Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation
TLDR
In this article, a review of tree physiological responses to key environmental stress factors and their combinations are analyzed from seedlings to mature trees, concluding that combined stresses can influence survival of large trees even more than chronic exposure to a single predictable stress such as drought.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-10-15 and is currently open access. It has received 586 citations till now.read more
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Book Chapter
Chapter 12 - Long-term climate change: Projections, commitments and irreversibility
Matthew Collins,R. Knutti,Julie M. Arblaster,J.-L. Dufresne,T. Fichefet,P. Friedlingstein,Xuejie Gao,William J. Gutowski,T. Johns,Gerhard Krinner,Mxolisi Shongwe,C. Tebaldi,A.J. Weaver,M. F. Wehner +13 more
TL;DR: The authors assesses long-term projections of climate change for the end of the 21st century and beyond, where the forced signal depends on the scenario and is typically larger than the internal variability of the climate system.
Journal ArticleDOI
The interaction of plant biotic and abiotic stresses: from genes to the field
Nicky J. Atkinson,Peter E. Urwin +1 more
TL;DR: This review aims to characterize the interaction between biotic and abiotic stress responses at a molecular level, focusing on regulatory mechanisms important to both pathways.
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Potential for evolutionary responses to climate change – evidence from tree populations
Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Sally N. Aitken,Ricardo Alía,Santiago C. González-Martínez,Heikki Hänninen,Antoine Kremer,Antoine Kremer,François Lefèvre,Thomas Lenormand,Sam Yeaman,Ross W. Whetten,Outi Savolainen +13 more
TL;DR: Responding to climate change will likely require that the quantitative traits of populations again match their environments, and it is found that genetic differentiation between populations and clinal variation along environmental gradients were very common.
Journal ArticleDOI
The roles of hydraulic and carbon stress in a widespread climate-induced forest die-off
William R. L. Anderegg,Joseph A. Berry,Duncan D. Smith,John S. Sperry,Leander D. L. Anderegg,Christopher B. Field +5 more
TL;DR: A direct and in situ study of the mechanisms underlying recent widespread and climate-induced trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) forest mortality in western North America and finds substantial evidence of hydraulic failure of roots and branches linked to landscape patterns of canopy and root mortality in this species.
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Drought-tolerance of wheat improved by rhizosphere bacteria from harsh environments: enhanced biomass production and reduced emissions of stress volatiles.
Salme Timmusk,Islam A. Abd El-Daim,Lucian Copolovici,Triin Tanilas,Astrid Kännaste,Lawrence Behers,Eviatar Nevo,Gulaim A. Seisenbaeva,Elna Stenström,Ülo Niinemets,Ülo Niinemets +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a feasible alternative strategy by application of rhizospheric bacteria coevolved with plant roots in harsh environments over millions of years, and harboring adaptive traits improving plant fitness under biotic and abiotic stresses.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Tolerance to shade, drought, and waterlogging of temperate northern hemisphere trees and shrubs
TL;DR: Common scales of shade, drought, and waterlogging tolerance for 806 North American, European/West Asian, and East Asian temperate shrubs and trees were constructed to test the hypotheses that shade tolerance is negatively related to drought andWaterlogging tolerances, and that these correlations vary among continents and plant functional types.
Journal ArticleDOI
Signal transduction during oxidative stress
TL;DR: An overview of the literature is presented on the signalling role of AOS in plant defence responses, cell death, and development and the role of kinases and phosphatases in redox signal transduction.
Journal ArticleDOI
Carbon limitation in trees
TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore current levels of nonstructural carbon in trees in natural forests in order to estimate the potential for a carbon-driven stimulation of growth, and conclude that, irrespective of the reason for its periodic cessation, growth does not seem to be limited by carbon supply.
Journal ArticleDOI
Temperature sensitivity of drought-induced tree mortality portends increased regional die-off under global-change-type drought
Henry D. Adams,Maite Guardiola-Claramonte,Greg A. Barron-Gafford,Juan Camilo Villegas,Juan Camilo Villegas,David D. Breshears,Chris B. Zou,Peter Troch,Travis E. Huxman +8 more
TL;DR: The results demonstrate the mechanism by which warmer temperatures have exacerbated recent regional die-offs events and background mortality rates and portend widespread increases in the extent and frequency of vegetation die-off.
Gas exchange measurements, what can they tell us about the underlying limitations to photosynthesis? Procedures
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a mathematical framework and practical procedures for determining the in vivo maximum rates of ribulose-1,5-b/sphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) carboxesylation (Vc,max) electron transport driving regeneration of RuBP (Jmax), and triosephosphates utilization (l^pu) are explained.
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