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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

REBASE—a database for DNA restriction and modification: enzymes, genes and genomes

TLDR
REBASE is a comprehensive and fully curated database of information about the components of restriction-modification (RM) systems that contains fully referenced information about recognition and cleavage sites for both restriction enzymes and methyltransferases as well as commercial availability, methylation sensitivity, crystal and sequence data.
Abstract
REBASE is a comprehensive and fully curated database of information about the components of restriction-modification (RM) systems. It contains fully referenced information about recognition and cleavage sites for both restriction enzymes and methyltransferases as well as commercial availability, methylation sensitivity, crystal and sequence data. All genomes that are completely sequenced are analyzed for RM system components, and with the advent of PacBio sequencing, the recognition sequences of DNA methyltransferases (MTases) are appearing rapidly. Thus, Type I and Type III systems can now be characterized in terms of recognition specificity merely by DNA sequencing. The contents of REBASE may be browsed from the web http://rebase.neb.com and selected compilations can be downloaded by FTP (ftp.neb.com). Monthly updates are also available via email.

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Citations
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Transcriptional rewiring of the GcrA/CcrM bacterial epigenetic regulatory system in closely related bacteria

TL;DR: In this article, the regulatory targets of GcrA and CcrM were analyzed by SMRT-seq, RNA-seq and ChIP-seq technologies in the Alphaproteobacterium Brevundimonas subvibrioides, and then compared to those of its close relative C. crescentus that inhabits the same environment.
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Escherichia coli belonging to ST131 rarely transfers bla ctx-m-15 to fecal Escherichia coli

TL;DR: The results indicate that blaCTX-M-15 is rarely transferred by conjugation to E. coli isolates of the intestinal flora, even when the gene is plasmid-borne.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure of HhaI endonuclease with cognate DNA at an atomic resolution of 1.0 Å.

TL;DR: The structure of HhaI, a Type II restriction endonuclease, recognizes the symmetric sequence 5′-GCG↓C-3′ in duplex DNA and cleaves (‘↓’) to produce fragments with 2-base, 3′-overhangs, and is characterized in atomic detail.
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Identification and prioritization of novel uncharacterized peptidases for biochemical characterization

TL;DR: The 42 most widely distributed of these putative peptidases have been identified and discussed here and are prioritized as ideal candidates for biochemical characterization.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Pfam protein families database

TL;DR: The definition and use of family-specific, manually curated gathering thresholds are explained and some of the features of domains of unknown function (also known as DUFs) are discussed, which constitute a rapidly growing class of families within Pfam.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pfam: the protein families database.

TL;DR: Pfam as discussed by the authors is a widely used database of protein families, containing 14 831 manually curated entries in the current version, version 27.0, and has been updated several times since 2012.
Journal ArticleDOI

NCBI Reference Sequence (RefSeq): a curated non-redundant sequence database of genomes, transcripts and proteins

TL;DR: The National Center for Biotechnology Information Reference Sequence (RefSeq) database provides a non-redundant collection of sequences representing genomic data, transcripts and proteins that pragmatically includes sequence data that are currently publicly available in the archival databases.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt)

TL;DR: During 2004, tens of thousands of Knowledgebase records got manually annotated or updated; the UniProt keyword list got augmented by additional keywords; the documentation of the keywords and are continuously overhauling and standardizing the annotation of post-translational modifications.
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