Responses of forest trees to single and multiple environmental stresses from seedlings to mature plants: Past stress history, stress interactions, tolerance and acclimation
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TLDR
In this article, a review of tree physiological responses to key environmental stress factors and their combinations are analyzed from seedlings to mature trees, concluding that combined stresses can influence survival of large trees even more than chronic exposure to a single predictable stress such as drought.About:
This article is published in Forest Ecology and Management.The article was published on 2010-10-15 and is currently open access. It has received 586 citations till now.read more
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Book Chapter
Chapter 12 - Long-term climate change: Projections, commitments and irreversibility
Matthew Collins,R. Knutti,Julie M. Arblaster,J.-L. Dufresne,T. Fichefet,P. Friedlingstein,Xuejie Gao,William J. Gutowski,T. Johns,Gerhard Krinner,Mxolisi Shongwe,C. Tebaldi,A.J. Weaver,M. F. Wehner +13 more
TL;DR: The authors assesses long-term projections of climate change for the end of the 21st century and beyond, where the forced signal depends on the scenario and is typically larger than the internal variability of the climate system.
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The interaction of plant biotic and abiotic stresses: from genes to the field
Nicky J. Atkinson,Peter E. Urwin +1 more
TL;DR: This review aims to characterize the interaction between biotic and abiotic stress responses at a molecular level, focusing on regulatory mechanisms important to both pathways.
Journal ArticleDOI
Potential for evolutionary responses to climate change – evidence from tree populations
Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Florian Alberto,Sally N. Aitken,Ricardo Alía,Santiago C. González-Martínez,Heikki Hänninen,Antoine Kremer,Antoine Kremer,François Lefèvre,Thomas Lenormand,Sam Yeaman,Ross W. Whetten,Outi Savolainen +13 more
TL;DR: Responding to climate change will likely require that the quantitative traits of populations again match their environments, and it is found that genetic differentiation between populations and clinal variation along environmental gradients were very common.
Journal ArticleDOI
The roles of hydraulic and carbon stress in a widespread climate-induced forest die-off
William R. L. Anderegg,Joseph A. Berry,Duncan D. Smith,John S. Sperry,Leander D. L. Anderegg,Christopher B. Field +5 more
TL;DR: A direct and in situ study of the mechanisms underlying recent widespread and climate-induced trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides) forest mortality in western North America and finds substantial evidence of hydraulic failure of roots and branches linked to landscape patterns of canopy and root mortality in this species.
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Drought-tolerance of wheat improved by rhizosphere bacteria from harsh environments: enhanced biomass production and reduced emissions of stress volatiles.
Salme Timmusk,Islam A. Abd El-Daim,Lucian Copolovici,Triin Tanilas,Astrid Kännaste,Lawrence Behers,Eviatar Nevo,Gulaim A. Seisenbaeva,Elna Stenström,Ülo Niinemets,Ülo Niinemets +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a feasible alternative strategy by application of rhizospheric bacteria coevolved with plant roots in harsh environments over millions of years, and harboring adaptive traits improving plant fitness under biotic and abiotic stresses.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Drought acclimation of two deciduous tree species of different layers in a temperate forest canopy
TL;DR: The water use of the species of the lower canopy layer of Populus tremula and Tilia cordata is more conservative than that of the Species of the overstorey, P. tremula, and the role of abscisic acid in these strategies was concluded.
Journal ArticleDOI
The influence of microclimate and tree age on the defense capacity of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) against oxidative stress
Gerhard Wieser,Karin Hecke,Michael Tausz,Karl-Heinz Häberle,Thorsten E. E. Grams,Rainer Matyssek +5 more
TL;DR: Results suggerent that les differences de reaction au stress oxidatif peuvent etre attribuees aux differences of the surface specifique de the feuille - dependant of l'âge and of the position a the couronne - ce qui influence the performance biochimique and physiologique des feuilles du Fagus sylvatica.
Journal ArticleDOI
Light attenuation in a 14-year-old loblolly pine stand as influenced by fertilization and irrigation
David A. Sampson,H. Lee Allen +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined empirical and simulated estimates of canopy light attenuation at SETRES (Southeast Tree Research and Education Site), a 2×2 factorial study of water and nutrients.
Journal ArticleDOI
The effects of fertilization and thinning on wood quality of a 24-year-old Douglas-fir stand
L. A. Jozsa,H. Brix +1 more
TL;DR: Fertilization reduced ring density at breast height and 25% stem height by an average of 16% for a 3- to 4-year period after treatment, but not thereafter, and thinning resulted in a slight ring-density gain in the...
Journal ArticleDOI
Differential response of aspen and birch trees to heat stress under elevated carbon dioxide
TL;DR: The results indicate that isoprene-emitting trees may have a competitive advantage over non-isoprene emitting ones as temperatures rise, indicating that biological diversity may be affected in some ecosystems because of heat tolerance mechanisms.
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