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Generalized G-Inflation —Inflation with the Most General Second-Order Field Equations—

TLDR
In this paper, the generalized Galileons were used as a framework to develop the most general single-field inflation models ever, Generalized G-inflation, containing yet further generalization of Ginf lation, as well as previous examples such as k-inflation, extended inflation, and new Higgs inflation as special cases.
Abstract
We study generalized Galileons as a framework to develop the most general single-field inflation models ever, Generalized G-inflation, containing yet further generalization of Ginf lation, as well as previous examples such as k-inflation, extended inflation, and new Higgs inflation as special cases. We investigate the background and perturbation evolution in this model, calculating the most general quadratic actions for tensor and scalar cosmological perturbations to give the stability criteria and the power spectra of primordial fluctuations. It is pointed out in the Appendix that the Horndeski theory and the generalized Galileons are equivalent. In particular, even the non-minimal coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet term is included in the generalized Galileons in a non-trivial manner. Subject Index: 440, 442, 453

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Modified Gravity and Cosmology

TL;DR: A comprehensive survey of recent work on modified theories of gravity and their cosmological consequences can be found in this article, where the authors provide a reference tool for researchers and students in cosmology and gravitational physics, as well as a selfcontained, comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the subject as a whole.
Journal ArticleDOI

Planck 2015 results. XX. Constraints on inflation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report on the implications for cosmic inflation of the 2018 Release of the Planck CMB anisotropy measurements, which are fully consistent with the two previous Planck cosmological releases, but have smaller uncertainties thanks to improvements in the characterization of polarization at low and high multipoles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dark energy cosmology: the equivalent description via different theoretical models and cosmography tests

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of different dark energy cosmologies for different fluids is presented, and their properties are also explored, and special attention is paid to the equivalence of different models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dark energy cosmology: the equivalent description via different theoretical models and cosmography tests

TL;DR: In this article, a review of different dark energy cosmologies is presented, including the Lambda$CDM cosmology, Little Rip and Pseudo-Rip universes, the phantom and quintessence cosmology with Type I, II, III and IV finite-time future singularities and non-singular dark energy universes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Planck 2013 results. XXII. Constraints on inflation

Peter A. R. Ade, +324 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the implications for cosmic inflation of the Planck measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies in both temperature and polarization based on the full Planck survey.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Second-order scalar-tensor field equations in a four-dimensional space

TL;DR: In this article, the second-order Euler-Lagrange tensors are derived from a Lagrangian which is at most of second order in the derivatives of the field functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Galileon as a local modification of gravity

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study the connection between self-acceleration and the presence of ghosts for a quite generic class of theories that modify gravity in the infrared, defined as those that at distances shorter than cosmological, reduce to a certain generalization of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) effective theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

DBI in the sky

TL;DR: In this article, the spectrum of density perturbations generated in models of the recently discovered "D-cceleration" mechanism of inflation was analyzed, and it was shown that the model has a strict lower bound on the non-Gaussianity of the CMBR power spectrum at an observable level.
Journal ArticleDOI

Imperfect Dark Energy from Kinetic Gravity Braiding

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce a large class of scalar-tensor models with interactions containing the second derivatives of the scalar field but not leading to additional degrees of freedom.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strong Interactions and Stability in the DGP Model

TL;DR: The model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) as mentioned in this paper gives a simple geometrical setup in which gravity becomes 5-dimensional at distances larger than a length scale lambda(DGP).
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