Nutrient sensing and inflammation in metabolic diseases.
TLDR
This Review provides an overview of several important networks that sense and manage nutrients and discusses how they integrate with immune and inflammatory pathways to influence the physiological and pathological metabolic states in the body.Abstract:
The proper functioning of the pathways that are involved in the sensing and management of nutrients is central to metabolic homeostasis and is therefore among the most fundamental requirements for survival. Metabolic systems are integrated with pathogen-sensing and immune responses, and these pathways are evolutionarily conserved. This close functional and molecular integration of the immune and metabolic systems is emerging as a crucial homeostatic mechanism, the dysfunction of which underlies many chronic metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. In this Review we provide an overview of several important networks that sense and manage nutrients and discuss how they integrate with immune and inflammatory pathways to influence the physiological and pathological metabolic states in the body.read more
Citations
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Thyrotropin and Obesity: Increased Adipose Triglyceride Content Through Glycerol-3-Phosphate Acyltransferase 3
Shizhan Ma,Fei Jing,Chao Xu,Lingyan Zhou,Yongfeng Song,Chunxiao Yu,Dongqing Jiang,Ling Gao,Yujie Li,Qingbo Guan,Jiajun Zhao +10 more
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Berberine increases adipose triglyceride lipase in 3T3-L1 adipocytes through the AMPK pathway
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Endoplasmic reticulum stress response and bone loss in experimental periodontitis in mice.
TL;DR: ER stress induced by oral administration of P. gingivalis is involved in alveolar bone resorption independent of inflammatory cytokines in mice, and no effect of 4-PBA was observed for proinflammatory cytokine expression inGingival tissues.
References
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