Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation
TLDR
In this article, a review of tree physiological responses to key environmental stress factors and their combinations are analyzed from seedlings to mature trees, concluding that combined stresses can influence survival of large trees even more than chronic exposure to a single predictable stress such as drought.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-10-15 and is currently open access. It has received 586 citations till now.read more
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Book Chapter
Chapter 12 - Long-term climate change: Projections, commitments and irreversibility
Matthew Collins,R. Knutti,Julie M. Arblaster,J.-L. Dufresne,T. Fichefet,P. Friedlingstein,Xuejie Gao,William J. Gutowski,T. Johns,Gerhard Krinner,Mxolisi Shongwe,C. Tebaldi,A.J. Weaver,M. F. Wehner +13 more
TL;DR: The authors assesses long-term projections of climate change for the end of the 21st century and beyond, where the forced signal depends on the scenario and is typically larger than the internal variability of the climate system.
Journal ArticleDOI
The interaction of plant biotic and abiotic stresses: from genes to the field
Nicky J. Atkinson,Peter E. Urwin +1 more
TL;DR: This review aims to characterize the interaction between biotic and abiotic stress responses at a molecular level, focusing on regulatory mechanisms important to both pathways.
Journal ArticleDOI
Potential for evolutionary responses to climate change – evidence from tree populations
Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Sally N. Aitken,Ricardo Alía,Santiago C. González-Martínez,Heikki Hänninen,Antoine Kremer,Antoine Kremer,François Lefèvre,Thomas Lenormand,Sam Yeaman,Ross W. Whetten,Outi Savolainen +13 more
TL;DR: Responding to climate change will likely require that the quantitative traits of populations again match their environments, and it is found that genetic differentiation between populations and clinal variation along environmental gradients were very common.
Journal ArticleDOI
The roles of hydraulic and carbon stress in a widespread climate-induced forest die-off
William R. L. Anderegg,Joseph A. Berry,Duncan D. Smith,John S. Sperry,Leander D. L. Anderegg,Christopher B. Field +5 more
TL;DR: A direct and in situ study of the mechanisms underlying recent widespread and climate-induced trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) forest mortality in western North America and finds substantial evidence of hydraulic failure of roots and branches linked to landscape patterns of canopy and root mortality in this species.
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Drought-tolerance of wheat improved by rhizosphere bacteria from harsh environments: enhanced biomass production and reduced emissions of stress volatiles.
Salme Timmusk,Islam A. Abd El-Daim,Lucian Copolovici,Triin Tanilas,Astrid Kännaste,Lawrence Behers,Eviatar Nevo,Gulaim A. Seisenbaeva,Elna Stenström,Ülo Niinemets,Ülo Niinemets +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a feasible alternative strategy by application of rhizospheric bacteria coevolved with plant roots in harsh environments over millions of years, and harboring adaptive traits improving plant fitness under biotic and abiotic stresses.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Stem-growth periodicity of trees in a tropical wet forest of costa rica'
A. Breitsprecher,J. S. Bethel +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, Radial dendrometers were installed on 27 trees comprising 12 species, and hourly readings were automatically recorded for 20 and 24 mo, respectively, in a tropical wet forest of eastern-lowland Costa Rica.
Journal ArticleDOI
Atmospheric CO2 and soil water availability: consequences for tree-insect interactions
TL;DR: CO2 effects on forest trees will be mediated by the availability of water and that the direction and magnitude of responses will depend on the tree species involved, which will, in turn, affect patterns of host use by herbivorous insects.
Journal ArticleDOI
Size-mediated foliar response to ozone in black cherry trees.
TL;DR: Local ozone concentration and visible foliar injury were measured over the 1994 growing season on open-grown black cherry trees of varying size (age) within forest stands and adjacent openings at a site in north-central Pennsylvania to determine the correlation between visible and physiological injury and ozone exposure.
Journal ArticleDOI
Photosynthetic acclimation of young sweet orange trees to elevated growth CO2 and temperature
TL;DR: In this article, two-year old trees of Ambersweet oranges were grown for twenty-nine months under two daytime [CO2] of 360 (ambient) and 720 (elevated) μmol mol−1, and at two temperatures of 1.5 and 6.0 °C above ambient temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sensitivity of photosynthetic electron transport to photoinhibition in a temperate deciduous forest canopy: Photosystem II center openness, non-radiative energy dissipation and excess irradiance under field conditions.
Ülo Niinemets,Olevi Kull +1 more
TL;DR: The inverse patterns of variation in water and light availabilities in the canopy result in a greater decline in A than is predicted by decreases in stomatal conductance alone, and the leading role of PSII center openness in maintaining high PSII efficiency is demonstrated.
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