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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Genomic predictors of the maximal O2 uptake response to standardized exercise training programs

TLDR
These genomic predictors of the response of Vo(2max) to regular exercise provide new targets for the study of the biology of fitness and its adaptation to regular Exercise.
Abstract
Low cardiorespiratory fitness is a powerful predictor of morbidity and cardiovascular mortality. In 473 sedentary adults, all whites, from 99 families of the Health, Risk Factors, Exercise Training...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Transcranial Color-Coded Doppler Cerebral Hemodynamics Following Aerobic Exercise Training: Outcomes From a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial

TL;DR: This study did not demonstrate evidence of a significant change in the MFV in the middle cerebral arteries or evidence of an association between change in VO2peak and change in MFV or PI between UPA and EPA groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genes and Athletic Performance: The 2023 Update

TL;DR: The most promising genetic markers include the AMPD1 rs17602729 C, CDKN1A rs236448 A, HFE rs1799945 G, MYBPC3 rs1052373 G, NFIA-AS2 rs1572312 C, PPARA rs4253778 G, and PPARGC1a rs8192678 G alleles for endurance as discussed by the authors .
Dissertation

The Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Maximal Aerobic Capacity, DNA Methylation and Gene Expression in Healthy Elderly Men

Kine Andenæs
TL;DR: Investigation of whether regular high-intensity interval training can change the DNA methylation in a more long-lasting state and whether these changes affect the gene expression gave reasons to believe that an improvement in VO2max can affect the naturally occurring changes of DNAmethylation in the authors' genome.
Dissertation

Is there utility to genetic information in elite sport

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored the potential ways in which genetic information may be useful in elite sport, including that of inter-individual variation in response to caffeine supplementation, the use of genetic information to assist in reducing hamstring injuries, and whether genetic information might help identify future elite athletes.
References
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Book

Physical Activity And Health: A Report Of The Surgeon General

TL;DR: This report is the first report of the Surgeon General on physical activity and health, and strong evidence is shown to indicate that regular physical activity will provide clear and substantial health gains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Common SNPs explain a large proportion of the heritability for human height

TL;DR: Evidence is provided that the remaining heritability is due to incomplete linkage disequilibrium between causal variants and genotyped SNPs, exacerbated by causal variants having lower minor allele frequency than the SNPs explored to date.
Journal ArticleDOI

Changes in Physical Fitness and All-Cause Mortality: A Prospective Study of Healthy and Unhealthy Men

TL;DR: Men who maintained or improved adequate physical fitness were less likely to die from all causes and from cardiovascular disease during follow-up than persistently unfit men.
Journal ArticleDOI

Twelve type 2 diabetes susceptibility loci identified through large-scale association analysis

Benjamin F. Voight, +183 more
- 01 Jul 2010 - 
TL;DR: By combining genome-wide association data from 8,130 individuals with type 2 diabetes and 38,987 controls of European descent and following up previously unidentified meta-analysis signals, 12 new T2D association signals are identified with combined P < 5 × 10−8.
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