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Journal ArticleDOI

Polarization effects, surface states, and the source of electrons in AlGaN/GaN heterostructure field effect transistors

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TLDR
In this paper, the origin of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in AlGaN/GaN heterostructure field effect transistors is examined theoretically and experimentally.
Abstract
The origin of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in AlGaN/GaN heterostructure field effect transistors is examined theoretically and experimentally. Based on an analysis of the electrostatics, surface states are identified as an important source of electrons. The role of the polarization-induced dipole is also clarified. Experimental Hall data for nominally undoped Al0.34Ga0.66N/GaN structures indicate that ∼1.65 eV surface donors are the actual source of the electrons in the 2DEG, which forms only when the barrier thickness exceeds 35 A.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Enhancement of Normally-Off Plasma-Assisted Atomic Layer Deposited Al2O3/GaN Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor with Postdeposition Annealing

TL;DR: In this paper, a GaN-based metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) was fabricated using the Al0.3Ga0.7N/GaN heterostructure with a 2DEG density of ~1×1014 cm-2 grown on a silicon substrate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Moisture on the Frequency-Dependent Current of an AlGaN/GaN High-Electron-Mobility Transistor

TL;DR: The effect of moisture on the current of an AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistor was investigated in this paper, where the binding of polarized H2O to negatively charged traps was proposed as the reason for the current degradation.
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the CTLM and LTLM Applicability for GaN HEMTs Structure Alloyed Ohmic Contact Resistance Evaluation

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrated that the Marlow's CTLM is unsuitable for GaN HEMTs structure alloyed ohmic contact resistance evaluation, because of the strong piezoelectric induced polarization property of the hexagonal III-nitride heterojunction device structure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Spontaneous polarization and piezoelectric constants of III-V nitrides

TL;DR: In this paper, the spontaneous polarization, dynamical Born charges, and piezoelectric constants of the III-V nitrides AlN, GaN, and InN are studied ab initio using the Berry-phase approach to polarization in solids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional electron gases induced by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization charges in N- and Ga-face AlGaN/GaN heterostructures

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the role of spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization on the carrier confinement at GaN/AlGaN and AlGaN/GaN interfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum-Confined Stark Effect due to Piezoelectric Fields in GaInN Strained Quantum Wells

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of piezoelectric fields on luminescence properties of GaInN strained quantum wells was studied and it was shown that an electric field of 1.08 MV/cm is induced by the piezolectric effect in strained Ga0.87In0.13N grown on GaN.
Journal ArticleDOI

Valence‐band discontinuities of wurtzite GaN, AlN, and InN heterojunctions measured by x‐ray photoemission spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, the valence band discontinuities at various wurtzite GaN, AlN, and InN heterojunctions were measured by means of x-ray photoemission spectroscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Very high breakdown voltage and large transconductance realized on gan heterojunction field effect transistors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reported record high breakdown voltages up to 340 and 230 V realized on unintentionally doped (1.5 μm gate length) and Si doped(1 μm/GaN modulation doped field effect transistors (MODFETs), respectively.
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