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The journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.

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The article was published on 1981-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1737 citations till now.

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Monocyte metabolic reprogramming promotes pro-inflammatory activity and Staphylococcus aureus biofilm clearance.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that biofilm-associated monocytes exhibit a metabolic bias favoring oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos) and less aerobic glycolysis to facilitate their anti-inflammatory activity and biofilm persistence, suggesting that metabolic reprogramming of bio Film- associated monocytes may represent a novel therapeutic approach for PJI.
Journal ArticleDOI

Parahippocampal cortex activation during context reinstatement predicts item recollection.

TL;DR: Brain activation with functional magnetic resonance imaging in response to covert reinstatement of a cognitive context, prior to presenting an item memory probe is measured to suggest that PHc activation is correlated with cognitive context retrieval.
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Tissue-type plasminogen activator mediates neuroglial coupling in the central nervous system.

TL;DR: The work presented here shows that exposure to metabolic stress induces the rapid release of tPA from murine neurons but not from astrocytes, and that the uptake of this lactic acid via the monocarboxylate transporter-2 promotes survival in neurons exposed to metabolic Stress.
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Consolidation and reconsolidation share behavioural and neurochemical mechanisms

TL;DR: It is found that reconsolidation does occur after reactivation in visual perceptual learning14–25, a type of skill learning, in humans, and changes in behavioural performance, as well as in concentrations in the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate and in the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid), in early visual areas exhibit similar time courses during consolidation and reconsideration.
References
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Large-Scale Exome Sequencing Study Implicates Both Developmental and Functional Changes in the Neurobiology of Autism

F. Kyle Satterstrom, +201 more
- 06 Feb 2020 - 
TL;DR: The largest exome sequencing study of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to date, using an enhanced analytical framework to integrate de novo and case-control rare variation, identifies 102 risk genes at a false discovery rate of 0.1 or less, consistent with multiple paths to an excitatory-inhibitory imbalance underlying ASD.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Transcription Factor TFEB Links mTORC1 Signaling to Transcriptional Control of Lysosome Homeostasis

TL;DR: TFEB is identified as a target of mTOR and a mechanism for matching the transcriptional regulation of genes encoding proteins of autophagosomes and lysosomes to cellular need is suggested.