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The journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.
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The article was published on 1981-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1737 citations till now.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
The dynamics of resting fluctuations in the brain: metastability and its dynamical cortical core
TL;DR: It is revealed that the human brain during resting state operates at maximum metastability, i.e. in a state of maximum network switching, which significantly pertain to the important role of computational connectomics in understanding principles of brain function.
Journal ArticleDOI
A computational model of inhibitory control in frontal cortex and basal ganglia.
TL;DR: A neural circuit model informed by behavioral and electrophysiological data collected on various response inhibition paradigms is constructed that extends a well-established model of action selection in the basal ganglia by including a frontal executive control network that integrates information about sensory input and task rules to facilitate well-informed decision making via the oculomotor system.
Toward an Integration of Deep Learning and Neuroscience
TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that a range of implementations of credit assignment through multiple layers of neurons are compatible with our current knowledge of neural circuitry, and that the brain's specialized systems can be interpreted as enabling efficient optimization for specific problem classes.
Journal ArticleDOI
X-ray structure of the human α4β2 nicotinic receptor
TL;DR: This X-ray crystallographic structure of the human α4β2 nicotinic receptor provides insights into the architectural principles governing ligand recognition, heteromer assembly, ion permeation and desensitization in this prototypical receptor class.
Journal ArticleDOI
PD-L1 and Survival in Solid Tumors: A Meta-Analysis.
TL;DR: These results suggest that expression of PD-L1 is associated with worse survival in solid tumors, and the correlations between PD- L1 and prognosis are variant among different tumor types.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Large-Scale Exome Sequencing Study Implicates Both Developmental and Functional Changes in the Neurobiology of Autism
F. Kyle Satterstrom,F. Kyle Satterstrom,Jack A. Kosmicki,Jiebiao Wang,Michael S. Breen,Silvia De Rubeis,Joon Yong An,Joon Yong An,Minshi Peng,Ryan Collins,Jakob Grove,Jakob Grove,Lambertus Klei,Christine Stevens,Jennifer Reichert,Maureen Mulhern,Mykyta Artomov,Sherif Gerges,Brooke Sheppard,Xinyi Xu,Aparna Bhaduri,Utku Norman,Harrison Brand,Grace Schwartz,Rachel Nguyen,Elizabeth E. Guerrero,Caroline Dias,Branko Aleksic,Richard Anney,Mafalda Barbosa,Somer L. Bishop,Alfredo Brusco,Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm,Angel Carracedo,Marcus C.Y. Chan,Andreas G. Chiocchetti,Brian H.Y. Chung,Hilary Coon,Michael L. Cuccaro,Aurora Currò,Bernardo Dalla Bernardina,Ryan N. Doan,Enrico Domenici,Shan Dong,Chiara Fallerini,Montserrat Fernández-Prieto,Giovanni Battista Ferrero,Christine M. Freitag,Menachem Fromer,J. Jay Gargus,Daniel H. Geschwind,Elisa Giorgio,Javier González-Peñas,Stephen J. Guter,Danielle Halpern,Emily Hansen-Kiss,Xin He,Gail E. Herman,Irva Hertz-Picciotto,David M. Hougaard,Christina M. Hultman,Iuliana Ionita-Laza,Suma Jacob,Jesslyn Jamison,Astanand Jugessur,Miia Kaartinen,Gun Peggy Knudsen,Alexander Kolevzon,Itaru Kushima,So Lun Lee,Terho Lehtimäki,Elaine T. Lim,Carla Lintas,W. Ian Lipkin,Diego Lopergolo,Fátima Lopes,Yunin Ludena,Patrícia Maciel,Per Magnus,Behrang Mahjani,Nell Maltman,Dara S. Manoach,Gal Meiri,Idan Menashe,Judith Miller,Nancy J. Minshew,Eduarda Montenegro M. de Souza,Danielle de Paula Moreira,Eric M. Morrow,Ole Mors,Preben Bo Mortensen,Matthew W. Mosconi,Pierandrea Muglia,Benjamin M. Neale,Merete Nordentoft,Norio Ozaki,Aarno Palotie,Mara Parellada,Maria Rita Passos-Bueno,Margaret A. Pericak-Vance,Antonio M. Persico,Isaac N. Pessah,Kaija Puura,Abraham Reichenberg,Alessandra Renieri,Evelise Riberi,Elise B. Robinson,Elise B. Robinson,Kaitlin E. Samocha,Sven Sandin,Sven Sandin,Susan L. Santangelo,Susan L. Santangelo,Gerry Schellenberg,Stephen W. Scherer,Sabine Schlitt,Rebecca J. Schmidt,Lauren M. Schmitt,Isabela Maya Wahys Silva,Tarjinder Singh,Tarjinder Singh,Paige M. Siper,Moyra Smith,Gabriela Soares,Camilla Stoltenberg,Pål Surén,Ezra Susser,John A. Sweeney,Peter Szatmari,Lara Tang,Flora Tassone,Karoline Teufel,Elisabetta Trabetti,Maria del Pilar Trelles,Christopher A. Walsh,Lauren A. Weiss,Thomas Werge,Donna M. Werling,Emilie M. Wigdor,Emilie M. Wigdor,Emma Wilkinson,A. Jeremy Willsey,Timothy W. Yu,Mullin H.C. Yu,Ryan Yuen,Elaine Cristina Zachi,Esben Agerbo,Thomas Damm Als,Vivek Appadurai,Marie Bækvad-Hansen,Rich Belliveau,Alfonso Buil,Caitlin E. Carey,Felecia Cerrato,Kimberly Chambert,Claire Churchhouse,Claire Churchhouse,Søren Dalsgaard,Ditte Demontis,Ashley Dumont,Jacqueline I. Goldstein,Christine Søholm Hansen,Mads E. Hauberg,Mads E. Hauberg,Mads E. Hauberg,Mads V. Hollegaard,Daniel P. Howrigan,Hailiang Huang,Julian Maller,Alicia R. Martin,Joanna Martin,Manuel Mattheisen,Jennifer L. Moran,Jonatan Pallesen,Duncan S. Palmer,Carsten Bøcker Pedersen,Marianne Giørtz Pedersen,Timothy Poterba,Jesper Buchhave Poulsen,Stephan Ripke,Andrew J. Schork,Wesley K. Thompson,Patrick Turley,Raymond K. Walters,Catalina Betancur,Edwin H. Cook,Louise Gallagher,Michael Gill,James S. Sutcliffe,Audrey Thurm,Michael E. Zwick,Anders D. Børglum,Matthew W. State,A. Ercument Cicek,A. Ercument Cicek,Michael E. Talkowski,David J. Cutler,Bernie Devlin,Stephen Sanders,Kathryn Roeder,Mark J. Daly,Joseph D. Buxbaum +201 more
TL;DR: The largest exome sequencing study of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to date, using an enhanced analytical framework to integrate de novo and case-control rare variation, identifies 102 risk genes at a false discovery rate of 0.1 or less, consistent with multiple paths to an excitatory-inhibitory imbalance underlying ASD.
Independent optical excitation of distinct neural populations
Nathan C. Klapoetke,Yasunobu Murata,Sung Soo Kim,Stefan R. Pulver,Amanda Birdsey-Benson,Yong Ku Cho,Tania K. Morimoto,Amy S. Chuong,Eric J. Carpenter,Zhijian Tian,Jun Wang,Yinlong Xie,Zhixiang Yan,Yong Zhang,Brian Y. Chow,Barbara Surek,Michael Melkonian,Vivek Jayaraman,Martha Constantine-Paton,Gane Ka-Shu Wong,Edward S. Boyden +20 more
TL;DR: Chronos and Chrimson as mentioned in this paper have been shown to enable two-color activation of neural spiking and downstream synaptic transmission in independent neural populations without detectable cross-talk in mouse brain slice.
Journal ArticleDOI
Visual Areas Exert Feedforward and Feedback Influences through Distinct Frequency Channels
André M. Bastos,André M. Bastos,André M. Bastos,Julien Vezoli,Conrado A. Bosman,Conrado A. Bosman,Jan-Mathijs Schoffelen,Robert Oostenveld,Jarrod R Dowdall,Peter De Weerd,Peter De Weerd,Henry Kennedy,Henry Kennedy,Pascal Fries,Pascal Fries +14 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that feedforward and feedback signaling use distinct frequency channels, suggesting that they subserve differential communication requirements.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Transcription Factor TFEB Links mTORC1 Signaling to Transcriptional Control of Lysosome Homeostasis
Agnes Roczniak-Ferguson,Constance S. Petit,Florian Froehlich,Sharon Qian,Jennifer Ky,Brittany Angarola,Tobias C. Walther,Shawn M. Ferguson +7 more
TL;DR: TFEB is identified as a target of mTOR and a mechanism for matching the transcriptional regulation of genes encoding proteins of autophagosomes and lysosomes to cellular need is suggested.
Journal ArticleDOI
Flexible, foldable, actively multiplexed, high-density electrode array for mapping brain activity in vivo
Jonathan Viventi,Dae-Hyeong Kim,Leif Vigeland,Eric S. Frechette,Justin A. Blanco,Yun-Soung Kim,Andrew E. Avrin,Vineet Tiruvadi,Suk Won Hwang,Ann C. Vanleer,Drausin Wulsin,Kathryn A. Davis,Casey E. Gelber,Larry A. Palmer,Jan Van der Spiegel,Jian Wu,Jianliang Xiao,Yonggang Huang,Diego Contreras,John A. Rogers,Brian Litt +20 more
TL;DR: This system is used to record spatial properties of cat brain activity in vivo, including sleep spindles, single-trial visual evoked responses and electrographic seizures, and it is found that seizures may manifest as recurrent spiral waves that propagate in the neocortex.