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Open AccessJournal Article

Atherosclerosis is an Inflammatory Disease

光宏 横山, +1 more
- 28 Feb 1998 - 
- Vol. 62, pp 8
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TLDR
Despite changes in lifestyle and the use of new pharmacologic approaches to lower plasma cholesterol concentrations, cardiovascular disease continues to be the principal cause of death in the United States, Europe, and much of Asia.
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This article is published in Japanese Circulation Journal-english Edition.The article was published on 1998-02-28 and is currently open access. It has received 9749 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Disease.

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Citations
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Stress and the inflammatory response: a review of neurogenic inflammation.

TL;DR: It is postulate that repeated episodes of acute or chronic psychogenic stress may produce chronic inflammatory changes which may result in atherosclerosis in the arteries or chronicinflammatory changes in other organs as well.
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Incidence of bacteremia after chewing, tooth brushing and scaling in individuals with periodontal inflammation

TL;DR: The prevention and treatment of periodontal diseases appear to be crucial for the prevention of bacteremia associated with oral procedures.
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Leukocyte count and coronary heart disease: Implications for risk assessment

TL;DR: Leukocytosis has been consistently shown to be an independent risk factor and prognostic indicator of future cardiovascular outcomes, regardless of disease status, and the leukocyte count is inexpensive, reliable, easy to interpret, and ordered routinely in inpatient and outpatient settings.
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The link between abdominal obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease.

TL;DR: The aim of this review is to correlate data in this area, highlighting the central role of excess visceral fat and its secreted adipokines, and to review existing and emerging therapies.
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Endothelial function in obstructive sleep apnea and response to treatment.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that men with moderate/severe OSA have endothelial dysfunction and treatment with nCPAP could reverse the dysfunction; the effect, however, was dependent on ongoing use.
References
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The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis: a perspective for the 1990s

TL;DR: The ability to control the expression of genes encoding these molecules and to target specific cell types provides opportunities to develop new diagnostic and therapeutic agents to induce the regression of the lesions and, possibly, to prevent their formation.
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Prevention of coronary heart disease with pravastatin in men with hypercholesterolemia. West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study Group

TL;DR: Treatment with pravastatin significantly reduced the incidence of myocardial infarction and death from cardiovascular causes without adversely affecting the risk of death from noncardiovascular causes in men with moderate hypercholesterolemia and no history of my Cardiac Infarction.
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Inflammation, Aspirin, and the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Apparently Healthy Men

TL;DR: The reduction associated with the use of aspirin in the risk of a first myocardial infarction appears to be directly related to the level of C-reactive protein, raising the possibility that antiinflammatory agents may have clinical benefits in preventing cardiovascular disease.
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The Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis — An Update

TL;DR: A response-to-injury hypothesis of atherogenesis proposes that "injury" to the endothelium is the initiating event in atherosclerosis, and intimal smooth-muscle proliferation as the key event in the development of the advanced lesions of Atherosclerosis.
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Compensatory Enlargement of Human Atherosclerotic Coronary Arteries

TL;DR: It is concluded that human coronary arteries enlarge in relation to plaque area and that functionally important lumen stenosis may be delayed until the lesion occupies 40 percent of the internal elastic lamina area.