Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation
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TLDR
In this article, a review of tree physiological responses to key environmental stress factors and their combinations are analyzed from seedlings to mature trees, concluding that combined stresses can influence survival of large trees even more than chronic exposure to a single predictable stress such as drought.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-10-15 and is currently open access. It has received 586 citations till now.read more
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Book Chapter
Chapter 12 - Long-term climate change: Projections, commitments and irreversibility
Matthew Collins,R. Knutti,Julie M. Arblaster,J.-L. Dufresne,T. Fichefet,P. Friedlingstein,Xuejie Gao,William J. Gutowski,T. Johns,Gerhard Krinner,Mxolisi Shongwe,C. Tebaldi,A.J. Weaver,M. F. Wehner +13 more
TL;DR: The authors assesses long-term projections of climate change for the end of the 21st century and beyond, where the forced signal depends on the scenario and is typically larger than the internal variability of the climate system.
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The interaction of plant biotic and abiotic stresses: from genes to the field
Nicky J. Atkinson,Peter E. Urwin +1 more
TL;DR: This review aims to characterize the interaction between biotic and abiotic stress responses at a molecular level, focusing on regulatory mechanisms important to both pathways.
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Potential for evolutionary responses to climate change – evidence from tree populations
Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Sally N. Aitken,Ricardo Alía,Santiago C. González-Martínez,Heikki Hänninen,Antoine Kremer,Antoine Kremer,François Lefèvre,Thomas Lenormand,Sam Yeaman,Ross W. Whetten,Outi Savolainen +13 more
TL;DR: Responding to climate change will likely require that the quantitative traits of populations again match their environments, and it is found that genetic differentiation between populations and clinal variation along environmental gradients were very common.
Journal ArticleDOI
The roles of hydraulic and carbon stress in a widespread climate-induced forest die-off
William R. L. Anderegg,Joseph A. Berry,Duncan D. Smith,John S. Sperry,Leander D. L. Anderegg,Christopher B. Field +5 more
TL;DR: A direct and in situ study of the mechanisms underlying recent widespread and climate-induced trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) forest mortality in western North America and finds substantial evidence of hydraulic failure of roots and branches linked to landscape patterns of canopy and root mortality in this species.
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Drought-tolerance of wheat improved by rhizosphere bacteria from harsh environments: enhanced biomass production and reduced emissions of stress volatiles.
Salme Timmusk,Islam A. Abd El-Daim,Lucian Copolovici,Triin Tanilas,Astrid Kännaste,Lawrence Behers,Eviatar Nevo,Gulaim A. Seisenbaeva,Elna Stenström,Ülo Niinemets,Ülo Niinemets +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a feasible alternative strategy by application of rhizospheric bacteria coevolved with plant roots in harsh environments over millions of years, and harboring adaptive traits improving plant fitness under biotic and abiotic stresses.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange by young and old ponderosa pine ecosystems during a dry summer
Beverly E. Law,Allen H. Goldstein,P. M. Anthoni,Michael H. Unsworth,Jeanne A. Panek,M. R. Bauer,J. M. Fracheboud,Nathan E. Hultman +7 more
TL;DR: Simulations with the 3-PG model suggest that, during the fall through spring period, milder temperatures and ample water availability at the young site provide better conditions for photosynthesis than at the old pine site, and the climatic conditions between fall and spring offset the more severe limitations imposed by summer drought.
Journal ArticleDOI
Seasonal patterns and control of gas exchange in local populations of the Mediterranean evergreen shrub Pistacia lentiscus L.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined temporal and spatial variations in net photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, intrinsic water-use efficiency, sub-stomatal CO 2 concentration, apparent carboxylation efficiency and chlorophyll fluorescence in the Mediterranean shrub Pistacia lentiscus.
Journal ArticleDOI
Why do species of woody seedlings change rank in relative growth rate between low and high irradiance
Lawren Sack,Peter J. Grubb +1 more
TL;DR: A simple analytical approach is provided to understanding why crossovers should occur among particular species at particular stages of ontogeny, useful for understanding the maintenance of forest species richness, as well as for interpreting plant specialization in physiology and morphology to contrasting irradiance regimes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Issues in scaling tree size and age responses to ozone: a review
TL;DR: It is recommended that future ozone scaling research examine the occurrence and effectiveness of avoidance, compensation, defense, and repair in trees of different sizes with consistent methodology on a suite of species that vary in ecological and physiological characteristics.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effects of light availability and sapling size on the growth, biomass allocation, and crown morphology of understory sugar maple, yellow birch, and beech.
Christian Messier,Eero Nikinmaa +1 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that these three species co-dominate in this forest due to a combination of small but effective differences in physiological, morphological, and allocational traits and responses to increases in the understory light environment.
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