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The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields (Chinese Translation)

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TLDR
In this article, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
Abstract
What makes organizations so similar? We contend that the engine of rationalization and bureaucratization has moved from the competitive marketplace to the state and the professions. Once a set of organizations emerges as a field, a paradox arises: rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them. We describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative—leading to this outcome. We then specify hypotheses about the impact of resource centralization and dependency, goal ambiguity and technical uncertainty, and professionalization and structuration on isomorphic change. Finally, we suggest implications for theories of organizations and social change.

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References
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Toward a Comparative Institutional Analysis

TL;DR: In the latter half of the 1990s, we rented a house facing the Pacific Ocean from an artist every summer as discussed by the authors and our family enjoyed meals made from the organic produce we bought at the farmers' market (so many varieties of tomatoes); we also went to the harbor to buy albacore tuna and fresh sea urchin still in its thorny shell.
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The Institution-Based View as a Third Leg for a Strategy Tripod.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors identify the emergence of the institution-based view as a third leading perspective in strategic management (the first two being the industry-based and resource-based views).
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Institutional Theory in the Study of Multinational Corporations: A Critique and New Directions

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the literature suggests that international management applications of this perspective have been dominated by a narrow set of neo-institutional ideas, and they develop a set of provocations that challenge the validity of traditional neoinstitutionalism in the context of MNCs.
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The Co-Evolution of Strategic Alliances

TL;DR: In this article, a co-evolutionary theory of strategic alliances is proposed, in which strategic alliances are embedded in a firm's strategic portfolio, and coevolve with the firm's strategy, the institutional, organizational and competitive environment, and with management intent for the alliance.
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A Systematic Review of Co-Creation and Co-Production: Embarking on the social innovation journey

TL;DR: A systematic review of 122 articles and books (1987-2013) of co-creation/co-production with citizens in public innovation is presented in this article, where the authors analyze the objectives and outcomes of the process.
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