Multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants escape neutralization by vaccine-induced humoral immunity.
Wilfredo F. Garcia-Beltran,Wilfredo F. Garcia-Beltran,Evan C. Lam,Kerri St. Denis,Adam Nitido,Zeidy H. Garcia,Blake M. Hauser,Jared Feldman,Maia N. Pavlovic,David Gregory,Mark C. Poznansky,Alex Sigal,Alex Sigal,Aaron G. Schmidt,A. John Iafrate,Vivek Naranbhai,Vivek Naranbhai,Alejandro B. Balazs +17 more
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated the neutralization potency of 99 individuals that received one or two doses of either BNT162b2 or mRNA-1273 vaccines against pseudoviruses representing 10 globally circulating strains of SARS-CoV-2.About:
This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-04-29 and is currently open access. It has received 1109 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Vaccination & Humoral immunity.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Immune transcriptome analysis of COVID-19 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 variants carrying the E484K escape mutation identifies a distinct gene module
Hye Kyung Lee,Ludwig Knabl,M. Wieser,Anna Mur,August Zabernigg,Jana Schumacher,Sebastian Kapferer,Norbert Kaiser,Priscilla A. Furth,Lothar Hennighausen +9 more
TL;DR: The E484K signature was enriched for genes preferentially expressed in monocytes and linked to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in the COVID-19 pandemic as mentioned in this paper .
Journal ArticleDOI
A Sanger sequencing protocol for SARS-CoV-2 S-gene.
Rodney S. Daniels,Ruth Harvey,Burcu Ermetal,Zheng Xiang,Monica Galiano,Lorin Adams,John W. McCauley +6 more
TL;DR: A Sanger sequencing protocol for SARS-CoV-2 S-gene is described in this article, where the Spike (S)-glycoprotein product of which, composed of receptor-binding (S1) and membrane fusion (S2) segments, is the target of vaccines used to combat COVID-19.
Posted ContentDOI
Induction of trained immunity by influenza vaccination - impact on COVID-19
Priya A. Debisarun,Katharina L. Gössling,Ozlem Bulut,Gizem Kilic,Martijn Zoodsma,Zhaoli Liu,Marina Oldenburg,Nadine Rüchel,Bowen Zhang,Cheng-Jian Xu,Cheng-Jian Xu,Patrick Struycken,Valerie A. C. M. Koeken,Valerie A. C. M. Koeken,Jorge Domínguez-Andrés,Simone J.C.F.M. Moorlag,Esther Taks,Philipp Niklas Ostermann,Lisa Müller,Heiner Schaal,Ortwin Adams,Arndt Borkhardt,Jaap ten Oever,Reinout van Crevel,Yang Li,Mihai G. Netea,Mihai G. Netea,Mihai G. Netea +27 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a large academic Dutch hospital found that SARS-CoV-2 infection was less common among employees who had received a previous influenza vaccination: relative risk reductions of 37% and 49% were observed following influenza vaccination during the first and second COVID-19 waves, respectively.
Book ChapterDOI
Immunology of SARS-CoV-2 infections and vaccines.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection on the development of robust and durable adaptive immunity, including anti-IFN autoantibodies, early inflammatory processes that slow adaptive humoral immunity and immunodominance of antibody responses.
Posted ContentDOI
Antibody longevity and cross-neutralizing activity following SARS-CoV-2 wave 1 and B.1.1.7 infections
Liane Dupont,Luke B Snell,Carl Graham,Jeffrey Seow,Blair Merrick,Thomas Lechmere,Sadie R. Hallett,Themoula Charalampous,Adela Alcolea-Medina,Isabella Huettner,Thomas J. A. Maguire,Sam Acors,Nathalia Almeida,Daniel Cox,Ruth E Dickenson,Rui Pedro Galão,Jose M. Jimenez-Guardeño,Neophytos Kouphou,Marie Jose Lista,Suzanne Pickering,Ana Maria Ortega-Prieto,Harry Wilson,Helena Winstone,Cassandra Fairhead,Jia Su,Gaia Nebbia,Rahul Batra,Stuart J. D. Neil,Manu Shankar-Hari,Jonathan D. Edgeworth,Michael H. Malim,Katie J. Doores +31 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used sera from individuals infected in wave 1 in the UK to study the long-term cross-neutralization up to 10 months post onset of symptoms (POS), as well as sera of individuals infected with the B.1.7 variant to compare crossneutralizing activity profiles.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor
Markus Hoffmann,Hannah Kleine-Weber,Simon Schroeder,Nadine Krüger,Tanja Herrler,Sandra Erichsen,Tobias S. Schiergens,Georg Herrler,Nai Huei Wu,Andreas Nitsche,Marcel A. Müller,Christian Drosten,Christian Drosten,Stefan Pöhlmann +13 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 uses the SARS -CoV receptor ACE2 for entry and the serine protease TMPRSS2 for S protein priming, and it is shown that the sera from convalescent SARS patients cross-neutralized Sars-2-S-driven entry.
Journal ArticleDOI
Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
Fernando P. Polack,Stephen J. Thomas,Nicholas Kitchin,Judith Absalon,Alejandra Gurtman,Stephen Lockhart,John L. Perez,Gonzalo Pérez Marc,Edson D. Moreira,Cristiano Zerbini,Ruth Bailey,Kena A. Swanson,Satrajit Roychoudhury,Kenneth Koury,Ping Li,Warren Kalina,David A. Cooper,Robert W. Frenck,Laura L. Hammitt,Özlem Türeci,Haylene Nell,Axel Schaefer,Serhat Ünal,Dina B. Tresnan,Susan Mather,Philip R. Dormitzer,Ugur Sahin,Kathrin U. Jansen,William C. Gruber +28 more
TL;DR: A two-dose regimen of BNT162b2 conferred 95% protection against Covid-19 in persons 16 years of age or older and safety over a median of 2 months was similar to that of other viral vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI
Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more
TL;DR: A SARS-CoV-2 variant carrying the Spike protein amino acid change D614G has become the most prevalent form in the global pandemic, and it is found that the G614 variant grows to higher titer as pseudotyped virions.
Journal ArticleDOI
Efficacy and Safety of the mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine.
Lindsey R. Baden,Hana M. El Sahly,Brandon Essink,Karen L. Kotloff,Sharon E. Frey,Rick Novak,David Diemert,Stephen A. Spector,Nadine Rouphael,C. Buddy Creech,John W McGettigan,Shishir Khetan,Nathan Segall,Joel Solis,Adam Brosz,Carlos Fierro,Howard J. Schwartz,Kathleen M. Neuzil,Lawrence Corey,Peter B. Gilbert,Holly Janes,Dean Follmann,Mary A. Marovich,John R. Mascola,Laura Polakowski,Julie E. Ledgerwood,Barney S. Graham,Hamilton Bennett,Rolando Pajon,Conor Knightly,Brett Leav,Weiping Deng,Honghong Zhou,Shu Liang Han,Melanie Ivarsson,Jacqueline Miller,Tal Z Zaks +36 more
TL;DR: The mRNA-1273 vaccine as discussed by the authors is a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated mRNA-based vaccine that encodes the prefusion stabilized full-length spike protein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes Covid-19.
Journal ArticleDOI
SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell immunity in cases of COVID-19 and SARS, and uninfected controls.
Nina Le Bert,Anthony T. Tan,Kamini Kunasegaran,Christine Y.L. Tham,Morteza Hafezi,Adeline Chia,Melissa Hui Yen Chng,Meiyin Lin,Meiyin Lin,Nicole Tan,Martin Linster,Wan Ni Chia,Mark I-Cheng Chen,Lin-Fa Wang,Eng Eong Ooi,Shirin Kalimuddin,Paul A. Tambyah,Jenny G. Low,Jenny G. Low,Yee-Joo Tan,Yee-Joo Tan,Antonio Bertoletti,Antonio Bertoletti +22 more
TL;DR: Infection with betacoronaviruses induces multi-specific and long-lasting T cell immunity against the structural N protein, and SARS-CoV-2-reactive T cells were found in individuals who had recovered from SARS or COVID-19 and in unexposed donors, although with different patterns of immunoreactivity.
Related Papers (5)
Antibody resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.351 and B.1.1.7.
Pengfei Wang,Manoj S. Nair,Lihong Liu,Sho Iketani,Sho Iketani,Yang Luo,Yicheng Guo,Maple Wang,Jian Yu,Baoshan Zhang,Peter D. Kwong,Peter D. Kwong,Barney S. Graham,John R. Mascola,Jennifer Y Chang,Jennifer Y Chang,Michael T. Yin,Michael T. Yin,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Magdalena E. Sobieszczyk,Christos A. Kyratsous,Lawrence Shapiro,Lawrence Shapiro,Zizhang Sheng,Yaoxing Huang,David D. Ho,David D. Ho +26 more
Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine.
Fernando P. Polack,Stephen J. Thomas,Nicholas Kitchin,Judith Absalon,Alejandra Gurtman,Stephen Lockhart,John L. Perez,Gonzalo Pérez Marc,Edson D. Moreira,Cristiano Zerbini,Ruth Bailey,Kena A. Swanson,Satrajit Roychoudhury,Kenneth Koury,Ping Li,Warren Kalina,David A. Cooper,Robert W. Frenck,Laura L. Hammitt,Özlem Türeci,Haylene Nell,Axel Schaefer,Serhat Ünal,Dina B. Tresnan,Susan Mather,Philip R. Dormitzer,Ugur Sahin,Kathrin U. Jansen,William C. Gruber +28 more
Efficacy and Safety of the mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine.
Lindsey R. Baden,Hana M. El Sahly,Brandon Essink,Karen L. Kotloff,Sharon E. Frey,Rick Novak,David Diemert,Stephen A. Spector,Nadine Rouphael,C. Buddy Creech,John W McGettigan,Shishir Khetan,Nathan Segall,Joel Solis,Adam Brosz,Carlos Fierro,Howard J. Schwartz,Kathleen M. Neuzil,Lawrence Corey,Peter B. Gilbert,Holly Janes,Dean Follmann,Mary A. Marovich,John R. Mascola,Laura Polakowski,Julie E. Ledgerwood,Barney S. Graham,Hamilton Bennett,Rolando Pajon,Conor Knightly,Brett Leav,Weiping Deng,Honghong Zhou,Shu Liang Han,Melanie Ivarsson,Jacqueline Miller,Tal Z Zaks +36 more
Estimated transmissibility and impact of SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 in England.
Nicholas G Davies,Sam Abbott,Rosanna C. Barnard,Christopher I Jarvis,Adam J. Kucharski,James D Munday,Carl A. B. Pearson,Timothy W Russell,Damien C. Tully,Alex D. Washburne,Tom Wenseleers,Amy Gimma,William Waites,Kerry L. M. Wong,Kevin van Zandvoort,Justin D. Silverman,Karla Diaz-Ordaz,Ruth H. Keogh,Rosalind M Eggo,Sebastian Funk,Mark Jit,Katherine E. Atkins,Katherine E. Atkins,W. John Edmunds +23 more
Tracking Changes in SARS-CoV-2 Spike: Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus.
Bette T. Korber,Will Fischer,Sandrasegaram Gnanakaran,Hyejin Yoon,James Theiler,Werner Abfalterer,Nick Hengartner,Elena E. Giorgi,Tanmoy Bhattacharya,Brian T. Foley,Kathryn M. Hastie,Matthew Parker,David G Partridge,Cariad Evans,Timothy M. Freeman,Thushan I de Silva,Adrienne Angyal,Rebecca Brown,Laura Carrilero,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Luke R. Green,Danielle C. Groves,Katie Johnson,Alexander J Keeley,Benjamin B Lindsey,Paul J. Parsons,Mohammad Raza,Sarah Rowland-Jones,Nikki Smith,Rachel Tucker,Dennis Wang,Matthew Wyles,Charlene McDanal,Lautaro G. Perez,Haili Tang,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Alex Moon-Walker,Sean P. J. Whelan,Celia C. LaBranche,Erica Ollmann Saphire,David C. Montefiori +42 more