola Marziliano, Giorgio Casari20, Michele Galli, Flavio Ribichini12, Marco Rossi, Francesco Bernardi21, Pietro Zonzin, Alberto Piazza22, Jean Yee14, Yechiel Friedlander23, Jaume Marrugat, Gavin Lucas, Isaac Subirana, Joan Sala24, Rafael Ramos, James B. Meigs1, Gordon H. Williams1, David M. Nathan1, Calum A. MacRae1, Aki S. Havulinna17, Göran Berglund18, Joel N. Hirschhorn1, Rosanna Asselta, Stefano Duga, Marta Spreafico25, Mark J. Daly1, James Nemesh2, Joshua M. Korn1, Steven A. McCarroll1, Aarti Surti2, Candace Guiducci2, Lauren Gianniny2, Daniel B. Mirel2, Melissa Parkin2, Noël P. Burtt2, Stacey Gabriel2, John R. Thompson6, Peter S. Braund6, Benjamin J. Wright6, Anthony J. Balmforth26, Stephen G. Ball26, Alistair S. Hall26, Patrick Linsel-Nitschke7, Wolfgang Lieb7, Andreas Ziegler7, Inke R. König7, Christian Hengstenberg27, Marcus Fischer27, Klaus Stark27, Anika Grosshennig7, Michael Preuss7, H-Erich Wichmann28, Stefan Schreiber29, Willem H. Ouwehand19, Panos Deloukas30, Michael Scholz, François Cambien31, Mingyao Li8, Zhen Chen8, Robert L. Wilensky8, William H. Matthai8, Atif Qasim8, Hakon Hakonarson8, Joe Devaney32, Mary-Susan Burnett32, Augusto D. Pichard32, Kenneth M. Kent32, Lowell F. Satler32, Joseph M. Lindsay32, Ron Waksman32, Stephen E. Epstein32, Thomas Scheffold, Klaus Berger11, Andreas Huge11, Nicola Martinelli12, Oliviero Olivieri12, Roberto Corrocher12, Hilma Holm33, Gudmar Thorleifsson33, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir34, Kari Stefansson34, Ron Do5, Changchun Xie4, David S. Siscovick14 
TL;DR: SNPs at nine loci were reproducibly associated with myocardial infarction, but tests of common and rare CNVs failed to identify additional associations with my Cardiovascular Infarction risk.
Abstract: We conducted a genome-wide association study testing single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and copy number variants (CNVs) for association with early-onset myocardial infarction in 2,967 cases and 3,075 controls We carried out replication in an independent sample with an effective sample size of up to 19,492 SNPs at nine loci reached genome-wide significance: three are newly identified (21q22 near MRPS6-SLC5A3-KCNE2, 6p24 in PHACTR1 and 2q33 in WDR12) and six replicated prior observations1, 2, 3, 4 (9p21, 1p13 near CELSR2-PSRC1-SORT1, 10q11 near CXCL12, 1q41 in MIA3, 19p13 near LDLR and 1p32 near PCSK9) We tested 554 common copy number polymorphisms (>1% allele frequency) and none met the pre-specified threshold for replication (P < 10-3) We identified 8,065 rare CNVs but did not detect a greater CNV burden in cases compared to controls, in genes compared to the genome as a whole, or at any individual locus SNPs at nine loci were reproducibly associated with myocardial infarction, but tests of common and rare CNVs failed to identify additional associations with myocardial infarction risk

1,092 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results support the hypothesis that rare coding variants can pinpoint causal genes within known genetic loci and illustrate that applying the approach systematically to detect new loci requires extremely large sample sizes.
Abstract: Advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly, with limited therapeutic options. Here we report on a study of >12 million variants, including 163,714 directly genotyped, mostly rare, protein-altering variants. Analyzing 16,144 patients and 17,832 controls, we identify 52 independently associated common and rare variants (P < 5 × 10(-8)) distributed across 34 loci. Although wet and dry AMD subtypes exhibit predominantly shared genetics, we identify the first genetic association signal specific to wet AMD, near MMP9 (difference P value = 4.1 × 10(-10)). Very rare coding variants (frequency <0.1%) in CFH, CFI and TIMP3 suggest causal roles for these genes, as does a splice variant in SLC16A8. Our results support the hypothesis that rare coding variants can pinpoint causal genes within known genetic loci and illustrate that applying the approach systematically to detect new loci requires extremely large sample sizes.

1,088 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A review of the state-of-the-art of this multidisciplinary area and identifying the key research challenges is provided in this paper, where the developments in diagnostics, modeling and further extensions of cross section and reaction rate databases are discussed.
Abstract: Plasma–liquid interactions represent a growing interdisciplinary area of research involving plasma science, fluid dynamics, heat and mass transfer, photolysis, multiphase chemistry and aerosol science. This review provides an assessment of the state-of-the-art of this multidisciplinary area and identifies the key research challenges. The developments in diagnostics, modeling and further extensions of cross section and reaction rate databases that are necessary to address these challenges are discussed. The review focusses on non-equilibrium plasmas.

1,078 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jul 1993-Nature
TL;DR: A receptor is described that operates as a logic device with two input channels: the fluorescence signal depends on whether the molecule binds hydrogen ions, sodium ions or both and the input/output characteristics of this molecular device correspond to those of an AND gate.
Abstract: MOLECULES that perform logic operations are prerequisites for molecular information processing and computation1–11. We12,13 and others14–16 have previously reported receptor molecules that can be considered to perform simple logic operations by coupling ionic bonding or more complex molecular-recognition processes with photonic (fluorescence) signals: in these systems, chemical binding (the 'input') results in a change in fluorescence intensity (the 'output') from the receptor. Here we describe a receptor (molecule (1) in Fig. 1) that operates as a logic device with two input channels: the fluorescence signal depends on whether the molecule binds hydrogen ions, sodium ions or both. The input/output characteristics of this molecular device correspond to those of an AND gate.

1,059 citations


Authors

Showing all 25808 results

NameH-indexPapersCitations
George Davey Smith2242540248373
David J. Hunter2131836207050
Grant W. Montgomery157926108118
Caroline S. Fox155599138951
Debbie A Lawlor1471114101123
Markus Ackermann14661071071
Hermann Kolanoski145127996152
Paul Jackson141137293464
Alan Ashworth13457872089
Conor Henderson133138788725
David Smith1292184100917
Stuart J. Connolly12561075925
G. Merino12368766163
Richard J.H. Smith118130861779
Yong-Guan Zhu11568446973
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Performance
Metrics
No. of papers from the Institution in previous years
YearPapers
2023140
2022493
20213,360
20203,192
20192,769
20182,448