Institution
Sungkyunkwan University
Education•Seoul, South Korea•
About: Sungkyunkwan University is a education organization based out in Seoul, South Korea. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Thin film & Graphene. The organization has 28229 authors who have published 56428 publications receiving 1352733 citations. The organization is also known as: 성균관대학교.
Topics: Thin film, Graphene, Population, Catalysis, Layer (electronics)
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: A bioinspired, tissue‐adhesive HA hydrogel that overcomes the limitations of current hyaluronic acid hydrogels through its improved biocompatibility and potential for minimally invasive cell transplantation is described.
Abstract: Current hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel systems often cause cytotoxicity to encapsulated cells and lack the adhesive property required for effective localization of transplanted cells in vivo. In addition, the injection of hydrogel into certain organs (e.g., liver, heart) induces tissue damage and hemorrhage. In this study, we describe a bioinspired, tissue-adhesive hydrogel that overcomes the limitations of current HA hydrogels through its improved biocompatibility and potential for minimally invasive cell transplantation. HA functionalized with an adhesive catecholamine motif of mussel foot protein forms HA-catechol (HA-CA) hydrogel via oxidative crosslinking. HA-CA hydrogel increases viability, reduces apoptosis, and enhances the function of two types of cells (human adipose-derived stem cells and hepatocytes) compared with a typical HA hydrogel crosslinked by photopolymerization. Due to the strong tissue adhesiveness of the HA-CA hydrogel, cells are easily and efficiently transplanted onto various tissues (e.g., liver and heart) without the need for injection. Stem cell therapy using the HA-CA hydrogel increases angiogenesis in vivo, leading to improved treatment of ischemic diseases. HA-CA hydrogel also improved hepatic functions of transplanted hepatocytes in vivo. Thus, this bioinspired, tissue-adhesive HA hydrogel can enhance the efficacy of minimally invasive cell therapy.
332 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive literature review on applications of deep reinforcement learning in communications and networking is presented, which includes dynamic network access, data rate control, wireless caching, data offloading, network security, and connectivity preservation.
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive literature review on applications of deep reinforcement learning in communications and networking. Modern networks, e.g., Internet of Things (IoT) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks, become more decentralized and autonomous. In such networks, network entities need to make decisions locally to maximize the network performance under uncertainty of network environment. Reinforcement learning has been efficiently used to enable the network entities to obtain the optimal policy including, e.g., decisions or actions, given their states when the state and action spaces are small. However, in complex and large-scale networks, the state and action spaces are usually large, and the reinforcement learning may not be able to find the optimal policy in reasonable time. Therefore, deep reinforcement learning, a combination of reinforcement learning with deep learning, has been developed to overcome the shortcomings. In this survey, we first give a tutorial of deep reinforcement learning from fundamental concepts to advanced models. Then, we review deep reinforcement learning approaches proposed to address emerging issues in communications and networking. The issues include dynamic network access, data rate control, wireless caching, data offloading, network security, and connectivity preservation which are all important to next generation networks such as 5G and beyond. Furthermore, we present applications of deep reinforcement learning for traffic routing, resource sharing, and data collection. Finally, we highlight important challenges, open issues, and future research directions of applying deep reinforcement learning.
332 citations
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TL;DR: The effect of preheating temperature on structural and optical properties of ZnO thin films is discussed in this paper, where the optical band gap energy is evaluated to be 3.24∼3.26 eV and photoluminescence shows the ultraviolet emission at near band edge and broad green-yellow radiation at 490∼620 nm.
332 citations
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TL;DR: Evidence is presented indicating that LC sequences represent the direct target of PRn binding and that interaction between the PRn poly-dipeptide and LC domains is polymer-dependent.
330 citations
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TL;DR: The authors examine how the banking sector could ignite the formation of asset price bubbles when there is access to abundant liquidity inside banks, to induce effort, loan officers are compensated based on the volume of loans.
330 citations
Authors
Showing all 28506 results
Name | H-index | Papers | Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Michael Grätzel | 248 | 1423 | 303599 |
Hyun-Chul Kim | 176 | 4076 | 183227 |
Yongsun Kim | 156 | 2588 | 145619 |
David J. Mooney | 156 | 695 | 94172 |
Jongmin Lee | 150 | 2257 | 134772 |
Byung-Sik Hong | 146 | 1557 | 105696 |
Inkyu Park | 144 | 1767 | 109433 |
Y. Choi | 141 | 1631 | 98709 |
Kazunori Kataoka | 138 | 908 | 70412 |
E. J. Corey | 136 | 1377 | 84110 |
Pasi A. Jänne | 136 | 685 | 89488 |
Suyong Choi | 135 | 1495 | 97053 |
Intae Yu | 134 | 1372 | 89870 |
Tae Jeong Kim | 132 | 1420 | 93959 |
Anders Hagfeldt | 129 | 600 | 79912 |