Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation
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TLDR
In this article, a review of tree physiological responses to key environmental stress factors and their combinations are analyzed from seedlings to mature trees, concluding that combined stresses can influence survival of large trees even more than chronic exposure to a single predictable stress such as drought.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-10-15 and is currently open access. It has received 586 citations till now.read more
Citations
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Plot-scale modelling to detect size, extent, and correlates of changes in tree defoliation in French high forests
Marco Ferretti,Manuel Nicolas,Giovanni Bacaro,Giorgio Brunialti,Marco Calderisi,Luc Croisé,Luisa Frati,Marc Lanier,Simona Maccherini,Elisa Santi,Erwin Ulrich +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used Partial Least Square (PLS) regression to model defoliation on 87 plots where sufficient data was available for a standard set of predictors, including meteorology, nutrition, phenology, reported health problems, management regime and assessment methodology.
Journal ArticleDOI
Review of broad-scale drought monitoring of forests: Toward an integrated data mining approach
TL;DR: In this article, a big-data approach that integrates meteorological and remotely sensed data streams, together with other datasets such as vegetation type, wildfire occurrence and pest activity, can clarify direct drought effects while filtering indirect drought effects and consequences.
Journal ArticleDOI
Variation in Ecophysiological Traits and Drought Tolerance of Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) Seedlings from Different Populations.
Claudia Cocozza,Marina de Miguel,Eva Pšidová,L'. Ditmarová,Stefano Marino,Lucia Maiuro,Arturo Alvino,Tomasz Czajkowski,Andreas Bolte,Roberto Tognetti,Roberto Tognetti +10 more
TL;DR: A combined analysis of functional and structural traits for detecting stress signals in beech seedlings is suggested to assess plant performance under limiting moisture conditions and, consequently, to estimate evolutionary potential of beech under a changing environmental scenario.
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Complex facilitation and competition in a temperate grassland: loss of plant diversity and elevated CO2 have divergent and opposite effects on oak establishment.
Alexandra J. Wright,Stefan A. Schnitzer,Ian A. Dickie,Alex R. Gunderson,Gabriella A. Pinter,Scott A. Mangan,Peter B. Reich,Peter B. Reich +7 more
TL;DR: The magnitude of the effects indicates that long-term woody encroachment trends may be most strongly associated with those few individuals that survive, but grow much larger in lower diversity patches, as well as the mechanisms that underlie both patterns are very similar.
Journal ArticleDOI
Drought increases heat tolerance of leaf respiration in Eucalyptus globulus saplings grown under both ambient and elevated atmospheric [CO2] and temperature
Paul P. G. Gauthier,Kristine Y. Crous,Gohar Ayub,Honglang Duan,K. W. Lasantha K Weerasinghe,David S. Ellsworth,Mark G. Tjoelker,John R. Evans,David T. Tissue,Owen K. Atkin +9 more
TL;DR: This study highlights the dynamic nature of the temperature dependence of leaf respiration in plants experiencing future climate change scenarios, particularly with respect to drought and elevated [CO2].
References
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Climate change 2007: the physical science basis
Susan Solomon,Dahe Qin,Martin R. Manning,Melinda Marquis,Kristen Averyt,Melinda M.B. Tignor,H. L. Miller,Z. Chen +7 more
TL;DR: The first volume of the IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report as mentioned in this paper was published in 2007 and covers several topics including the extensive range of observations now available for the atmosphere and surface, changes in sea level, assesses the paleoclimatic perspective, climate change causes both natural and anthropogenic, and climate models for projections of global climate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Chlorophyll fluorescence—a practical guide
Kate Maxwell,Giles N. Johnson +1 more
TL;DR: An introduction for the novice into the methodology and applications of chlorophyll fluorescence is provided and a selection of examples are used to illustrate the types of information that fluorescence can provide.
Journal ArticleDOI
A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests
Craig D. Allen,Alison K. Macalady,Haroun Chenchouni,Dominique Bachelet,Nate G. McDowell,Michel Vennetier,Thomas Kitzberger,Andreas Rigling,David D. Breshears,Edward H. Hogg,Patrick Gonzalez,Rod Fensham,Zhen Zhang,Jorge Castro,N.A. Demidova,Jong Hwan Lim,Gillian Allard,Steven W. Running,Akkin Semerci,Neil S. Cobb +19 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the first global assessment of recent tree mortality attributed to drought and heat stress and identify key information gaps and scientific uncertainties that currently hinder our ability to predict tree mortality in response to climate change and emphasizes the need for a globally coordinated observation system.
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