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The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields (Chinese Translation)

TLDR
In this article, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
Abstract
What makes organizations so similar? We contend that the engine of rationalization and bureaucratization has moved from the competitive marketplace to the state and the professions. Once a set of organizations emerges as a field, a paradox arises: rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them. We describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative—leading to this outcome. We then specify hypotheses about the impact of resource centralization and dependency, goal ambiguity and technical uncertainty, and professionalization and structuration on isomorphic change. Finally, we suggest implications for theories of organizations and social change.

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References
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The determinants of MNE subsidiaries' political strategies: evidence of institutional duality

TL;DR: In this article, a model of the determinants of political strategies used by foreign subsidiaries of multinational enterprises (MNEs) is developed and tested using survey and archival data from Western European subsidiaries of US MNEs.
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Structural Inertia, Imitation, and Foreign Expansion: South Korean Firms and Business Groups in China, 1987–1995

TL;DR: A longitudinal analysis of South Korean firms in China is presented in this paper, where the authors describe the foreign expansion of firms as an instance of organizational and strategic change shaped by structural inertia and imitation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental orientation and corporate performance : the mediation mechanism of green supply chain management and moderating effect of competitive intensity

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors proposed and empirically tested a model delineating the relationship among environmental orientation, green supply chain management (GSCM) activities (green purchase, customer cooperation and investment recovery) and corporate performance.
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Complexity Leadership in Bureaucratic Forms of Organizing: A Meso Model

TL;DR: Uhl-Bien and McKelvey as mentioned in this paper focus on the adaptive function, an interactive process between adaptive leadership (an agentic behavior) and complexity dynamics (non-agentic social dynamics) that generates emergent outcomes (e.g., innovation, learning, adaptability) for the firm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are family managers agents or stewards? An exploratory study in privately held family firms

TL;DR: In this article, a sample of small privately held family firms indicate that family managers are monitored and provided with incentive compensation, and those who do so obtain higher performance, thus suggesting the existence of agency behavior among family managers.
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