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Journal ArticleDOI

Exosome mediated communication within the tumor microenvironment.

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TLDR
The aberrant exosomal process in cancer is conceptualized as being partially attributed to cancer specific differences in the endocytotic process of receptor recycling/degradation and plasma membrane remodeling and the function of the endosome as a signaling entity.
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This article is published in Journal of Controlled Release.The article was published on 2015-12-10. It has received 534 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Exosome & Cancer.

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Citations
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Role of circular RNAs and long non‑coding RNAs in the clinical translation of gastric cancer (Review)

TL;DR: The present review focuses on the clinical translation of circRNAs and lncRNAs into GC and proposes serviceable suggestions for further development.
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Comparison of plasma- and saliva-derived exosomal miRNA profiles reveals diagnostic potential in head and neck cancer

TL;DR: A plasma- and a saliva-derived panel of tumor-exclusive exosomal miRNAs hold great potential as liquid biopsy for discrimination between cancer and healthy as well as HPV status and disease stage.
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Exosomes: Ideal Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Nanodevices of Pancreatic Cancer

TL;DR: The function of exosomes, mainly in pancreatic cancer (proliferation, metastasis, drug resistance and immune reaction in tumor microenvironment), and importantly, the potential functions ofExosomes are summarized and the current challenges which may obstruct the clinical application are discussed.
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Exosome-Derived Non-Coding RNAs in the Tumor Microenvironment of Colorectal Cancer: Possible Functions, Mechanisms and Clinical Applications

TL;DR: Recent findings on the fundamental roles of exosomal ncRNAs in angiogenesis, vascular permeability, tumor immunity, tumor metabolism and drug resistance are summarized.
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Effect of modified Jianpi Yangzheng on regulating content of PKM2 in gastric cancer cells-derived exosomes.

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper investigated the potential role of gastric cancer exosomes containing pyruvate kinase M2 in regulating tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) and the mechanism of modified Jianpi Yangzheng decoction (mJPYZ).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation.

TL;DR: Recognition of the widespread applicability of these concepts will increasingly affect the development of new means to treat human cancer.
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Exosome-mediated transfer of mRNAs and microRNAs is a novel mechanism of genetic exchange between cells

TL;DR: It is shown that exosomes contain both mRNA and microRNA, which can be delivered to another cell, and can be functional in this new location, and it is proposed that this RNA is called “exosomal shuttle RNA” (esRNA).
Journal ArticleDOI

Glioblastoma microvesicles transport RNA and proteins that promote tumour growth and provide diagnostic biomarkers

TL;DR: Tumour-derived microvesicles may provide diagnostic information and aid in therapeutic decisions for cancer patients through a blood test by incorporating an mRNA for a reporter protein into them, and it is demonstrated that messages delivered by microvesicle are translated by recipient cells.
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Delivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes

TL;DR: It is shown that exosomes—endogenous nano-vesicles that transport RNAs and proteins—can deliver short interfering (si)RNA to the brain in mice, and the therapeutic potential of exosome-mediated siRNA delivery was demonstrated by the strong mRNA and protein knockdown of BACE1, a therapeutic target in Alzheimer's disease, in wild-type mice.
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