Conformal piezoelectric energy harvesting and storage from motions of the heart, lung, and diaphragm
Canan Dagdeviren,Byung Duk Yang,Yewang Su,Yewang Su,Phat L. Tran,Pauline Joe,Eric K. Anderson,Jing Xia,Jing Xia,Vijay A. Doraiswamy,Behrooz Dehdashti,Xue Feng,Bingwei Lu,Robert S. Poston,Zain Khalpey,Roozbeh Ghaffari,Yonggang Huang,Marvin J. Slepian,John A. Rogers +18 more
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TLDR
Advanced materials and devices are reported that enable high-efficiency mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion from the natural contractile and relaxation motions of the heart, lung, and diaphragm, demonstrated in several different animal models, each of which has organs with sizes that approach human scales.Abstract:
Here, we report advanced materials and devices that enable high-efficiency mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion from the natural contractile and relaxation motions of the heart, lung, and diaphragm, demonstrated in several different animal models, each of which has organs with sizes that approach human scales. A cointegrated collection of such energy-harvesting elements with rectifiers and microbatteries provides an entire flexible system, capable of viable integration with the beating heart via medical sutures and operation with efficiencies of ∼2%. Additional experiments, computational models, and results in multilayer configurations capture the key behaviors, illuminate essential design aspects, and offer sufficient power outputs for operation of pacemakers, with or without battery assist.read more
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Science and technology roadmap for graphene, related two-dimensional crystals, and hybrid systems
Andrea C. Ferrari,Francesco Bonaccorso,Francesco Bonaccorso,Vladimir I. Fal'ko,Konstantin S. Novoselov,Stephan Roche,Peter Bøggild,Stefano Borini,Frank H. L. Koppens,Vincenzo Palermo,Nicola M. Pugno,Nicola M. Pugno,Nicola M. Pugno,Jose A. Garrido,Roman Sordan,Alberto Bianco,Laura Ballerini,Maurizio Prato,Elefterios Lidorikis,Jani Kivioja,Claudio Marinelli,Tapani Ryhänen,Alberto F. Morpurgo,Jonathan N. Coleman,Valeria Nicolosi,Luigi Colombo,Albert Fert,Albert Fert,Mar García-Hernández,Adrian Bachtold,Grégory F. Schneider,Francisco Guinea,Cees Dekker,Matteo Barbone,Zhipei Sun,Costas Galiotis,Alexander N. Grigorenko,Gerasimos Konstantatos,Andras Kis,Mikhail I. Katsnelson,Lieven M. K. Vandersypen,A. Loiseau,Vittorio Morandi,Daniel Neumaier,Emanuele Treossi,Vittorio Pellegrini,Vittorio Pellegrini,Marco Polini,Alessandro Tredicucci,Gareth M. Williams,Byung Hee Hong,Jong Hyun Ahn,Jong Min Kim,Herbert Zirath,Bart J. van Wees,Herre S. J. van der Zant,Luigi Occhipinti,Andrea di Matteo,Ian A. Kinloch,Thomas Seyller,Etienne Quesnel,Xinliang Feng,K.B.K. Teo,Nalin Rupesinghe,Pertti Hakonen,Simon R. T. Neil,Quentin Tannock,Tomas Löfwander,Jari M. Kinaret +68 more
TL;DR: An overview of the key aspects of graphene and related materials, ranging from fundamental research challenges to a variety of applications in a large number of sectors, highlighting the steps necessary to take GRMs from a state of raw potential to a point where they might revolutionize multiple industries are provided.
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Flexible Nanogenerators for Energy Harvesting and Self-Powered Electronics.
TL;DR: Progress in nanogenerators for mechanical energy harvesting is reviewed, mainly including two key technologies: flexible piezoelectric nanognerators (PENGs) and flexible triboelectrics nanogsenerators (TENGs).
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Lab-on-Skin: A Review of Flexible and Stretchable Electronics for Wearable Health Monitoring
TL;DR: The term "lab-on-skin" is introduced to describe a set of electronic devices that have physical properties, such as thickness, thermal mass, elastic modulus, and water-vapor permeability, which resemble those of the skin, which provide accurate, non-invasive, long-term, and continuous health monitoring.
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Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks: A comprehensive review
TL;DR: A comprehensive taxonomy of the various energy harvesting sources that can be used by WSNs is presented and some of the challenges still need to be addressed to develop cost-effective, efficient, and reliable energy harvesting systems for the WSN environment are identified.
Journal ArticleDOI
Conformable amplified lead zirconate titanate sensors with enhanced piezoelectric response for cutaneous pressure monitoring
Canan Dagdeviren,Yewang Su,Pauline Joe,Raissa Yona,Yuhao Liu,Yun-Soung Kim,YongAn Huang,Anoop R. Damadoran,Jing Xia,Lane W. Martin,Yonggang Huang,John A. Rogers +11 more
TL;DR: Experimental and theoretical studies reveal enhanced piezoelectric responses in lead zirconate titanate that follow from integration on soft supports as well as engineering behaviours of the associated devices, which demonstrate capabilities for measuring radial artery augmentation index and pulse pressure velocity.
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