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Twist, a Master Regulator of Morphogenesis, Plays an Essential Role in Tumor Metastasis

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TLDR
A mechanistic link between Twist, EMT, and tumor metastasis is established, suggesting that Twist contributes to metastasis by promoting an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2004-06-25 and is currently open access. It has received 3670 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Twist transcription factor & Metastasis.

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Cytoplasmic Polyadenylation Element Binding Proteins in Development, Health, and Disease

TL;DR: The biochemical features of the C PEB proteins are reviewed, their activities in several biological systems are discussed, and how understanding CPEB activity in model organisms has an important impact on neurological disease is illustrated.
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Increased Dickkopf-1 expression in breast cancer bone metastases

TL;DR: Dkk-1 is secreted by osteolytic human breast cancer cells lines and increased circulating levels are associated with the presence of bone metastases in patients with breast cancer.
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STAT3 and epithelial-mesenchymal transitions in carcinomas.

TL;DR: The molecular, cellular, and microenvironmental factors that contribute to the pathophysiological activities of STAT3 during its regulation of EMT programs in human carcinomas are reviewed.
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Forcing through Tumor Metastasis: The Interplay between Tissue Rigidity and Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition

TL;DR: Recent advances in understanding of the role of tissue rigidity in tumor progression and metastasis are surveyed, the mechanisms by which mechanical cues integrate with biochemical signals from the microenvironment, and the underlying mechanotransduction pathways involved in tumors progression are surveyed.
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Nicotine Promotes Tumor Growth and Metastasis in Mouse Models of Lung Cancer

TL;DR: It is shown for the first time that administration of nicotine either by i.p. injection or through over-the-counter dermal patches can promote tumor growth and metastasis in immunocompetent mice.
References
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Gene expression profiling predicts clinical outcome of breast cancer

TL;DR: DNA microarray analysis on primary breast tumours of 117 young patients is used and supervised classification is applied to identify a gene expression signature strongly predictive of a short interval to distant metastases (‘poor prognosis’ signature) in patients without tumour cells in local lymph nodes at diagnosis, providing a strategy to select patients who would benefit from adjuvant therapy.
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Epithelial–mesenchymal transitions in tumour progression

TL;DR: Epithelial–mesenchymal transition provides a new basis for understanding the progression of carcinoma towards dedifferentiated and more malignant states.
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New functions for the matrix metalloproteinases in cancer progression

TL;DR: It is shown that the MMPs have functions other than promotion of invasion, have substrates other than components of the extracellular matrix, and that they function before invasion in the development of cancer.
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Involvement of chemokine receptors in breast cancer metastasis.

TL;DR: It is reported that the chemokine receptors CXCR4 and CCR7 are highly expressed in human breast cancer cells, malignant breast tumours and metastases and their respective ligands CXCL12/SDF-1α and CCL21/6Ckine exhibit peak levels of expression in organs representing the first destinations of breast cancer metastasis.
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The pathogenesis of cancer metastasis: the 'seed and soil' hypothesis revisited

TL;DR: It is now known that the potential of a tumour cell to metastasize depends on its interactions with the homeostatic factors that promote tumour-cell growth, survival, angiogenesis, invasion and metastasis.
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