Journal ArticleDOI
Irradiation in a flash: Unique sparing of memory in mice after whole brain irradiation with dose rates above 100 Gy/s
Pierre Montay-Gruel,Pierre Montay-Gruel,Kristoffer Petersson,Maud Jaccard,Gael Boivin,Jean-François Germond,Benoit Petit,Raphael Doenlen,Vincent Favaudon,François Bochud,Claude Bailat,Jean Bourhis,Marie-Catherine Vozenin +12 more
TLDR
This study shows for the first time that normal brain tissue toxicities after WBI can be reduced with increased dose rate.About:
This article is published in Radiotherapy and Oncology.The article was published on 2017-05-22. It has received 363 citations till now.read more
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FLASH Radiotherapy With Electrons: Issues Related to the Production, Monitoring, and Dosimetric Characterization of the Beam
Fabio Di Martino,Patrizio Barca,Salvatore Barone,Eleonora Bortoli,Rita Borgheresi,Silvia De Stefano,Massimo Di Francesco,Luigi Faillace,Lucia Giuliano,L. Grasso,Stefania Linsalata,Daniela Marfisi,Mauro Migliorati,M. Pacitti,Luigi Palumbo,Giuseppe Felici +15 more
TL;DR: The problems and solutions concerning the realization of an electron accelerator dedicated to FLASH therapy and optimized for in vivo experiments are investigated and the saturation problems of the most common radiotherapy dosimeters when used in the very high dose-per-pulse FLASH conditions are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Proton FLASH Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Symptomatic Bone Metastases: The FAST-01 Nonrandomized Trial.
A Mascia,Emily C Daugherty,Hongbin Zhang,Eunsin Lee,Zhi-gang Xiao,Mathieu Sertorio,Jennifer Woo,Lori Backus,Julie M McDonald,Claire McCann,Kenneth J. Russell,L. Levine,Ricky A. Sharma,Deepak Khuntia,Jeffrey D. Bradley,Charles B. Simone,John P. Perentesis,John C. Breneman +17 more
TL;DR: Clinical workflow metrics, treatment efficacy, and safety data demonstrated that ultra-high-dose-rate proton FLASH radiotherapy was clinically feasible and the treatment efficacy and the profile of adverse events were comparable with those of standard-of-care radiotherapy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Applied nuclear physics at the new high-energy particle accelerator facilities
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize the current status of applied sciences at high-energy accelerators, describe the characteristics of some of the machines under construction (FAIR, NICA, RAON, ELI), and discuss the new opportunities offered by these facilities in applied sciences.
Journal ArticleDOI
FLASH Investigations Using Protons: Design of Delivery System, Preclinical Setup and Confirmation of FLASH Effect with Protons in Animal Systems
Qixian Zhang,E Cascio,Chengming Li,Qingyuan Yang,Leo E. Gerweck,Peigen Huang,Bernard Gottschalk,J Flanz,Jan Schuemann +8 more
TL;DR: First results indicate a potential tissue-sparing effect of FLASH, and the development of a proton irradiation platform in a clinical proton facility and the dosimetry methods developed are reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
FLASH radiotherapy : ultra-high dose rates to spare healthy tissue
TL;DR: An overview of the investigations into FLASH radiotherapy is presented, with promising results, supporting further clinical studies and the mechanisms underlying the biological effects remain to be elucidated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The novel object recognition memory: neurobiology, test procedure, and its modifications.
TL;DR: The neurobiology and methodological modifications of the test commonly used in behavioral pharmacology are reviewed to review the novel object recognition paradigms in animals, as a valuable measure of cognition.
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AAPM's TG-51 protocol for clinical reference dosimetry of high-energy photon and electron beams.
P. R. Almond,Peter J. Biggs,Bert M. Coursey,William F. Hanson,M. Saiful Huq,Ravinder Nath,David W. O. Rogers +6 more
TL;DR: This protocol represents a major simplification compared to the AAPM's TG-21 protocol in the sense that large tables of stopping-power ratios and mass-energy absorption coefficients are not needed and the user does not need to calculate any theoretical dosimetry factors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Neuroinflammation and M2 microglia: the good, the bad, and the inflamed.
TL;DR: The multiple possible activation states microglia can be polarized to are examined and particular attention is given to utilizing M2 microglial polarization as a potential therapeutic option in treating diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI
Ultrahigh dose-rate FLASH irradiation increases the differential response between normal and tumor tissue in mice
Vincent Favaudon,Vincent Favaudon,Laura Caplier,Virginie Monceau,Virginie Monceau,Frederic Pouzoulet,Frederic Pouzoulet,Mano Sayarath,Mano Sayarath,Charles Fouillade,Charles Fouillade,Marie-France Poupon,Marie-France Poupon,Isabel Brito,Isabel Brito,Philippe Hupé,Jean Bourhis,Jean Bourhis,Jean Bourhis,Janet Hall,Janet Hall,Jean-Jacques Fontaine,Marie-Catherine Vozenin +22 more
TL;DR: The results suggest that FLASH radiation may be a viable option for treating lung tumors and reduce the occurrence and severity of early and late complications affecting normal tissue.
Journal ArticleDOI
Radiation-induced impairment of hippocampal neurogenesis is associated with cognitive deficits in young mice
Radoslaw Rola,Jacob Raber,Angela Rizk,Shinji Otsuka,Scott R. VandenBerg,Duncan R. Morhardt,John R. Fike +6 more
TL;DR: Evidence is provided that irradiation of young animals induces a long-term impairment of dentate subgranular zone neurogenesis that is associated with hippocampal-dependent memory deficits.
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